Military

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                                                       Calendar No. 447
104th Congress                                                   Report
                                 SENATE
   2d Session                                                   104-286
_______________________________________________________________________
             DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE APPROPRIATION BILL, 1997
                                _______
                 June 20, 1996.--Ordered to be printed
_______________________________________________________________________
   Mr. Stevens, from the Committee on Appropriations, submitted the 
                               following
                              R E P O R T
                         [To accompany S. 1894]
    The Committee on Appropriations reports the bill (S. 1894) 
making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the 
fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, and for other purposes, 
reports favorably thereon and recommends that the bill do pass.
New obligational authority
Total of bill as reported to Senate.....................$244,744,904,000
Total of 1997 budget estimate........................... 234,578,433,000
Amount of fiscal year 1996 enacted...................... 243,406,197,000
The bill as reported to the Senate:
    Above fiscal year 1997 budget estimate..............  10,166,471,000
    Over enacted appropriations for fiscal year 1996....   1,338,707,000
                            C O N T E N T S
                              ----------                              
Background:
                                                                   Page
    Purpose of the bill..........................................     4
    Hearings.....................................................     4
    Summary of bill..............................................     4
    Compliance with 602(b) allocation............................     5
Budgetary impact of the bill.....................................     5
                      TITLE I--MILITARY PERSONNEL
Military personnel...............................................     6
Military personnel, Army.........................................     9
Military personnel, Navy.........................................    10
Military personnel, Marine Corps.................................    10
Military personnel, Air Force....................................    10
Reserve personnel, Army..........................................    11
Reserve personnel, Navy..........................................    11
Reserve personnel, Marine Corps..................................    12
Reserve personnel, Air Force.....................................    12
National Guard personnel, Army...................................    13
National Guard personnel, Air Force..............................    13
                  TITLE II--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Operation and maintenance overview...............................    14
Servicewide operation and maintenance programs...................    15
Operation and maintenance, Army..................................    19
Operation and maintenance, Navy..................................    23
Operation and maintenance, Marine Corps..........................    26
Operation and maintenance, Air Force.............................    28
Operation and maintenance, defense-wide..........................    31
Operation and maintenance, Army Reserve..........................    35
Operation and maintenance, Navy Reserve..........................    35
Operation and maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve..................    35
Operation and maintenance, Air Force Reserve.....................    36
Operation and maintenance, Army National Guard...................    36
Operation and maintenance, Air National Guard....................    37
Court of Military Appeals........................................    37
Environmental restoration, defense...............................    38
Former Soviet Union threat reduction.............................    40
Overseas humanitarian, disaster, and civic aid...................    40
                         TITLE III--PROCUREMENT
Estimates and appropriation summary..............................    41
Aircraft procurement, Army.......................................    45
Missile procurement, Army........................................    48
Procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles, Army.........    51
Procurement of ammunition, Army..................................    53
Other procurement, Army..........................................    57
Aircraft procurement, Navy.......................................    63
Weapons procurement, Navy........................................    67
Shipbuilding and conversion, Navy................................    69
Other procurement, Navy..........................................    71
Procurement, Marine Corps........................................    77
Aircraft procurement, Air Force..................................    80
Missile procurement, Air Force...................................    85
Other procurement, Air Force.....................................    89
Procurement, defense-wide........................................    92
National Guard and Reserve equipment.............................    96
          TITLE IV--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST AND EVALUATION
Summary of Committee action......................................    99
Research, development, test, and evaluation, Army................   100
Research, development, test, and evaluation, Navy................   111
Research, development, test, and evaluation, Air Force...........   119
Research, development, test, and evaluation, defense-wide........   127
Developmental test, and evaluation, defense......................   138
Operational test and evaluation, defense.........................   139
                TITLE V--REVOLVING AND MANAGEMENT FUNDS
Defense business operations funding adjustments..................   140
National defense sealift fund....................................   140
          TITLE VI--OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE APPROPRIATIONS
Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense...............   141
Defense Health Program...........................................   143
Drug interdiction and counterdrug activities, defense............   147
Office of the Inspector General..................................   150
                      TITLE VII--RELATED AGENCIES
Central Intelligence Agency retirement and disability system fund   151
                               TITLE VIII
General provisions...............................................   152
Compliance with paragraph 7(c), rule 16, standing rules of the 
  Senate.........................................................   158
Compliance with paragraph 7(c), rule 26, standing rules of the 
  Senate.........................................................   158
Compliance with paragraph 12, rule 26, standing rules of the 
  Senate.........................................................   159
                               BACKGROUND
                          Purpose of the Bill
    This bill makes appropriations for the military functions 
of the Department of Defense for the period October 1, 1996, 
through September 30, 1997. Functional areas include the pay, 
allowances, and support of military personnel, operation and 
maintenance of the forces, procurement of equipment and 
systems, and research, development, test, and evaluation. 
Appropriations for military assistance, military construction, 
family housing, nuclear warheads, and civil defense are 
provided in other bills.
                                Hearings
    The Subcommittee on Department of Defense Appropriations 
began hearings on the fiscal year 1997 budget request on March 
6, 1996, and concluded them on June 18, 1996, after 10 separate 
sessions. The subcommittee heard testimony from representatives 
of the Department of Defense, other Federal agencies, 
representatives of organizations, and the public.
                          Summary of the Bill
    The Committee considered a total fiscal year 1997 budget 
request of $234,678,433,000 in new obligational authority for 
the military functions of the Department of Defense, excluding 
military assistance, military construction, family housing and 
civil defense. The following table displays the recommendations 
for each title:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Fiscal year 1996   Fiscal year 1997      Committee    
                                                              enacted            request         recommendation 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Title I--Military personnel............................        69,191,008         69,782,830         69,802,587 
Title II--Operation and maintenance....................        81,597,627         78,462,166         78,956,595 
Title III--Procurement.................................        44,069,316         38,137,109         44,124,082 
Title IV--Research, development, test, and evaluation..        36,490,109         34,745,672         37,434,464 
Title V--Revolving and management  funds...............         1,902,920          1,910,902          2,040,902 
Title VI--Other Department of Defense programs.........        11,765,266         11,208,830         11,942,736 
Title VII--Related agencies............................           337,083            303,239            294,039 
Title VIII--General provisions.........................        -1,947,132             27,685            149,499 
    (Additional transfer authority)....................        (3,100,000)        (2,000,000)        (1,200,000)
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      Total, Department of Defense.....................       243,406,197        234,578,433        244,744,904 
          Scorekeeping adjustments.....................        -1,338,900            100,000   .................
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
            Grand total................................       242,067,297        234,678,433        244,744,904 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     classified program adjustments
    The Committee recommends adjustments to certain classified 
programs, as explained in the classified annex to the 
Committee's report.
                   Compliance With 602(b) Allocation
    The Appropriations Committee conformed fully to the budget 
resolution for defense spending in its 602(b) allocation. This 
allocation divided the budget authority and outlays among the 
subcommittees with jurisdiction over discretionary spending. 
The Defense Subcommittee has the greatest share of defense 
spending. In this recommended bill, the Appropriations 
Committee has remained within the tight constraints of its 
602(b) allocation for defense.
                                            BUDGETARY IMPACT OF BILL                                            
  PREPARED IN CONSULTATION WITH THE CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE PURSUANT TO SEC. 308(a), PUBLIC LAW 93-344, AS  
                                                     AMENDED                                                    
                                            [In millions of dollars]                                            
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  Budget authority               Outlays        
                                                             ---------------------------------------------------
                                                               Committee    Amount  of   Committee    Amount  of
                                                               allocation      bill      allocation      bill   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Comparison of amounts in the bill with Committee allocations                                                    
 to its subcommittees of amounts in the First Concurrent                                                        
 Resolution for 1997: Subcommittee on Defense:                                                                  
    Defense discretionary...................................      244,565      244,561      242,985  \1\ 242,980
    Nondefense discretionary................................  ...........  ...........           12           12
    Violent crime reduction fund............................  ...........  ...........  ...........  ...........
    Mandatory...............................................          196          184          196          184
Projections of outlays associated with the recommendation:                                                      
    1997....................................................  ...........  ...........  ...........  \2\ 162,431
    1998....................................................  ...........  ...........  ...........       47,497
    1999....................................................  ...........  ...........  ...........       18,586
    2000....................................................  ...........  ...........  ...........        8,220
    2001 and future year....................................  ...........  ...........  ...........        5,971
Financial assistance to State and local governments for 1997                                                    
 in bill....................................................           NA  ...........           NA  ...........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Includes outlays from prior-year budget authority.                                                          
\2\ Excludes outlays from prior-year budget authority.                                                          
NA: Not applicable.                                                                                             
                                TITLE I
                           MILITARY PERSONNEL
    Funds appropriated under this title provide for pay and 
allowances, permanent change of station travel, and various 
other personnel costs for uniformed members of the Armed 
Forces. The Committee recommends funding for an active duty 
military personnel level of 1,457,366 for fiscal year 1997, 366 
positions above the level requested in the President's fiscal 
year 1997 budget. The Committee recommends funding for a 
Reserve and National Guard personnel level of 902,433 for 
fiscal year 1997, 1,510 positions above the level requested in 
the budget estimate.
    A total of $69,782,830,000 is requested in the President's 
fiscal year 1997 budget for military personnel appropriations. 
This request includes $60,668,952,000 for active duty forces 
and $9,113,878,000 for the Reserves and Guard.
                      summary of committee action
    The Committee recommends appropriations totaling 
$69,802,587,000 in title I, military personnel, for fiscal year 
1997. This amount is $19,757,000 above the budget estimate.
    Committee appropriation recommendations are displayed in 
the following table:
                              SUMMARY OF MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS, TITLE I                             
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Active Force:                                                                                                   
    Army........................................................      20,580,738      20,559,042         -21,696
    Navy........................................................      16,942,956      16,943,581            +625
    Marine Corps................................................       6,102,108       6,099,182          -2,926
    Air Force...................................................      17,043,150      17,021,810         -21,340
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal..................................................      60,668,952      60,623,615         -45,337
Guard/Reserve:                                                                                                  
    Army Reserve................................................       2,043,679       2,052,136          +8,457
    Navy Reserve................................................       1,386,306       1,396,989         +10,683
    Marine Corps Reserve........................................         381,143         389,325          +8,182
    Air Force Reserve...........................................         775,967         785,842          +9,875
    Army National Guard.........................................       3,242,493       3,259,169         +16,676
    Air National Guard..........................................       1,284,290       1,295,511         +11,221
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal..................................................       9,113,878       9,178,972          65,094
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, military personnel.................................      69,782,830      69,802,587          19,757
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    The following table summarizes adjustments to the 1997 
manpower request for Active, Guard, and Reserve Forces.
                                            RECOMMENDED END STRENGTH                                            
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Active Force:                                                                                                   
    Army........................................................         495,000         495,000  ..............
    Navy........................................................         406,900         407,266            +366
    Marine Corps................................................         174,000         174,000  ..............
    Air Force...................................................         381,100         381,100  ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal..................................................       1,457,000       1,457,366            +366
                                                                 ===============================================
Guard/Reserves:                                                                                                 
    Army Reserve................................................         214,925         215,179            +254
    Navy Reserve................................................          95,941          95,941  ..............
    Marine Corps Reserve........................................          42,000          42,000  ..............
    Air Force Reserve...........................................          73,281          73,377             +96
    Army National Guard.........................................         366,758         366,758  ..............
    Air National Guard..........................................         108,018         109,178          +1,160
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal..................................................         900,923         902,433          +1,510
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, military personnel.................................       2,357,923       2,359,799          +1,876
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      full-time support strengths
    The Committee recommends Guard and Reserve full-time 
support end strength of 129,994 for fiscal year 1997, 921 
positions above the budget estimate. The following table 
summarizes adjustments to the 1997 Guard and Reserve full-time 
support end strength.
                                GUARD AND RESERVE FULL-TIME SUPPORT END STRENGTHS                               
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army Reserve:                                                                                                   
    AGR.........................................................          11,550          11,804            +254
    Technicians.................................................           6,799           6,799  ..............
Navy Reserve TAR................................................          16,506          16,506  ..............
Marine Corps Reserve............................................           2,559           2,559  ..............
Air Force Reserve:                                                                                              
    AGR.........................................................             625             625  ..............
    Technicians.................................................           9,704           9,704  ..............
Army National Guard:                                                                                            
    AGR.........................................................          23,040          23,040  ..............
    Technicians.................................................          25,500          25,500  ..............
Air National Guard:                                                                                             
    AGR.........................................................          10,129          10,403            +274
    Technicians.................................................          22,881          23,274            +393
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total:                                                                                                    
          AGR/TAR...............................................          64,409          64,937            +528
          Technicians...........................................          64,884          65,277            +393
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               pay raise
    The President's fiscal year 1997 budget request recommends 
a 3-percent pay raise for military personnel. The Committee 
supports this pay increase to help ensure that military 
compensation remains attractive and competitive with private 
sector pay and that the military services continue to attract 
and retain highly qualified people. This increase is effective 
January 1, 1997.
                      basic allowance for quarters
    The President's fiscal year 1997 budget request recommends 
a 3-percent increase in basic allowance for quarters. The 
Committee believes that military personnel should receive a 
larger increase in their allowance for quarters effective 
January 1, 1997. Accordingly, the Committee recommends an 
increase of 4 percent in basic allowance for quarters, an 
addition of $36,777,000 to the fiscal year 1997 budget request.
                        force structure changes
    P-3 squadrons.--The Committee recommends an increase in the 
Navy end strength and funding to sustain the maritime patrol 
aircraft force structure at 13 active squadrons in fiscal year 
1997. An additional 366 end strength and $15,500,000 in the 
``Military personnel'' appropriation and $10,600,000 in the 
``Operations and maintenance'' appropriation is associated with 
this change.
              manning of junior rotc instructor positions
    The Committee recognizes the importance of the Junior ROTC 
program in promoting citizenship, leadership, and physical 
fitness among a growing number of American youth. In its action 
on the Fiscal Year 1993 Defense Authorization Act, the Congress 
enacted an expansion of the program to a currently authorized 
ceiling of 2,900 sites. Instructors for the program have been 
drawn from active duty retirees who serve as excellent role 
models; however, the Committee also recognizes the growing 
responsibility of the Reserves components in defense efforts, 
and believes that an expansion of Junior ROTC instructor 
eligibility, to include members of the Reserves and National 
Guard, would be consistent with those expanding 
responsibilities. Moreover, such an expansion could enrich the 
diversity of experience embodied by the Junior ROTC instructor 
force. Therefore, the Committee directs the Secretary of 
Defense to submit a plan not later than April 30, 1997, 
establishing the role for members of the Reserve components to 
serve as instructors within the Junior ROTC program.
                   permanent change of station costs
    The Committee is concerned with the excessive amount of 
funding that the Department of Defense expends each year for 
permanent change of station [PCS] travel. In the President's 
budget request for fiscal year 1997, the Department budgeted a 
total of $2,742,873,000 for expenses incident to PCS travel of 
military personnel. PCS travel costs include a variety of 
allowances and entitlements, transportation of household goods, 
travel of military and family members, and other associated 
expenses.
    Frequently, the services' overall annual PCS requirements 
exceed the amount budgeted. This frequently results in PCS 
moratoriums during the summer months, causing excessive turmoil 
for service members and their families.
    The Committee believes that the Department can achieve 
greater efficiencies and savings in these accounts while 
reducing the amount of turbulence for military members and 
their families. The Committee directs the Department to reduce 
the level of funds budgeted for PCS moves in the fiscal year 
1998 budget submission by 5 percent. This should be 
accomplished by a variety of initiatives, such as: changing 
personnel policies which govern rotational moves; extending 
tour lengths within the continental United States; seeking to 
reassign personnel at the same camp, post, installation, or 
base for career advancement; and maximizing opportunities to 
reduce PCS costs.
    The major portion of the DOD's PCS costs are in the active 
military personnel appropriations. To help initiate this 
process of reducing the number and frequency of PCS moves, the 
Committee has adjusted the fiscal year 1997 military personnel 
appropriations by 4 percent, as follows:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 1997 budget       Committee       Change from  
                           Service                                 estimate      recommendation  budget estimate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.........................................................   $1,032,000,000     $990,720,000     -$41,280,000
Navy.........................................................      594,000,000      570,240,000      -23,760,000
Marine Corps.................................................      229,000,000      219,840,000       -9,160,000
Air Force....................................................      823,000,000      790,080,000      -32,920,000
Army Reserve.................................................       15,240,000       15,240,000  ...............
Navy Reserve.................................................       25,270,000       25,270,000  ...............
Marine Corps Reserve.........................................          864,000          864,000  ...............
Air Force Reserve............................................        1,718,000        1,718,000  ...............
Army National Guard..........................................       20,865,000       20,865,000  ...............
Air National Guard...........................................          916,000          916,000  ...............
                                                              --------------------------------------------------
      Total..................................................    2,742,873,000    2,635,573,000     -107,120,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          dental incentive pay
    The Committee recommends an increase of $8,600,000 over the 
President's budget request for military speciality pay. This 
would increase the special pay, additional special pay, and 
board certified pay for certain dental officers of the Armed 
Forces. The Committee recognizes the challenges that the 
Department faces in recruiting and retaining quality dentists.
                        Military Personnel, Army
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $19,946,187,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  20,580,738,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          20,559,042,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$20,559,042,000 for fiscal year 1997. This request is 
$21,696,000 below the budget request. All recommended 
adjustments to the budget request, including those items 
discussed elsewhere in this report, are summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................    10,784
Special duty pay for Special Operations Forces................     6,400
Dental officer specialty pay..................................     2,400
PCS reduction.................................................   -41,280
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................   -21,696
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                              20,559,042
                        Military Personnel, Navy
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $17,008,563,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  16,942,956,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          16,943,581,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$16,943,581,000 for fiscal year 1997. This request is $625,000 
above the budget request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................     9,885
P-3 squadron..................................................    10,600
Dental officer specialty pay..................................     3,900
PCS reduction.................................................   -23,760
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................       625
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                              16,943,581
                    Military Personnel, Marine Corps
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $5,885,740,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   6,102,108,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           6,099,182,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,099,182,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This request is $2,926,000 below the 
budget request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................     2,834
Selective reenlistment bonus..................................     3,400
PCS reduction.................................................    -9,160
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    -2,926
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                               6,099,182
                     Military Personnel, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $17,207,743,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  17,043,150,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          17,021,810,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$17,021,810,000 for fiscal year 1997. This request is 
$21,340,000 below the budget request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................     9,280
Dental officer specialty pay..................................     2,300
PCS reduction.................................................   -32,920
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................   -21,340
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                              17,021,810
                        FORCE STRUCTURE CHANGES
    Fighter force structure.--The Committee rejects the 
President's budget initiative to reduce the Air National Guard 
fighter primary authorized aircraft [PAA] from 15 to 12. 
Accordingly, the Committee recommends an increase of $8,500,000 
in military personnel and $50,800,000 in operation and 
maintenance funding to maintain 15 PAA in fiscal year 1997.
    C-130 force structure.--The Committee recommends an 
increase of $2,000,000 in military personnel and $6,700,000 in 
operation and maintenance funding for the Air National Guard to 
maintain C-130 units at 12 primary authorized aircraft [PAA].
                        Reserve Personnel, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,122,466,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,043,679,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,052,136,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,052,136,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This is $8,457,000 above the budget 
request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in the report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................       457
Full-time support.............................................     8,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................     8,457
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                               2,052,136
                        Reserve Personnel, Navy
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,355,523,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,386,306,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,396,989,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,396,989,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This is $10,683,000 above the budget 
request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in the report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................       683
Contributory support..........................................    10,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    10,683
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                               1,396,989
                    Reserve Personnel, Marine Corps
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $378,151,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     381,143,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             389,325,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $389,325,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This request is $8,182,000 above the 
budget request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Active duty special work......................................     8,000
Basic allowance for quarters..................................       182
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................     8,182
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                                 389,325
                      Reserve Personnel, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $784,586,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     775,967,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             785,842,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $785,842,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This request is $9,875,000 above the 
budget request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................       275
Family support centers........................................       600
Base realignment delay........................................     9,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................     9,875
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                                 785,842
    Family support centers.--The Committee recommends an 
increase of $600,000 to provide an additional 96 reservists in 
support of the Air Force Reserve family support program.
    Base realignment delay.--The base closure date of Chicago 
O'Hare IAP Air Reserve Station, IL, was scheduled for fiscal 
year 1996. The closure date has now slipped to June 1997. The 
Committee recommends an additional $9,000,000 to support 1,150 
Air Force reservists during fiscal year 1997.
                     National Guard Personnel, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $3,242,422,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   3,242,493,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           3,259,169,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,259,169,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This is $16,676,000 above the request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in the report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................     1,676
School/special training.......................................    15,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    16,676
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                               3,259,169
                  National Guard Personnel, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,259,627,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,284,290,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,295,511,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,295,511,000 
for fiscal year 1997. This is $11,221,000 above the request.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in the report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                               adjustment
Basic allowance for quarters..................................       721
Fighter force structure.......................................     8,500
C-130 force structure.........................................     2,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    11,221
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriation
                                                               1,295,511
                                TITLE II
                       OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
    The Committee recommends appropriations totaling 
$78,956,595,000 in title II, operation and maintenance, for 
fiscal year 1997. This is $494,429,000 above the budget 
estimate. The Committee also recommends that $150,000,000 be 
transferred from the national defense stockpile transaction 
fund. The Committee recommendations, by appropriation account, 
are compared with the budget estimate in the following table:
                                      SUMMARY OF OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE                                      
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 1997 budget       Committee       Change from  
                                                                   estimate      recommendation  budget estimate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
O&M:                                                                                                            
    Army.....................................................      18,031,145       17,700,859         -330,286 
        Transfer--stockpile..................................         (83,334)         (50,000)        (-33,334)
    Navy.....................................................      20,112,864       20,241,517         +128,653 
        Transfer--stockpile..................................         (83,333)         (50,000)        (-33,333)
    Marine Corps.............................................       2,203,777        2,275,977          +72,200 
    Air Force................................................      17,830,122       17,331,309         -498,813 
        Transfer--stockpile..................................         (83,333)         (50,000)        (-33,333)
    Defense-wide.............................................      10,156,468        9,953,142         -203,326 
    Army Reserve.............................................       1,084,436        1,129,436          +45,000 
    Navy Reserve.............................................         843,927          861,527          +17,600 
    Marine Corps Reserve.....................................          99,667          115,367          +15,700 
    Air Force Reserve........................................       1,488,553        1,494,953           +6,400 
    Army National Guard......................................       2,208,477        2,294,477          +86,000 
    Air National Guard.......................................       2,654,473        2,721,973          +67,500 
Contingency operations transfer account......................  ...............       1,069,957       +1,069,957 
Court of Military Appeals....................................           6,797            6,185             -612 
Environmental restoration:                                                                                      
    Army.....................................................         356,916          356,916   ...............
    Navy.....................................................         302,900          302,900   ...............
    Air Force................................................         414,700          414,700   ...............
    Defense-wide.............................................         258,500           38,650         -219,850 
Formerly used defense sites..................................  ...............         269,850         +269,850 
Former Soviet Union threat reduction.........................         327,900          327,900   ...............
Humanitarian assistance......................................          80,544           49,000          -31,544 
                                                              --------------------------------------------------
      Total..................................................      78,462,166       78,956,595         +494,429 
By transfer..................................................         250,000          150,000        (-100,000)
                                                              --------------------------------------------------
      Total funds available..................................      78,712,166       79,106,595         +394,429 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   operation and maintenance overview
    Appropriations under this title finance the cost of 
operating and maintaining U.S. Armed Forces, including Guard 
and Reserve components and Department of Defense agencies. 
These funds are used to purchase fuel and spare parts for 
training activities, pay civilian personnel, purchase supplies, 
equipment and service contracts for repairing weapons systems 
and facilities, and finance other personnel support programs.
    The Committee's operation and maintenance recommendations 
have been formulated based upon numerous considerations. 
Maintaining readiness requires dedicated vigilance and is a 
perishable asset. The balancing act dictated by the President's 
proposed decline in defense budgets requires constant 
attention. With the pace and nature of military operations 
today, it is more critical than ever to ensure that readiness 
not be jeopardized.
    It is recognized that the services have struggled to 
quantify and track readiness precisely and yet, underfunded 
budget requests have become the standard. The Committee has 
faced difficult choices and has worked to ensure that the 
funding for critical readiness areas be restored to levels that 
will leave neither the country nor our military personnel at 
risk.
    The recommendations of the Committee emphasize these 
concerns and underscore the importance that quality of life 
initiatives not be forgotten or shortchanged in the process. 
Underfunding these areas will only serve to aggravate the 
degradation of force readiness.
             servicewide operation and maintenance programs
                     o&m support of military forces
                     depot maintenance rms program
    The Committee shares the concerns of the Senate Armed 
Services Committee regarding the viability of the Reliability, 
Maintainability, and Sustainability [RMS] Program and has 
redistributed the funding from the Defense Logistics Agency 
among the services' operation and maintenance accounts.
                         spare and repair parts
    The General Accounting Office has reported a significant 
problem within the services of overstating requirements for 
spare and repair parts. With the recognized concerns over 
maintaining readiness while improving modernization, the 
services should make every effort to avoid inflating estimates 
for such items. The Committee recommends a decrease in the 
services' budget requests to encourage resolution of this 
issue.
                     barracks renovation initiative
    Last year, the Committee added $300,000,000 to the service 
accounts to be used solely for the repair and improvement of 
barracks and housing for single service members. It remains 
clear to the Committee that the condition of the barracks for 
single military members continues to deteriorate, despite the 
laudable efforts of some base commanders. Therefore, the 
Committee has recommended adding nearly $280,000,000 for this 
same purpose at sites within the United States, in addition to 
amounts presented in the budget.
    The Committee directs each service to provide a list of 
projects funded with this increase and the obligation status of 
each project to the Committees on Appropriations no later than 
January 15, 1997.
                         base operating support
    The Committee remains concerned with the continuing pattern 
of underfunding base operating support [BOS] by the services in 
their annual budget submissions. An additional $190,000,000 has 
been included in the Committee's recommendation; however, the 
services are urged to take responsibility for funding these 
readiness-impacting requirements in future submissions.
                        ustranscom efficiencies
    The Committee has taken no direct action this year to 
reduce funding for operational support aircraft. However, the 
Committee has reduced funding in the services' accounts in 
anticipation of efficiencies promised by the Deputy Secretary 
of Defense's consolidation plan and will watch with great 
interest as this effort goes forward. The Committee maintains 
some reservations over this venture and may be compelled to 
take action to reverse it, if savings are not forthcoming or 
the plan is seen to be overreaching its original charter.
                          administrative costs
                      pentagon reservation program
    The Committee again directs that funding for the Pentagon's 
renovation be consolidated in the ``Operation and maintenance, 
defense-wide'' account. The Committee recommendation of 
$83,100,000 reduces the President's request by $54,600,000 as a 
result of the delay in program execution. This reduction 
includes the funding for wedge 1 and the moving expenses 
associated with this effort. The remaining funding is provided 
for rental of the swing space and other operating costs.
                       nato headquarters funding
    The Committee directs that funding in support of NATO 
headquarters continue to be maintained at a level consistent 
with fiscal year 1995 levels and reduces the Army's request to 
this level. Additionally, in response to the Department's 
January 1996 Bosnia reprogramming request, the Committee 
directed that infrastructure funding requests be submitted to 
the Military Construction Subcommittee. Since the Army has 
executive agent responsibilities for NATO funding, all 
budgeting requests for NATO support should be included in this 
single line and subsequently, the Committee denies the Navy 
request for NATO infrastructure funding.
                       beef and salmon purchases
    The Committee encourages the Secretary to pursue additional 
purchases of beef and salmon if the Secretary determines that 
cost savings can be realized due to relatively low prices.
                            fuel tax credits
    The Air Force and Army Audit Agencies reported that the 
services have failed to pursue Federal excise tax refunds for 
which they are entitled. GAO states that obtaining these tax 
refunds would allow the Army and Air Force to purchase the same 
amount of fuel with less appropriated funds in fiscal year 
1997. Subsequently, the Committee reduces the Army and Air 
Force operation and maintenance accounts by $8,500,000 and 
$13,500,000, respectively.
                     financial management concerns
                            dfas initiatives
    The Committee endorses the efforts undertaken by the 
Department of Defense to address longstanding deficiencies in 
its accounting and financial management processes and systems.
    DFAS is the lynchpin for resolving DOD's financial 
management weaknesses, and should continue its efforts to 
become more customer-driven, more standardized and better 
trained. The Committee believes that DFAS should reconsider the 
pace of its consolidations in order to focus more attention on 
improving processes and systems, and becoming more integrated. 
This approach allows time to adequately train people and 
overcome the learning curve problem now experienced by some 
customers. The Under Secretary shall undertake a comprehensive 
review of these issues and present the findings of this 
assessment to the Committees on Appropriations prior to the 
first consolidation announcement in fiscal year 1997.
    Systems are the key to making real improvements in DOD's 
financial management, but it is important to recognize that 
systems without processes will not improve finance and 
accounting over the long term. Efforts to standardize 
accounting systems must be a priority and should include the 
implementation of a standard general ledger and standard data 
elements, as well as other key accounting requirements defined 
by DFAS. In addition, efforts to standardize finance systems 
should continue to be a priority. These efforts more directly 
affect personnel serving around the world.
    In addition, the Committee believes DFAS should be more 
accountable to its customers and to Congress. The Committee 
directs DFAS to investigate ways to provide better billing 
information to its customers--finding better ways to associate 
its charges with the services provided and new methods to 
present data, including direct labor, direct material, computer 
operations, general and administrative overhead. DFAS should 
continue its efforts to develop standard performance 
measurements for the customers and work diligently with 
customers to develop performance measurements relevant to them. 
The Under Secretary shall present the findings of this review 
and the progress of the performance measurement effort to the 
Committees on Appropriations not later than December 30, 1996.
    The Committee will continue oversight of these initiatives, 
with additional hearings during consideration of the 
Department's fiscal year 1998 budget to maintain the momentum 
achieved to date to realize the goals of improving DOD 
financial management.
                         problem disbursements
    The Committee continues to monitor the Department's 
inability to resolve and prevent problem disbursements. 
According to GAO, without the important control of prematching, 
or prevalidating, disbursements with recorded obligations, 
there is a substantial risk that (1) fraudulent or erroneous 
payments may be made without being detected and (2) cumulative 
amounts of disbursements may exceed appropriated amounts and 
other limits.
    Based on GAO's recent report (GAO/AIMD-96-82), DOD has 
fulfilled the requirement to prevalidate all transactions 
greater than $5,000,000. In addition, DOD has lowered the 
threshold to $1,000,000, except for the DFAS Columbus Center, 
which is still at the $5,000,000 threshold. To make a more 
significant impact on the problem disbursements, the 
prevalidation threshold should be lowered. The long-term 
solution to DOD's problem disbursements will be systems that 
integrate the requirements of DOD's acquisition, procurement, 
and accounting communities. Two replacement systems are under 
development and will provide standardized processes, including 
single data entry, although these systems are not scheduled to 
be in place until 2001. The Department has made progress, but 
needs to continue its current short-term initiatives, as well 
as emphasis on the development of the replacement systems.
    Based on GAO's recommendation, the Under Secretary of 
Defense, Comptroller, shall develop a detailed plan for 
matching Department of Defense disbursements to particular 
obligations for amounts above $1,000,000. The plan should 
include: milestones, performance measures, cost/benefit 
analysis regarding lowering the threshold, expected backlogs 
and interest penalties, and schedules for implementing the 
systems under development, DPPS and SPS. The Secretary of 
Defense shall transmit the plan to the congressional defense 
committees not later than December 30, 1996. The inspector 
general of the Department of Defense shall review the plan and 
submit an independent assessment of the plan to the 
congressional defense committees, not later than February 15, 
1997.
    It is the Committee's understanding that the Department 
plans to reduce the threshold to $4,000,000 for the DFAS 
Columbus Center in the near future. The development of the 
above-mentioned plan should not impede this effort in any way, 
and the Committee endorses this schedule.
    Based on the DOD inspector general's recommendation (Report 
No. 96-156), the Under Secretary of Defense, Comptroller, shall 
direct that all invoices paid by the Defense Finance and 
Accounting Service Columbus Center on contracts issued on or 
after October 1, 1996, shall be prevalidated; and shall ensure 
that existing contracts are not unnecessarily modified to avoid 
the applicability of this requirements.
    The Secretary shall also develop a detailed plan for 
matching Department of Defense disbursements to particular 
obligations in an amount below $1,000,000. The plan should 
include: milestones, cost/benefit analysis regarding lowering 
the threshold below $1,000,000, expected backlogs and interest 
penalties, and schedules for implementing the systems under 
development, DPPS and SPS. The Secretary of Defense shall 
transmit the plan to the congressional defense committees not 
later than March 30, 1997. The inspector general of the 
Department of Defense shall also review the plan and submit the 
inspector general's independent assessment of the plan to the 
congressional defense committees not later than May 15, 1997.
                    defense business operating fund
    The Committee is concerned about the current practice of 
funding defense business operations fund [DBOF] activity losses 
with passthroughs requested in the operation and maintenance 
budgets. According to GAO, it fails to focus on DBOF's actual 
results of operations, reduces the incentive for DBOF to 
operate efficiently, and makes it more difficult to evaluate 
and monitor the DBOF operations. In addition, it adversely 
effects DBOF managers by significantly diminishing their 
accountability.
    In the fiscal year 1997 operation and maintenance budget 
request, the Army requested a $58,900,000 passthrough and the 
Air Force budget request included a $194,500,000 passthrough. 
These amounts are not provided in the Committee's 
recommendation.
    The Committee is particularly concerned that the Navy has 
lost control over its financial resources because of its 
continued losses in DBOF activities. Last year, Congress 
provided the Navy $595,100,000 to assist in resolving this 
problem. The Navy must intensify its efforts to improve its 
financial management, reduce its carryover, and better account 
for its operations. The Committee has noted that the Army, Air 
Force, and Defense Logistics Agency have not experienced the 
problems the Navy has in managing its DBOF activities.
                    Operation and Maintenance, Army
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $18,321,965,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  18,031,145,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          17,700,859,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$17,700,859,000. This is $330,286,000 below the budget 
estimate.
                    SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Allocations of the Committee adjustments are made for each 
operation and maintenance, Army funding category identified in 
the Department's O-1 submission. A table showing the budget 
estimate, Committee adjustment, and recommended funding level 
by O-1 category is provided below. Proposed transfers of funds 
between budget activity funding categories in excess of 
$20,000,000 are subject to standard reprogramming procedures.
                        [In thousands of dollars]                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Senate    
                                  1997        Senate        compared to 
                                 budget      allowance        budget    
                                estimate                     estimate   
------------------------------------------------------------------------
  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,                                            
             ARMY                                                       
BUDGET ACTIVITY 1: OPERATING                                            
 FORCES:                                                                
    LAND FORCES:                                                        
        COMBAT UNITS..........  1,785,13                                
                                   1          1,785,131   ..............
        CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS                                          
         TRANSFER.............  ........       -378,657        -378,657 
        TACTICAL SUPPORT......  1,144,38                                
                                   3          1,144,383   ..............
        HUNTER UAV............  ........         12,000         +12,000 
        THEATER DEFENSE FORCES  150,569         150,569   ..............
        FORCE RELATED TRAINING/                                         
         SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...  1,410,90                                
                                   8          1,410,908   ..............
        FORCE COMMUNICATIONS..  65,150           65,150   ..............
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....  845,251         845,251   ..............
        SPARES AND REPAIR                                               
         PARTS................  ........        -30,000         -30,000 
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE RMS                                           
         PROGRAM..............  ........         20,000         +20,000 
        CH-47 HELICOPTER                                                
         ENGINE UPGRADE                                                 
         SUPPORT..............  ........          4,600          +4,600 
        JCS EXERCISES.........  55,087           55,087   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT..........  2,686,32                                
                                   0          2,731,720         +45,400 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............  835,451         904,051         +68,600 
    LAND OPERATIONS SUPPORT:                                            
        COMBAT DEVELOPMENTS...  206,538         206,538   ..............
        UNIFIED COMMANDS......  63,769           63,769   ..............
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 1.........  9,248,55                                
                                   7          8,990,500        -258,057 
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 2:                                                      
 MOBILIZATION:                                                          
    MOBILITY OPERATIONS:                                                
        POMCUS................  82,303           82,303   ..............
        STRATEGIC MOBILIZATION  287,934         314,934         +27,000 
        WAR RESERVE ACTIVITIES  150,971         150,971   ..............
        INDUSTRIAL                                                      
         PREPAREDNESS.........  65,235           65,235   ..............
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 2.........  586,443         613,443         +27,000 
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 3: TRAINING                                             
 AND RECRUITING:                                                        
    ACCESSION TRAINING:                                                 
        OFFICER ACQUISITION...  61,442           61,442   ..............
        RECRUIT TRAINING......  13,131           13,131   ..............
        ONE STATION UNIT                                                
         TRAINING.............  16,679           16,679   ..............
        RESERVE OFFICER                                                 
         TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)  120,634         120,634   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT (ACADEMY                                           
         ONLY)................  81,493           82,893          +1,400 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY (ACADEMY                                              
         ONLY)................  40,821           40,821   ..............
    BASIC SKILL/ ADVANCE                                                
     TRAINING:                                                          
        SPECIALIZED SKILL                                               
         TRAINING.............  242,298         242,298   ..............
        FLIGHT TRAINING.......  225,460         225,460   ..............
        PROFESSIONAL                                                    
         DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION  68,478           68,478   ..............
        TRAINING SUPPORT......  405,222         405,222   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT (OTHER                                             
         TRAINING)............  898,954         913,654         +14,700 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY (OTHER                                                
         TRAINING)............  274,999         297,599         +22,600 
    RECRUITING/OTHER TRAINING:                                          
        RECRUITING AND                                                  
         ADVERTISING..........  228,234         232,234          +4,000 
        EXAMINING.............  72,125           72,125   ..............
        OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                                          
         EDUCATION............  101,970         101,970   ..............
        CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                                          
         TRAINING.............  83,296           83,296   ..............
        JUNIOR ROTC...........  76,640           76,640   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT                                                    
         (RECRUITING LEASES)..  158,064         158,064   ..............
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 3.........  3,169,94                                
                                   0          3,212,640         +42,700 
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 4: ADMIN and                                            
 SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                
    SECURITY PROGRAMS:                                                  
     SECURITY PROGRAMS........  364,270         364,270   ..............
    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS:                                               
        SERVICEWIDE                                                     
         TRANSPORTATION.......  515,541         515,541   ..............
        CENTRAL SUPPLY                                                  
         ACTIVITIES...........  398,003         398,003   ..............
        LOGISTIC SUPPORT                                                
         ACTIVITIES...........  308,497         358,497         +50,000 
        AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.  257,812         297,812         +40,000 
    SERVICEWIDE SUPPORT:                                                
        ADMINISTRATION........  309,075         309,075   ..............
        SERVICEWIDE                                                     
         COMMUNICATIONS.......  689,100         689,100   ..............
        POWER PROJECTION C\4\I  ........         20,000         +20,000 
        MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...  158,424         158,424   ..............
        OTHER PERSONNEL                                                 
         SUPPORT..............  171,661         171,661   ..............
        OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.  596,539         600,439          +3,900 
        ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES  175,881         175,881   ..............
        REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT  79,628           79,628   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT..........  666,216         676,716         +10,500 
        PENTAGON RESERVATION                                            
         FUND TRANSFER........  ........        -59,100         -59,100 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............  106,065         114,865          +8,800 
    SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS:                                           
        INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                                          
         HEADQUARTERS.........  273,924         267,861          -6,063 
        MISC SUPPORT OF OTHER                                           
         NATIONS..............  38,903           38,903   ..............
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 4.........  5,109,53                                
                                   9          5,177,576         +68,037 
                               =========================================
CIVILIAN PERSONNEL                                                      
 UNDERSTRENGTH................  ........       -133,000        -133,000 
GENERAL REDUCTION, NATIONAL                                             
 DEFENSE STOCKPILE FUND.......  -83,334         -50,000         +33,334 
FUEL TAX CREDIT...............  ........        -13,800         -13,800 
USTRANSCOM EFFICIENCIES.......  ........        -33,000         -33,000 
NON-LETHAL WEAPONS............  ........          2,000          +2,000 
NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER                                                
 ROTATIONS....................  ........         -5,100          -5,100 
MWR OVERHEAD..................  ........         -1,500          -1,500 
DBOF PASSTHROUGH..............  ........        -58,900         -58,900 
                               =========================================
      TOTAL, OPERATION AND                                              
       MAINTENANCE, ARMY......  18,031,1                                
                                  45         17,700,859        -330,286 
          TRANSFER............  (83,334)        (50,000)       (-33,334)
                               -----------------------------------------
            TOTAL FUNDING                                               
             AVAILABLE........  (18,114,                                
                                 479)       (17,750,859)      (-363,620)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    ADJUSTMENTS TO BUDGET ACTIVITIES
    Adjustments to the budget activities are as follows:
                        [In thousands of dollars]
Budget activity 1--Operating forces:
    Contingency operations transfer...........................  -378,657
    Spare and repair parts....................................   -30,000
    Hunter UAV................................................    12,000
    Depot Maintenance RMS Program.............................    20,000
    CH-47 engine upgrades support.............................     4,600
    JRTC/Fort Polk............................................     2,000
Budget activity 2--Mobilization: Movement of prepositioned 
    stocks....................................................    27,000
Budget activity 3--Training and recruiting: Recruiting and 
    advertising...............................................     4,000
Budget activity 4--Administration and servicewide activities:
    Ammunition management.....................................    40,000
    End item management.......................................    50,000
    Life Sciences Equipment Lab...............................       550
    Waste water treatment planning............................       350
    Conservation and Ecosystems Management Program............     3,000
    NATO headquarters reduction...............................    -6,063
    C\4\I power projection....................................    20,000
    Pentagon reservation fund transfer........................   -59,100
Other adjustments:
    Fuel tax credit...........................................   -13,800
    Nonlethal weapons.........................................     2,000
    Civilian personnel under strength.........................  -133,000
    USTRANSCOM efficiencies...................................   -33,000
    NTC, JRTC rotations.......................................    -5,100
    TRADOC MWR overhead reduction.............................    -1,500
    DBOF passthrough..........................................   -58,900
                         COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Hunter.--In an effort to provide the Army with a more 
capable UAV that will meet current requirements, the Committee 
has provided an additional $12,000,000 for operation of 
existing Hunter UAV assets. These funds are to be used to field 
and maintain currently available systems to meet the Army's 
requirements until a tactical UAV is fielded. The Committee 
expects the Army to include any necessary funding for the 
Hunter systems in its fiscal year 1998 budget submission.
    C\4\I power projection.--The Committee supports the Senate 
Armed Forces Committee recommendation to provide additional 
funding in support of the power projection C\4\ infrastructure 
initiative to upgrade telecommunications infrastructure at Army 
installations.
    Waste Water Treatment Program.--The Committee recommends an 
increase of $350,000 which shall be used only to continue the 
efforts of the joint task force in evaluating Department of 
Defense, State and local government alternatives for waste 
water treatment, disposal, and management. Specific efforts 
will include joint treatment and disposal in central Oahu 
(Army), joint effluent disposal and sludge utilization in 
Mamala Bay (Navy), and effluent reuse in Kaneohe-Kailua Bay 
(Marine Corps).
    Army conservation and ecosystem management.--The Committee 
has provided an increase of $3,000,000 in the other service 
support line. The Committee directs that these funds shall only 
be available to continue the ongoing Army conservation and 
ecosystem management programs. The Committee believes that a 
portion of the increase should be devoted to conservation and 
planning efforts supporting the construction of the Saddle Road 
to enhance access to the Army's Pohakuloa training area [PTA].
    JRTC Fort Polk.--The Committee recognizes the value of the 
unique training received by the Army's light infantry at the 
Joint Readiness Training Center at Fort Polk and how critical 
additional maneuver area is to such training. Accordingly, the 
Committee recommends a $2,000,000 increase to enable the Army 
to continue following the high land management and 
environmental standards currently maintained on Fort Polk for 
this additional land. This funding shall be used for increasing 
the number of foresters, environmental engineers and natural 
resource support personnel, maintaining the forest, roads, and 
public recreational areas, and protecting the red-cockaded 
woodpecker, long leaf pine, pitcher plant bogs, and 
archaeological resources.
    Smart data system.--The Committee understands that an 
Office of the Secretary of Defense PDM and an Army acquisition 
decision memorandum designated the smart data system [SDS] 
concept for Army-wide implementation but that no such 
implementation has occurred. The Committee urges the Army, from 
within funds appropriated, to conduct a concept demonstration 
of the SDS at four to eight operational sites.
    Pacific islander study.--In the Fiscal Year 1996 Department 
of Defense Authorization Act, the Congress directed that the 
Secretary of the Army conduct a review of Asian-American and 
native American Pacific islanders who received the 
Distinguished Service Cross during World War II to determine 
whether the award should be upgraded to the Medal of Honor. To 
date, the Army has not conducted the study. The Committee 
directs the Army, from within amounts appropriated in this act, 
to conduct this study. The Committee also requires the Army to 
provide, within 60 days of enactment of the act, a detailed 
proposal of how they plan to execute this study and expend the 
designated funds.
                    Operation and Maintenance, Navy
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $21,279,425,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  20,112,864,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          20,241,517,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$20,241,517,000. This is $128,653,000 above the budget 
estimate.
                    SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Allocations of the Committee adjustments are made for each 
operation and maintenance, Navy funding category identified in 
the Department's O-1 submission. A table showing the budget 
estimate, Committee adjustment, and recommended funding level 
by O-1 category is provided below. Proposed transfers of funds 
between budget activity funding categories in excess of 
$20,000,000 are subject to standard reprogramming procedures.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                      Senate    
                                                                    1997 budget       Senate        compared to 
                                                                     estimate        allowance        budget    
                                                                                                     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY                                                                
BUDGET ACTIVITY 1: OPERATING FORCES:                                                                            
    AIR OPERATIONS:                                                                                             
        MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS.....................      1,867,999       1,867,999   ..............
        P-3 SQUADRON............................................  ..............         10,600         +10,600 
        FLEET AIR TRAINING......................................        606,264         606,264   ..............
        INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE................................         64,855          64,855   ..............
        AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT.......................         65,742          65,742   ..............
        AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE..............................        602,679         616,679         +14,000 
        AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................         24,613          24,613   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        807,680         830,855         +23,175 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        346,107         373,707         +27,600 
    SHIP OPERATIONS:                                                                                            
        MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS.......................      1,919,975       1,935,975         +16,000 
        SHIP OPERATIONAL SUPPORT AND TRAINING...................        457,005         457,005   ..............
        INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE................................        396,844         422,844         +26,000 
        SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE..................................      1,803,854       1,953,854        +150,000 
        SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT...........................        787,330         787,330   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        828,295         841,795         +13,500 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        289,182         312,282         +23,100 
    COMBAT OPERATIONS/SUPPORT:                                                                                  
        COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS...................................        206,422         206,422   ..............
        ELECTRONIC WARFARE......................................          7,589           7,589   ..............
        SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE..........................        144,806         144,806   ..............
        WARFARE TACTICS.........................................        138,113         138,113   ..............
        OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY................        212,854         212,854   ..............
        COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES...................................        386,011         386,011   ..............
        EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE...................................        163,038         163,038   ..............
        DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT................................          1,146           1,146   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        327,468         317,809          -9,659 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         49,511          53,411          +3,900 
    WEAPONS SUPPORT:                                                                                            
        CRUISE MISSILE..........................................         79,828         120,428         +40,600 
        FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.................................        756,722         756,722   ..............
        IN-SERVICE WEAPONS SYSTEMS SUPPORT......................         50,875          50,875   ..............
        WEAPONS MAINTENANCE.....................................        389,406         389,406   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................         63,750          65,150          +1,400 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         31,247          33,747          +2,500 
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE RMS PROGRAM...........................  ..............         20,000         +20,000 
        CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS TRANSFER.........................  ..............       -126,300        -126,300 
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 1..............................     13,877,210      14,113,626        +236,416 
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 2: MOBILIZATION:                                                                                
    READY RESERVE AND PREPOSITIONING FORCES: SHIP PREPOSITIONING                                                
     AND SURGE..................................................        497,905         497,905   ..............
    ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS:                                                                                  
        AIRCRAFT ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS......................          2,699           2,699   ..............
        SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS..........................        568,307         568,307   ..............
    MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS:                                                                                  
        FLEET HOSPITAL PROGRAM..................................         19,374          19,374   ..............
        INDUSTRIAL READINESS....................................            722             722   ..............
        COAST GUARD SUPPORT.....................................         21,929          21,929   ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 2..............................      1,110,936       1,110,936   ..............
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 3: TRAINING AND RECRUITING:                                                                     
    ACCESSION TRAINING:                                                                                         
        OFFICER ACQUISITION.....................................         66,825          66,825   ..............
        RECRUIT TRAINING........................................          4,887           4,887   ..............
        RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)..................         67,777          67,777   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................         54,338          55,338          +1,000 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         64,553          69,653          +5,100 
    BASIC SKILLS AND ADVANCED TRAINING:                                                                         
        SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING..............................        218,689         218,689   ..............
        FLIGHT TRAINING.........................................        295,280         295,280   ..............
        PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION......................         65,981          65,981   ..............
        TRAINING SUPPORT........................................        119,098         119,098   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        316,260         321,560          +5,300 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        111,355         120,255          +8,900 
    RECRUITING, AND OTHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION:                                                               
        RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING..............................        136,474         136,474   ..............
        OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION........................         61,643          61,643   ..............
        CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING.........................         22,218          22,218   ..............
        JUNIOR ROTC.............................................         24,902          24,902   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................            439             439   ..............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................             59              59   ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 3..............................      1,630,778       1,651,078         +20,300 
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 4: ADMIN and SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                            
    SERVICEWIDE SUPPORT:                                                                                        
        ADMINISTRATION..........................................        570,921         570,921   ..............
        EXTERNAL RELATIONS......................................         21,406          21,406   ..............
        CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND PERSON MANAGEMENT.................         69,426          69,426   ..............
        MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSON MANAGEMENT.................        129,426         129,426   ..............
        OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.................................        237,647         237,647   ..............
        SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS..............................        230,240         230,240   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        200,375         203,475          +3,100 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         45,196          48,796          +3,600 
    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT:                                                                 
        SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION..............................        151,371         151,371   ..............
        PLANNING, ENGINEERING AND DESIGN........................        284,268         284,268   ..............
        ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT......................        467,318         470,122          +2,804 
        AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT.....................................        276,446         276,446   ..............
        HULL, MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL SUPPORT.................         48,613          48,613   ..............
        COMBAT/WEAPONS SYSTEMS..................................         39,083          39,083   ..............
        SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE SYSTEMS....................         72,540          72,540   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        145,338         147,638          +2,300 
        PENTAGON RESERVATION FUND TRANSFER......................  ..............        -38,300         -38,300 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         11,967          11,967   ..............
    SECURITY PROGRAMS:                                                                                          
        SECURITY PROGRAMS.......................................        555,721         555,721   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................          7,344           7,344   ..............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................          5,083           5,083   ..............
    SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS: INTERNATIONAL HEADQUARTERS AND                                                    
     AGENCIES...................................................          7,544           7,544   ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 4................................      3,577,273       3,550,777         -26,496 
                                                                 ===============================================
CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS UNDISTRIBUTED...............................  ..............           -900            -900 
GENERAL REDUCTION, NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE FUND..............        -83,333         -50,000         +33,333 
USTRANSCOM EFFICIENCIES.........................................  ..............         -9,000          -9,000 
CIVILIAN PERSONNEL UNDERSTRENGTH................................  ..............       -125,000        -125,000 
                                                                 ===============================================
      TOTAL, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, NAVY....................     20,112,864      20,241,517        +128,653 
          TRANSFER..............................................        (83,333)        (50,000)       (-33,333)
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
            TOTAL FUNDING AVAILABLE.............................    (20,196,197)    (20,291,517)       (+95,320)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    ADJUSTMENTS TO BUDGET ACTIVITIES
    Adjustments to the budget activities are as follows:
Budget activity 1--Operating forces:s of dollars]
    Contingency operations transfer...........................  -126,300
    Aircraft depot maintenance................................    30,000
    P-3 squadron..............................................    10,600
    Aviation spares reduction.................................   -16,000
    Depot Maintenance RMS Program.............................    20,000
    Ship depot maintenance....................................   150,000
    Mission operations........................................    16,000
    Intermediate maintenance..................................    26,000
    Tomahawk recertification..................................    40,600
    NAF Adak..................................................    10,000
    NAS Fallon aquifer study..................................       175
    NATO infrastructure reduction.............................   -15,059
Budget activity 4--Administrative and servicewide activities:
    Acquisition and program management........................     2,804
    Pentagon reservation fund transfer........................   -38,300
Other adjustments:
    Civilian personnel under strength.........................  -125,000
    USTRANSCOM efficiencies...................................    -9,000
    Classified programs.......................................      -900
                         committee adjustments
                     O&M SUPPORT OF MILITARY FORCES
    P-3 squadron.--Additional funds are appropriated in support 
of the Senate Armed Services Committee's authorization action 
which retains one additional active duty squadron.
    Ship depot maintenance.--In recognition of funding 
shortfalls identified in ship depot maintenance, the Committee 
provides an additional $150,000,000.
    Tomahawk recertification.--As authorized by the Senate 
Armed Services Committee, $46,000,000 is appropriated to 
fulfill emergent requirements identified by the Navy.
    NAS Fallon aquifer study.--The Committee has provided 
funding for an aquifer study at Fallon NAS as authorized by the 
Senate Armed Services Committee and directs the Navy to study 
this situation in concert with State and local governmental 
agencies.
    Naval air facility, Adak.--The Committee recognizes the 
impending closure of the naval air facility, Adak, pursuant to 
the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990. During 
this interim period, the Committee urges the Department to use 
commercial air services to meet its operational and 
environmental requirements on Adak. Accordingly, the Department 
should not proceed to enter into long-term contractual air 
service agreements in support of Adak.
    Section 8061 provides the Department of Defense needed 
authority to enter into interim leasing arrangements for 
commercial reutilization at the naval air facility, Adak.
    Naval Academy dairy farm.--The Committee is aware of the 
local communities' concerns about the future of the U.S. Naval 
Academy dairy farm. The 1991 Naval Academy Dairy Evaluation 
Committee, a 1992 University of Maryland evaluation, and the 
locally appointed Dairy Farm Committee recommended that the 
865-acre dairy farm should be maintained in agricultural 
production. The Committee directs the Superintendent of the 
Naval Academy to work with the local community in developing a 
comprehensive plan that is consistent with the goal of 
achieving an economically viable agricultural operation that is 
respectful of the natural environment and meets the needs and 
goals of the Naval Academy, the State, and the local community.
    3-D Drawing Procurement Program.--The Committee recognizes 
the efficiencies and cost savings realized by utilizing three-
dimensional computer modeling for ship design and engineering. 
The Committee directs $7,000,000 be made available for this 
program from within funds appropriated in the planning, 
engineering, and design line of budget activity four.
                Operation and Maintenance, Marine Corps
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,392,522,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,203,777,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,275,977,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$2,275,977,000. The recommendation is $72,200,000 above the 
budget request.
                    SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Allocations of the Committee adjustments are made for each 
operation and maintenance, Marine Corps funding category 
identified in the Department's O-1 submission. A table showing 
the budget estimate, Committee adjustment, and recommended 
funding level by O-1 category is provided below. Proposed 
transfers of funds between budget activity funding categories 
in excess of $20,000,000 are subject to standard reprogramming 
procedures.
                        [In thousands of dollars]                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Senate   
                                 1997 budget     Senate      compared to
                                  estimate      allowance      budget   
                                                              estimate  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,                                            
         MARINE CORPS                                                   
BUDGET ACTIVITY 1: OPERATING                                            
 FORCES:                                                                
    EXPEDITIONARY FORCES:       ............                            
        OPERATIONAL FORCES....       331,478       331,478  ............
        INITIAL ISSUE                                                   
         EQUIPMENT............  ............        25,000       +25,000
        WARFIGHTING LAB.......  ............         8,000        +8,000
        CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS                                          
         TRANFER..............  ............          -200          -200
        FIELD LOGISTICS.......       171,056       171,056  ............
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....       155,168       155,168  ............
        BASE SUPPORT..........       593,307       593,307  ............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............       252,570       252,570  ............
        NON-LETHAL WEAPONS....  ............         3,000        +3,000
    USMC PREPOSITIONING:                                                
        MARITIME                                                        
         PREPOSITIONING.......        74,003        74,003  ............
        NORWAY PREPOSITIONING.         3,748         3,748  ............
        PERSONNEL SUPPORT                                               
         EQUIPMENT............  ............        15,000       +15,000
        CORROSION CONTROL.....  ............        10,000       +10,000
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 1.........     1,581,330     1,642,130       +60,800
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 3: TRAINING                                             
 AND RECRUITING:                                                        
    ACCESSION TRAINING:                                                 
        RECRUIT TRAINING......         8,139         8,139  ............
        OFFICER ACQUISITION...           270           270  ............
        BASE SUPPORT..........        47,092        47,792          +700
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............        17,590        18,990        +1,400
    BASIC SKILLS AND ADVANCED                                           
     TRAINING:                                                          
        SPECIALIZED SKILLS                                              
         TRAINING.............        26,578        26,578  ............
        FLIGHT TRAINING.......           155           155  ............
        PROFESSIONAL                                                    
         DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION         5,929         5,929  ............
        TRAINING SUPPORT......        74,859        74,859  ............
        BASE SUPPORT..........        51,086        51,786          +700
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............        24,402        26,402        +2,000
    RECRUITING AND OTHER                                                
     TRAINING EDUCATION:                                                
        RECRUITING AND                                                  
         ADVERTISING..........        65,382        70,082        +4,700
        OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                                          
         EDUCATION............        10,593        10,593  ............
        JUNIOR ROTC...........         8,562         8,562  ............
        BASE SUPPORT..........         8,427         8,427  ............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............         2,336         3,436        +1,100
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 3.........       351,400       362,000       +10,600
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 4: ADMIN and                                            
 SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                
    SERVICEWIDE SUPPORT:                                                
        SPECIAL SUPPORT.......       196,367       196,367  ............
        SERVICEWIDE                                                     
         TRANSPORTATION.......        38,479        38,479  ............
        ADMINISTRATION........        25,459        25,459  ............
        BASE SUPPORT..........         9,283         9,283  ............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL                                             
         PROPERTY.............         1,459         1,459  ............
                               -----------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET                                                 
           ACTIVITY 4.........       271,047       271,047  ............
                               =========================================
CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........  ............         5,300        +5,300
USTRANSCOM EFFICIENCIES.......  ............        -4,500        -4,500
                               =========================================
      TOTAL, OPERATION AND                                              
       MAINTENANCE, MARINE                                              
       CORPS..................     2,203,777     2,275,977       +72,200
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    ADJUSTMENTS TO BUDGET ACTIVITIES
    Adjustments to the budget activities are as follows:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
Budget activity 1--Operating forces:
    Contingency operations transfer...........................      -200
    Initial issue equipment...................................    25,000
    Personnel support equipment...............................    15,000
    Corrosion control.........................................    10,000
    Warfighting lab...........................................     8,000
    Nonlethal weapons.........................................     3,000
Budget activity 3--Training and recruiting: Recruiting and 
    advertising...............................................     4,700
Other adjustments:
    USTRANSCOM efficiencies...................................    -4,500
    Classified programs.......................................     5,300
                         COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
                     O&M SUPPORT OF MILITARY FORCES
    Initial issue equipment.--As authorized by the Senate Armed 
Services Committee, $25,000,000 is appropriated. This amount is 
expected to meet the full Marine Corps requirement for 
procurement of this equipment.
                  Operation and Maintenance, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $18,606,167,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  17,830,122,000
Committee recommendation
                                                          17,277,709,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$17,277,709,000. This is $552,413,000 below the budget 
estimate.
                    SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Allocations of the Committee adjustments are made for each 
operation and maintenance, Air Force funding category 
identified in the Department's O-1 submission. A table showing 
the budget estimate, Committee adjustment, and recommended 
funding level by O-1 category is provided below. Proposed 
transfers of funds between budget activity funding categories 
in excess of $20,000,000 are subject to standard reprogramming 
procedures.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                      Senate    
                                                                    1997 budget       Senate        compared to 
                                                                     estimate        allowance        budget    
                                                                                                     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE                                                              
BUDGET ACTIVITY 1: OPERATING FORCES:                                                                            
    AIR OPERATIONS:                                                                                             
        PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES...................................      2,314,739       2,403,739         +89,000 
        CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS TRANSFER.........................  ..............       -414,000        -414,000 
        SPARES INVENTORY REDUCTION..............................  ..............        -40,000         -40,000 
        AIRCRAFT COMPONENT RECLAMATION..........................  ..............        -80,000         -80,000 
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE RMS PROGRAM...........................  ..............         20,000         +20,000 
        DEPOT MAINTENANCE.......................................  ..............         41,200         +41,200 
        PRIMARY COMBAT WEAPONS..................................        394,408         394,408   ..............
        COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES...............................        250,614         250,614   ..............
        AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING.................................        570,948         570,948   ..............
        COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS...................................        867,912         867,912   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................      1,680,275       1,716,275         +36,000 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        694,867         749,067         +54,200 
        CAPITAL ASSETS REDUCTION................................  ..............         -3,745          -3,745 
    COMBAT RELATED OPERATIONS:                                                                                  
        GLOBAL C\3\I AND EARLY WARNING..........................        736,038         746,338         +10,300 
        NAVIGATION/WEATHER SUPPORT..............................        114,842         114,842   ..............
        OTHER COMBAT OPS SUPPORT PROGRAMS.......................        197,861         197,861   ..............
        JCS EXERCISES...........................................         37,973          37,973   ..............
        MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS.....................        106,309         106,309   ..............
        TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER SPECIAL ACTIVITIES.............        216,743         216,743   ..............
    SPACE OPERATIONS:                                                                                           
        LAUNCH FACILITIES.......................................        237,508         237,508   ..............
        LAUNCH VEHICLES.........................................        106,266         106,266   ..............
        SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS...................................        311,304         311,304   ..............
        SATELLITE SYSTEMS.......................................         44,301          44,301   ..............
        OTHER SPACE OPERATIONS..................................        101,723         101,723   ..............
        DOD SPACE ARCHITECT.....................................  ..............          2,399          +2,399 
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        291,242         297,242          +6,000 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        109,736         118,336          +8,600 
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 1..............................      9,385,609       9,115,563        -270,046 
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 2: MOBILIZATION:                                                                                
    MOBILITY OPERATIONS:                                                                                        
        AIRLIFT OPERATIONS......................................      1,584,175       1,584,175   ..............
        AIRLIFT OPERATIONS C\3\I................................         13,784          13,784   ..............
        MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS...............................        138,167         138,167   ..............
        PAYMENTS TO TRANSPORTATION BUSINESS AREA................        422,700         422,700   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        408,945         417,945          +9,000 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        121,486         130,986          +9,500 
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 2..............................      2,689,257       2,707,757         +18,500 
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 3: TRAINING AND RECRUITING:                                                                     
    ACCESSION TRAINING:                                                                                         
        OFFICER ACQUISITION.....................................         48,213          48,213   ..............
        RECRUIT TRAINING........................................          4,586           4,586   ..............
        RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)...................         42,738          42,738   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT (ACADEMIES ONLY)...........................         56,843          56,843   ..............
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY (ACADEMIES ONLY)...........         40,050          40,050   ..............
    BASIC SKILLS AND ADVANCED TRAINING:                                                                         
        SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING..............................        195,098         195,098   ..............
        FLIGHT TRAINING.........................................        331,663         331,663   ..............
        PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION......................         74,060          74,060   ..............
        TRAINING SUPPORT........................................         59,607          59,607   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT (OTHER TRAINING)...........................        388,965         397,215          +8,250 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY (OTHER TRAINING)...........        117,335         126,435          +9,100 
    RECRUITING, AND OTHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION:                                                               
        RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING..............................         52,218          54,718          +2,500 
        EXAMINING...............................................          1,954           1,954   ..............
        OFF DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION........................         71,210          80,710          +9,500 
        CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING.........................         66,791          66,791   ..............
        JUNIOR ROTC.............................................         25,233          25,233   ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 3..............................      1,576,564       1,605,914         +29,350 
                                                                 ===============================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 4: ADMIN and SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                            
    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS:                                                                                       
        LOGISTICS OPERATIONS....................................      1,042,759       1,042,759   ..............
        TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES............................        371,521         371,521   ..............
        SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION..............................        240,740         240,740   ..............
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        581,182         593,932         +12,750 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................        217,991         234,991         +17,000 
    SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                                                     
        ADMINISTRATION..........................................        121,337         121,337   ..............
        SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS..............................        268,687         268,687   ..............
        PERSONNEL PROGRAMS......................................         89,196          89,196   ..............
        RESCUE AND RECOVERY SERVICES............................         44,413          44,413   ..............
        ARMS CONTROL............................................         28,814          28,814   ..............
        OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES............................        482,192         482,192   ..............
        OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.................................         30,873          30,873   ..............
        CIVIL AIR PATROL CORPORATION............................         14,526          17,926          +3,400 
        BASE SUPPORT............................................        145,053         148,053          +3,000 
        PENTAGON RESERVATION FUND TRANSFER......................  ..............        -40,300         -40,300 
        MAINTENANCE OF REAL PROPERTY............................         20,127          21,727          +1,600 
    SECURITY PROGRAMS: SECURITY PROGRAMS........................        550,240         550,240   ..............
    SUPPORT TO OTHER NATIONS: INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.............         12,374          12,374   ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 4..................................      4,262,025       4,259,475          -2,550 
                                                                 ===============================================
CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS UNDISTRIBUTED...............................  ..............         -5,000          -5,000 
CIVILIAN PERSONNEL UNDERSTRENGTH................................  ..............        -94,600         -94,600 
GENERAL REDUCTION, NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE FUND..............        -83,333         -50,000         +33,333 
FUEL TAX CREDIT.................................................  ..............         -8,500          -8,500 
DBOF PASSTHROUGH................................................  ..............       -194,500        -194,500 
AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE DATA SYSTEM................................  ..............         15,000         +15,000 
USTRANSCOM EFFICIENCIES.........................................  ..............        -19,800         -19,800 
                                                                 ===============================================
      TOTAL, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...............     17,830,122      17,331,309        -498,813 
          TRANSFER..............................................        (83,333)        (50,000)       (-33,333)
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
            TOTAL FUNDING AVAILABLE.............................    (17,913,455)    (17,381,309)      (-532,146)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    ADJUSTMENTS TO BUDGET ACTIVITIES
    Adjustments to the budget activities are as follows:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
Budget activity 1--Operating forces:
    Contingency operations transfer...........................  -414,000
    Ellsworth B-1 squadron....................................     5,400
    SR-71.....................................................    30,000
    AWACS EXTEND SENTRY.......................................     7,100
    B-52 attrition reserve aircraft...........................   +53,600
    JSAS......................................................    +3,200
    Reduction of existing spares inventory....................   -40,000
    Aircraft Parts Reclamation Program........................   -80,000
    Depot maintenance RMS Program.............................    20,000
    Depot maintenance.........................................    41,200
    DOD space architect.......................................     2,399
    Capital assets reduction..................................    -3,745
    Aircraft maintenance data system..........................    15,000
Budget activity 3--Training and other training and education:
    Recruiting and advertising................................     2,500
    Off-duty and voluntary education..........................     9,500
Budget activity 4--Administration and servicewide activities:
    Civil Air Patrol..........................................     3,400
    Pentagon reservation fund transfer........................   -40,300
Other adjustments:
    DBOF passthrough..........................................  -194,500
    Civilian personnel under strength.........................   -94,600
    USTRANSCOM efficiencies...................................   -19,800
    Fuel tax credit...........................................    -8,500
    Classified programs.......................................    -5,000
                         committee adjustments
                     o&m support of military forces
    B-1 squadron.--$5,400,000 has been appropriated in support 
of emergent requirements identified subsequent to submission of 
the Air Force's budget request.
    AWACS EXTEND SENTRY.--The Committee supports the Senate 
Armed Services Committee decision to authorize funds for 
acceleration of the EXTEND SENTRY Program in fiscal year 1997.
    B-52 aircraft.--The Committee provides authorized funding 
of $53,600,000 to fund attrition reserve B-52 aircraft.
    Air Force Maui optical station.--The Committee understands 
that the Air Force Space Command's operation and maintenance 
budget includes $11,000,000 for the Maui space surveillance 
site [MSSS]. The Committee directs that these funds shall only 
be made available for operation, maintenance, development, and 
test activities at MSSS.
    VC-X.--The Committee has expressed its reservations to the 
Air Force about the service's plan for acquiring aircraft to 
accomplish the VC-137 large aircraft mission. The Committee 
continues to believe that the best balance between costs and 
capabilities can be achieved through acquisition of the 
smallest aircraft, in the most modest configurations, needed to 
support the broadest range of most-often-flown Federal 
Government missions.
    The Committee opposes acquisition of any nonnarrow body 
large jet aircraft to support the official travel requirements 
of the armed services, executive branch, and legislative 
branch.
    Capital assets reduction.--The Committee has reduced 
funding for defense business operations fund activities by 
$3,745,000 to reflect the elimination of capital assets 
projects at Air Force ALC's scheduled to be closed through 
previous BRAC actions.
                          ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
                        OTHER AIR FORCE PROGRAMS
    Civil Air Patrol.--The Committee directs the Secretary of 
the Air Force to provide, at a minimum, the following amounts 
for the Civil Air Patrol:
CAP operations:
    O&M.................................................     $15,400,000
    Aircraft procurement................................       2,600,000
    Vehicle/comm procurement............................       1,100,000
    Counternarcotics
                                                               3,600,000
    The amounts delineated above are $3,400,000 above the 
amount requested by the Air Force for Civil Air Patrol 
operations and maintenance.
                Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide
Appropriations, 1996.................................... $10,388,595,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................  10,156,468,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           9,953,142,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$9,953,142,000. This is $203,326,000 below the budget estimate.
                    SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
    Allocations of the Committee adjustments are made for each 
operation and maintenance, Defense-wide funding category 
identified in the Department's O-1 submission. A table showing 
the budget estimate, Committee adjustment, and recommended 
funding level by O-1 category is provided below. Proposed 
transfers of funds between budget activity funding categories 
in excess of $10,000,000 are subject to standard reprogramming 
procedures.
                        [In thousands of dollars]                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Senate   
                                 1997 budget     Senate      compared to
                                  estimate      allowance      budget   
                                                              estimate  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
  OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,                                            
         DEFENSE-WIDE                                                   
BUDGET ACTIVITY 1: OPERATING                                            
 FORCES:                                                                
    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.....       464,199       469,199        +5,000
    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND       962,319       977,619       +15,300
    SOCOM RPM.................  ............         2,000        +2,000
                               -----------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 1     1,426,518     1,448,818       +22,300
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 2:                                                      
 MOBILIZATION: DEFENSE                                                  
 LOGISTICS AGENCY.............        21,942        21,942  ............
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 3: TRAINING                                             
 AND RECRUITING:                                                        
    DEFENSE ACQUISITION                                                 
     UNIVERSITY...............       100,417        90,417       -10,000
    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND        35,500        35,500  ............
                               -----------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 3       135,917       125,917       -10,000
                               =========================================
BUDGET ACTIVITY 4: ADMIN and                                            
 SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES:                                                
    AMERICAN FORCES                                                     
     INFORMATION SERVICE......       100,558       100,558  ............
    CORPORATE INFORMATION                                               
     MANAGEMENT...............        46,367        46,367  ............
    CLASSIFIED AND                                                      
     INTELLIGENCE.............     3,384,576     3,333,876       -50,700
    DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL                                          
     MANAGEMENT SERVICE.......        49,302        49,302  ............
    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT                                              
     AGENCY...................       335,486       335,486  ............
    DEFENSE INVESTIGATIVE                                               
     SERVICE..................       193,232       193,232  ............
    DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY..     1,181,738     1,083,938       -97,800
    DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES                                              
     AGENCY...................         7,297         7,297  ............
    DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY....       741,157       721,157       -20,000
    DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY....        85,083        88,083        +3,000
    DEFENSE POW/MIA OFFICE....        12,694        12,694  ............
    FEDERAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT                                           
     PROGRAM..................       116,853        20,000       -96,853
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                                               
     DEPENDENTS EDUCATION.....     1,322,254     1,322,854          +600
    DEFENSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES       125,269       125,269  ............
    DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                                                  
     SECURITY ADMINISTRATION..        10,504        10,504  ............
    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.....       121,295       121,295  ............
    OFFICE OF ECONOMIC                                                  
     ADJUSTMENT...............        39,330        39,330  ............
    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF                                          
     DEFENSE..................       339,558       329,185       -10,373
    ON SITE INSPECTION AGENCY.       109,030        95,030       -14,000
    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND        55,200        55,200  ............
    WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                                             
     SERVICES.................       195,308       181,308       -14,000
                               -----------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BUDGET ACTIVITY 4     8,572,091     8,271,965      -300,126
                               =========================================
LEGACY........................  ............        15,000       +15,000
PENTAGON RESERVATION FUND.....  ............        83,100       +83,100
CIVILIAN PERSONNEL                                                      
 UNDERSTRENGTH................  ............       -51,600       -51,600
REPAIRS TO FEDERALLY-FUNDED                                             
 SCHOOLS......................  ............        20,000       +20,000
INDIAN LAND REMEDIATION.......  ............         8,000        +8,000
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND                                              
 RESPONSE.....................  ............         5,000        +5,000
INNOVATION READINESS TRAINING.  ............         5,000        +5,000
                               =========================================
    TOTAL, OPERATION AND                                                
     MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE    10,156,468     9,953,142      -203,326
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    ADJUSTMENTS TO BUDGET ACTIVITIES
    Adjustments to the budget activities are as follows:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
Budget activity 1--Operating forces:
    Exercise Northern Edge....................................     5,000
    Special Operations Command................................    15,300
    SEAL delivery vehicle team one............................     2,000
Budget activity 3--Training and recruiting: Defense 
    Acquisition University....................................   -10,000
Budget activity 4--Administration and servicewide activities:
    Classified and intelligence...............................   -50,700
    Defense Logistics Agency:
        PTAP..................................................    18,000
        Civilian personnel under strength.....................   -25,800
        RMS-DBOF..............................................   -90,000
    Defense Nuclear Agency....................................     3,000
    FEMP......................................................   -96,853
    DODDS math teacher leadership development project.........       600
    Defense Mapping Agency....................................   -20,000
    On Site Inspection Agency.................................   -14,000
    Office of the Secretary of Defense........................   -20,373
        Defense Manpower Data Center..........................    10,000
    Washington headquarters services..........................   -14,000
Other adjustments:
    Legacy....................................................    15,000
    Repairs to federally funded schools.......................    20,000
    Indian lands remediation..................................     8,000
    Emergency preparedness and response.......................     5,000
    Civilian personnel under strength.........................   -54,600
    Pentagon renovation fund..................................    83,100
    Innovative readiness training.............................     5,000
                         COMMITTEE ADJUSTMENTS
                          ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS
    Procurement Technical Assistance Program [PTAP].--The 
Committee provides $18,000,000 to fund this worthwhile 
initiative and directs the Secretary of Defense to ensure that 
Defense Logistics Agency includes funding for this program in 
its fiscal year 1998 request.
    DFAS transfer to GSA.--The Committee supports the decision 
of the Senate Armed Services Committee to authorize a transfer 
of $9,000,000 from the Defense Finance and Accounting Service 
[DFAS] to the Government Services Administration [GSA] in 
support of renovation efforts at the former Fort Benjamin 
Harrison and directs this transfer be made from within funds 
appropriated.
    Tents.--The Committee understands that the roughly 3,000 
tents utilized by Army personnel deployed to Bosnia required 
repair with heat-sealed tape to arrest leaking problems. Over 
20,000 of these general purpose tents remain in the DPSC 
inventory and require a permanent sealed-seam fix. The 
Committee directs Defense Logistics Agency to commence this 
effort from within funds appropriated.
    On Site Inspection Agency.--The Committee directs a 
reduction of $14,000,000 due to anticipated delays in treaty 
implementation.
    Civil-military programs.--The Committee is disappointed 
that all of the funds appropriated in the fiscal year 1996 
Defense appropriations bill for the civil-military programs 
were not used for this purpose. Accordingly, the Committee 
directs the Department to allocate the funds in fiscal year 
1997 as follows:
Challenge Program.......................................     $45,000,000
Starbase................................................       5,500,000
Innovative readiness training
                                                              19,000,000
    The Committee directs the Department to report to the 
Defense subcommittees on the status of the obligation of these 
funds not later than February 15, 1997.
    Innovative readiness training.--The Department has 
conducted civil-military innovative readiness training [IRT] 
throughout the United States since the early 1990's. Through 
the use of Active and Reserve component personnel, this program 
provides community support in the areas of health care, 
engineering, and infrastructure. These combat support and 
service support units gain valuable hands-on mission essential 
readiness training. The Committee supports this realistic 
training, and endorses such projects as TRANSAM, Arctic Care, 
Walking Shield, and Guard MIRT. The Committee believes that the 
Department should expand the scope of these readiness training 
initiatives to include native American groups when appropriate 
and compatible with mission requirements.
    Increased use of reserve components.--The Committee 
supports the Department's pilot program to increase the use of 
reserve components in contingency operations. The Committee 
notes that the fiscal year 1997 President's budget request 
included $25,000,000 for this purpose and endorses this 
approach.
    Legacy Program.--In 1991, the Committee created the Legacy 
Program to coordinate, enhance, and expand the natural and 
cultural resource management efforts at military installations. 
For the first time since its inception, the Department did not 
request funding for the program. The Committee recommends 
$15,000,000 for the continuation of the Legacy Program. Such 
funds should also be available for efforts within the Sikes Act 
(Public Law 99-561) pursuant to section 349 of Senate Report 
104-267. The Department is expected to program adequate funding 
for the Legacy Program in fiscal year 1998.
    Repatriation of remains.--The Committee urges the 
Department to provide any necessary funds to complete an 
ongoing effort to rebury 1,500 native Hawaiian remains at the 
Kaneohe Marine Corps Air Station. The Committee believes that 
the claimants recognized under the Native American Grave 
Protection and Repatriation Act should be consulted with regard 
to any determination affecting the place and manner of 
reburial, or costs associated therewith.
    Curation assessment.--The Department has a large collection 
of prehistoric relics extracted from DOD bases and 
installations. These relics are located in California, 
Colorado, and Montana. The Committee believes that this 
collection has not been properly cared for. In some cases 
prehistoric bones are being stored in unhumidified railroad 
cars and warehouses. The Committee urges the Department to 
provide any necessary funds to develop a plan to take 
appropriate action to store these artifacts. The Department is 
responsible for preserving this important natural resource.
    DOD/NOAA coordination.--The fiscal year 1993 Senate 
Appropriations report (S. Rept. 102-408) directed the 
Department to initiate a program with the National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration [NOAA] to help remediate NOAA sites 
on installations owned by the Department. This initiative will 
provide the Department with NOAA's technical expertise and 
support for the remediation and restoration of hazardous waste 
sites affecting the marine and coastal zone and facilitate 
natural resource coordination at these sites. The Committee 
directs that within in the ``Operation and maintenance, 
defense-wide'' account the Department shall provide not less 
than $5,000,000 for this effort no later than Febru- ary 1, 
1997.
                Operation and Maintenance, Army Reserve
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,119,191,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,084,436,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,129,436,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$1,129,436,000. This is $45,000,000 above the President's 
budget.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
Civilian manpower shortfall...................................    15,000
Real property maintenance backlog.............................    30,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    45,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations
                                                               1,129,436
                Operation and Maintenance, Navy Reserve
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $859,542,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     843,927,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             861,527,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $861,527,000. 
This is $17,600,000 above the President's budget.
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
Aircraft depot maintenance....................................     5,000
Real property maintenance.....................................    15,000
Contingency operations transfer...............................    -2,400
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    17,600
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations
                                                                 861,527
            Operation and Maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $100,283,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................      99,667,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             115,367,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriations of $115,367,000. 
This is $15,700,000 over the President's budget.
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
Personnel support equipment...................................    10,700
Real property maintenance.....................................     5,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    15,700
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations
                                                                 115,367
              Operation and Maintenance, Air Force Reserve
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,519,287,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,488,553,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,494,953,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$1,494,953,000. This is $6,400,000 over the President's budget.
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
AWAC's Associate Reserve Program..............................     1,400
Associate Flying Hour Program.................................     5,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................     6,400
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations
                                                               1,494,953
             Operation and Maintenance, Army National Guard
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,440,808,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,208,477,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,294,477,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$2,294,477,000. This is $86,000,000 above the President's 
budget.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
Real property maintenance backlog.............................    75,000
Regional distance learning project............................    11,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    86,000
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations.................................... 2,294,477
                 NATIONAL GUARD EDUCATIONAL INITIATIVES
    The Committee supports the emphasis that the National Guard 
places on educational initiatives that improve overall 
readiness and create cost efficiencies. Specifically, the 
Committee endorses the distance learning initiative as a 
mechanism to achieve those ends. The Committee has provided 
$11,000,000 in the Army National Guard ``Operation and 
maintenance'' appropriation and $29,000,000 in ``Other 
procurement, Army'' appropriations in fiscal year 1997, to 
continue the expansion of this program. The Committee directs 
the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to create a chief 
information officer within the National Guard Bureau to ensure 
the integration of all Army and Air Guard information 
management to reduce duplication and redundancy between 
systems.
    The Committee recognizes that some residents of rural 
communities lack some educational prerequisites to compete 
effectively for the opportunities available through the 
National Guard. Many of those who choose to participate in the 
military may need to increase their educational level in order 
to reach military standards. The Committee directs the 
Department to provide a plan to remedy this situation. This 
report should be provided to the Defense Subcommittee not later 
than May 15, 1997.
    Real property maintenance, Army National Guard.--Last year 
the Committee provided an increase for in-house recurring 
maintenance and day-to-day repairs, as well as in-house and 
contract projects required to maintain, repair, and adapt 
facility infrastructure to meet mission needs. The Committee 
has recommended $75,000,000 for this purpose in fiscal year 
1997. The Committee intends for these funds to be used to 
reduce the growing Army National Guard real property 
maintenance project backlog.
    The funds provided under this heading are in addition to 
any other funds appropriated to the Army for real property 
maintenance on behalf of the Army National Guard.
             Operation and Maintenance, Air National Guard
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,776,121,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,654,473,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,721,973,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$2,721,973,000. This is $67,500,000 above the President's 
budget.
    All recommended adjustments to the budget request, 
including those items discussed elsewhere in this report, are 
summarized below:
                       [In thousands of dollars]
                                                               Committee
        Program                                              adjustments
Flying Hour Program...........................................    10,000
Fighter force structure.......................................    50,800
C-130 operations..............................................     6,700
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
      Total adjustments.......................................    67,500
                    --------------------------------------------------------------
                    ____________________________________________________
Recommended appropriations
                                                               2,721,973
                CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS TRANSFER ACCOUNT
Appropriations, 1996....................................................
Budget estimate, 1997...................................................
Committee recommendation
                                                          $1,069,957,000
    The Committee has established a separate account to fund 
ongoing contingency operations and has relocated the amounts 
included in the services' fiscal year 1997 operation and 
maintenance requests to this account. An additional amount of 
$148,400,000, required by the services in support of IFOR 
operations and identified subsequent to the budget request 
submission, is included in the total of $1,069,957,000. The 
Committee does not require prior notification of transfers from 
this account; however, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
quarterly reports to the Defense subcommittees, with the first 
report due not later than January 15, 1997, with subsequent 
reports due every 90 days. These reports shall include details 
as to amounts transferred and the requirements funded, similar 
to the information provided in supplemental and reprogramming 
requests.
                       Court of Military Appeals
Appropriations, 1996....................................      $6,521,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................       6,797,000
Committee recommendation
                                                               6,185,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,185,000, 
which is $612,000 below the budget estimate, for activities of 
the Court of Military Appeals for fiscal year 1997.
                       Environmental Restoration
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,422,200,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,333,016,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,383,016,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of 
$1,383,016,000. This is $50,000,000 above the budget estimate. 
To conform to the President's budget the Committee has 
established five new accounts including formerly used defense 
sites [FUDS]. The Committee has provided the following funding:
Army....................................................    $356,916,000
Navy and Marine Corps...................................     302,900,000
Air Force...............................................     414,700,000
Defense-wide............................................      38,650,000
Formerly used defense sites
                                                             269,850,000
                         committee adjustments
    Last year, the Committee directed that all funds within the 
``Defense environmental remediation'' account for the Army, Air 
Force, Navy, and Marine Corps be distributed to each specific 
service. The Committee commends the Department for its 
implementation of the devolvement process.
    The Committee does not concur with the Department's request 
to reduce environmental restoration funding for fiscal year 
1997. The Department had previously urged that a level amount 
of funding be sustained. The Committee has added $50,000,000 in 
an effort to sustain this level.
    Formerly used defense sites [FUDS].--In past years, funding 
for FUDS was included as part of the Army's DERA account. The 
Committee finds that greater visibility is needed for the FUDS 
program. Therefore, funding for the FUDS will be provided in a 
separate appropriation. The Committee directs that management 
of this appropriation remain with the Army.
    Total environmental remediation contracts [TERC].--In 
testimony before this subcommittee on May 8, 1996, the Chief of 
the Corps of Engineers stated that only 15 percent of all Corps 
of Engineers contracts for environmental remediation are TERC 
contracts. The Committee directs that not more than 25 percent 
of funding obligated by the Corps of Engineers for 
environmental remediation shall be executed through existing 
TERC contracts.
    Project consolidations.--The Committee endorses the 
significant savings attained through the consolidation of 
remediation at sites which include multiple cleanup 
requirements. Such project consolidations could include 
formerly used defense sites and building demolition and debris 
removal. Even though these sites do not share the same standing 
under the relative risk policy, the Committee expects 
consolidation to a single campaign to minimize the cost of 
remediation.
    Compliance with defense acquisition regulations.--For 
environmental restoration projects subject to the terms of 
section 52.2222 of the Defense Federal acquisition regulations 
[DFAR], the Committee directs that any awardee of contracts for 
such projects exceeding $1,000,000 shall submit a plan for 
compliance with section 52.2222 of the DFAR to the appropriate 
contracting office not later than 90 days after contract award.
    Notification of environmental contract awards.--The 
Committee remains concerned that the Department failed to fully 
accomplish the Committee's intent regarding adequate 
notification of the projects funded by this account. To ensure 
the Department cannot fail in accomplishing this direction, the 
Office of Environmental Security shall notify interested State 
and local authorities and interested Members of Congress upon 
release of draft solicitations for contracts anticipated to 
exceed $1,000,000. The Committee directs that this requirement 
shall apply to all increments of indefinite delivery indefinite 
quantity-type contracts which meet this threshold.
    Building demolition and debris removal.--From funds 
available within this heading, the Committee directs the 
Department to conduct building demolition and debris removal 
for formerly used defense sites transferred to the Department 
of the Interior.
    DFSC Anchorage facility.--The Committee expects the 
Department of Defense to begin the necessary environmental 
remediation at the Defense Fuel Supply Point Anchorage facility 
in early fiscal year 1997 on an incremental basis. This cleanup 
work should include the removal and disposition of the fuel 
storage tanks located at the facility.
    Rocky Mountain Arsenal.--The Committee considers that 
priority should be given to implementation of the 10-year 
cleanup plan for the Rocky Mountain Arsenal property that has 
been agreed to by the Army, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 
the Environmental Protection Agency, the State of Colorado, and 
Shell Oil Co. The Army is directed to report to the Committee 
its plans for implementing this initiative and the annual 
funding that will be required for its completion.
    Emissions limitation technology.--The Committee notes the 
development of an alternative technology designed to capture 
and destroy or remove particulate emissions or volatile air 
pollutants that occur during abrasive blasting and coating 
operations at naval shipyards. The Committee encourages the 
Department to conduct a pilot program to test this technology 
and to report to the Committees on Appropriations upon 
completion.
    Paint stripping technologies.--Last year, the Committee 
noted its interest in the Department's evaluation of available 
mechanical and chemical paint stripping technologies. The 
Committee reiterates its concern about the cost effectiveness 
of mechanical methods compared with more recently developed 
chemical methods. The Committee directs the Department to 
ensure that its evaluation of this issue is comprehensive and 
draws upon the expertise of all experienced parties within the 
Department.
    Restoration advisory boards.--The Committee continues to 
support the Restoration Advisory Board process. The Committee 
believes participants in this process should only be residents 
of the State in which the remediation is to take place or 
communities which reside in locations contiguous to the 
remediation site. The Committee directs the Department to 
review its criteria for participation in the RAB process and 
consider the development of community relation plans for 
smaller communities.
    Formerly used defense sites.--The Committee recommends a 
total of $269,850,000 for the Formerly Used Defense Sites 
[FUDS] Program for fiscal year 1997. This is an increase of 
$50,000,000 above the Department's request. In addition to the 
$219,850,000 requested for the FUDS Program, the following is 
provided to increase those efforts the Committee believes 
should be on an equal status.
PCB and asbestos remediation............................     $25,000,000
Building demolition and debris removal [BDDR]...........       5,000,000
Containerized hazardous, toxic, and radioactive waste [CON/HTRW] removal
                                                              20,000,000
                  Former Soviet Union Threat Reduction
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $300,000,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     327,900,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             327,900,000
    This program was established in 1992 to promote 
denuclearization and reduce the threat of weapons proliferation 
in the former Soviet Union.
             Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid
Appropriations, 1996....................................     $50,000,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................      80,544,000
Committee recommendation
                                                              49,000,000
    Landmines.--Of the funds provided in this account, the 
Committee appropriates $20,000,000 for the purpose of clearing 
landmines.
                               TITLE III
                              PROCUREMENT
                  Estimates and Appropriation Summary
    The President's Department of Defense fiscal year 1997 
title III procurement budget request totals $38,137,109,000. 
This request is $5,932,207,000, or 13.4 percent, below the 
amounts Congress appropriated in fiscal year 1996 for 
procurement activities. The amounts the President's request 
allocates for procurement are at their lowest level since 1950. 
Since 1985 the ``Procurement'' account, responsible for the 
modernization of U.S. forces, has declined in excess of 70 
percent.
    Title III of the accompanying bill recommends a total of 
$44,124,082,000 in new budget authority. The total amount 
recommended is an increase of $5,986,973,000 to the fiscal year 
1997 budget request. The following table summarizes the 
procurement budget estimates, the Committee recommendations, 
and a comparison.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aircraft procurement, Army......................................         970,815       1,283,815        +313,000
Missile procurement, Army.......................................         766,329         982,829        +216,500
Procurement of weapons and tracked combat vehicles, Army........       1,102,014       1,449,714        +347,700
Procurement of ammunition, Army.................................         853,428       1,118,329        +264,901
Other procurement, Army.........................................       2,627,440       3,295,486        +668,046
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal, Army............................................       6,320,026       8,130,173      +1,810,147
                                                                 ===============================================
Aircraft procurement, Navy......................................       5,881,952       7,239,704      +1,357,752
Weapons procurement, Navy.......................................       1,400,363       1,500,154         +99,791
Shipbuilding and conversion, Navy...............................       4,911,930       6,193,330      +1,281,400
Other procurement, Navy.........................................       2,714,195       2,944,519        +230,324
Procurement, Marine Corps.......................................         555,507         660,507        +105,000
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal, Navy............................................      15,463,947      18,538,214      +3,074,267
                                                                 ===============================================
Aircraft procurement, Air Force.................................       5,779,228       6,630,370        +851,142
Missile procurement, Air Force..................................       2,733,877       2,713,944         -19,933
Other procurement, Air Force....................................       5,998,819       5,577,787        -421,032
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Subtotal, Air Force.......................................      14,511,924      14,922,101        +410,177
                                                                 ===============================================
Procurement, Defense-wide.......................................       1,841,212       1,773,794         -67,418
National Guard and Reserve equipment............................  ..............         759,800        +759,800
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, procurement........................................      38,137,109      44,124,082      +5,986,973
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       items of special interest
                               oversight
    The Committee is concerned about several actions taken this 
year by the Department of Defense which would interfere with 
Congress' ability to ensure that defense program funds are used 
for the purposes for which they are appropriated.
    The Committee disagrees with the Department's 
reclassification from the ``Procurement'' appropriations 
account to the ``Research, development, test and evaluation'' 
appropriations account of funds requested for low-rate initial 
production [LRIP]. The Committee also understands that the 
Department is considering modifications to the below-threshold 
reprogramming procedures.
    The Committee recommends a general provision to ensure that 
any proposed change results from in-depth, advance 
consultations with the congressional defense committees.
    The Committee further directs the Air Force to continue to 
comply with previously imposed requirements for advance 
consultation and notification of significant program changes.
    In addition, the Air Force is directed that it may not 
below threshold reprogram (to or from), or use for any other 
purpose, funds specifically added by the Congress for 
procurement and RDT&E without advance consultation and 
notification to the congressional defense committees.
                   airborne reconnaissance initiative
    Since the creation of the Defense Airborne Reconnaissance 
Program [DARP], the Committee has supported its activities. 
However, the Committee has become increasingly alarmed at the 
consistent and continuing trend by the program to fund new 
initiatives at the expense of proven systems that are currently 
in use and are critical to the national security. In reviewing 
the fiscal year 1997 request, the Committee has determined that 
many of the initiatives begun by DARP have been terminated due 
to developmental problems, were merged with other initiatives 
that have yet to reach fruition or simply renamed and 
continued. Concurrently, identified funding shortfalls to 
upgrade current systems persist, despite their recognized 
importance. In an effort to strike a more harmonious balance 
between fulfilling today's requirements and meeting tomorrow's 
needs, the Committee has determined that programs managed by 
DARP should be returned to the services.
    The Committee expects the services to work together on all 
joint programs to achieve the successes they have enjoyed with 
such programs as V-22, JDAM, and AMRAAM. Accordingly, the 
Committee has realigned the funding of programs that currently 
passes through DARP to service program offices and has 
appropriated the funds directly to those offices. The Committee 
directs that all military personnel and O&M funding associated 
with DARP activities be returned to the appropriate service. 
The following table provides a funding breakout and associated 
transfers:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tactical UAV:                                                                                                   
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          64,608  ..............         -64,608
    Procurement, Defense-wide...................................          12,588  ..............         -12,588
    RDT&E, Navy.................................................  ..............          51,808         +51,808
    Other procurement, Navy.....................................  ..............          12,588         +12,588
Advanced sensor development:                                                                                    
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          66,367  ..............         -66,367
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............          66,367         +66,367
Advanced technology and sensors:                                                                                
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          17,523  ..............         -17,523
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............          17,523         +17,523
Common data link:                                                                                               
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          29,431  ..............         -29,431
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............          22,931         +22,931
Endurance UAV [MAE]:                                                                                            
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................           6,099  ..............          -6,099
    Procurement, Defense-wide...................................          57,791  ..............         -57,791
    RDT&E, Navy.................................................  ..............           6,099          +6,099
    Other Procurement, Navy.....................................  ..............          65,791         +65,791
Endurance UAV (HAE common):                                                                                     
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARP....................................          71,642  ..............         -71,642
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARPA...................................  ..............          71,642         +71,642
Endurance UAV [LO-HAE]:                                                                                         
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARP....................................          17,428  ..............         -17,428
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARPA...................................          15,000          32,428         +17,428
Endurance UAV (HAE conventional):                                                                               
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARP....................................          81,228  ..............         -81,228
    RDT&E, Defense-wide/DARPA...................................  ..............          71,428         +71,428
U-2:                                                                                                            
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          28,918  ..............         -28,918
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............          28,918         +28,918
Common imagery ground surface system:                                                                           
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................          47,780  ..............         -47,780
    Procurement, Defense-wide...................................          98,488  ..............         -98,488
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............          55,280         +55,280
    Other procurement, Air Force................................  ..............          90,988         +90,988
Airborne reconnaissance ground station:                                                                         
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................           2,419  ..............          -2,419
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............           2,419          +2,419
Distributed common ground interoperability system:                                                              
    RDT&E, Defense-wide.........................................           5,116  ..............          -5,116
    RDT&E, Air Force............................................  ..............           5,116          +5,116
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, RDT&E, Defense-wide................................         438,559  ..............        -438,559
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, procurement, Defense-wide..........................         168,867  ..............        -168,867
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      other committee adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following DARP 
adjustments to the budget estimate in accordance with Senate 
authorization action. Where appropriate, these recommendations 
were incorporated into the above table.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Common data link................................................          29,500          23,000          -6,500
SR-71...........................................................  ..............           9,000          +9,000
Tactical UAV....................................................          64,600          51,800         -12,800
SIGINT on Global Hawk...........................................           9,800  ..............          -9,800
Common automatic recovery system................................  ..............           8,000          +8,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     passenger safety modifications
    The Committee agrees with the Secretary of Defense that 
military aircraft carrying passengers should be modified with 
improved safety-related equipment, such as global positioning 
system receivers, flight data recorders, cockpit voice 
recorders, and ground proximity warning systems. The Defense 
Department has submitted a reprogramming request to spend 
$99,188,000 to accelerate these modifications in fiscal year 
1996. It seeks an appropriation of $170,600,000 above the 
budget request for fiscal year 1997. Since the fiscal year 1996 
funds will not be obligated until late in the fiscal period, 
the Committee recommends an additional appropriation of 
$100,000,000 for fiscal year 1997 to maintain a stable funding 
profile and make significant progress on these modifications. 
These funds are allocated among the armed services in both the 
procurement and research, development, test and evaluation 
appropriations accounts.
    The Committee directs that none of the fiscal year 1997 
funds may be obligated until the Secretary reports to Congress 
on the specific criteria used to determine which platforms 
should be modified, and on the anticipated useful life 
remaining on these aircraft after the modifications.
              air force aircraft maintenance data systems
    The Committee continues its very strong support of the Air 
Force development program to transition its aircraft 
maintenance data system requirements to the integrated 
maintenance data system [IMDS]. Consistent with the position of 
this Committee within the fiscal year 1995 and 1996 
appropriations reports, no funds have been provided to upgrade 
or improve the Air Force's legacy maintenance data systems, 
reliability and maintenance information system [REMIS], 
tactical interim CAMS/REMIS reporting system [TICARRS], and 
CAMS. The Committee, however, recommends that sufficient funds 
should be provided to maintain and operate these legacy systems 
until the transition to IMDS is completed. To this end, the 
Committee recommends providing an additional $8,500,000 for 
REMIS, $1,000,000 for CAMS, and $5,500,000 for TICARRS within 
the ``Operation and maintenance, Air Force'' account to operate 
and maintain these systems through the end of fiscal year 1997. 
The Committee has been informed by the Air Force that IMDS will 
transition in fiscal year 1998 and it is the Air Force's intent 
to terminate these legacy systems by the end of fiscal year 
1997.
                   information management--year 2000
    The Committee is concerned about the potentially huge 
expenses associated with correcting the year 2000 date 
transition problems in all DOD software. The Committee read, 
with interest, the memorandum from the Assistant Secretary of 
Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence 
[C\3\I] to all DOD information system managers directing them 
to question their vendors on how they planned to fix the 
software they have developed for DOD.
    The Committee understands that there are generally two 
solutions to this problem: repair or replacement. To date, the 
principle approach to dealing with the problem appears to focus 
on repairing code by slow and expensive line-by-line patching 
methods involving the use of standard tools.
    The Committee has become aware of a new class of extremely 
rapid, software application development tools and concepts, 
which use template infrastructures and libraries of proven, 
object-oriented code to quickly and reliably produce 
replacement application products. This class of tools, if 
benchmarked or otherwise certified, could provide a low-cost 
means of quickly rewriting and modernizing massive amounts of 
software incident to fixing the year 2000 problem.
    Because of the limited use to date of these new tools and 
the attendant lack of comprehensive knowledge as to their 
effectiveness, the Committee provides $5,000,000 within 
procurement, Defense-wide, enough for benchmarking 
competitively selected software application development 
systems. With less than 1,000 days left before the first wave 
of problems associated with year 2000, the Committee desires 
the benchmarking to be completed quickly, on a representative 
large application.
                        handgun standardization
    The Committee continues to assert its commitment to the 
standardization of handguns procured by the Department of 
Defense and has again reaffirmed its position in a general 
provision in the bill. The policy, prohibiting the purchase of 
handguns other than the M-9 9 mm, has been clearly articulated 
in law since 1994.
    The Committee understands that the Navy intends to procure, 
on a sole-source basis, M-11 handguns for all pilots. Whereas 
all other service pilots use the standard 9 mm, the Navy 
believes that they have a unique requirement that can only be 
filled by the M-11. Prior to the award of a sole-source 
contract for any weapon other than the M-9, the Navy shall 
provide a cost/benefit analysis and a full justification as to 
why the M-9 will not meet its requirements to the congressional 
defense committee justifying its decision.
                       Aircraft Procurement, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,558,805,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     970,815,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,283,815,000
    The Committee recommends $1,283,815,000, an increase of 
$313,000,000 to the budget. This appropriation finances the 
acquisition of tactical and utility helicopters and airplanes, 
including associated electronics, communications equipment, and 
armament; modification and modernization of inservice aircraft; 
flight simulators; ground support equipment; production base 
support; and components and spare parts including transmissions 
and gearboxes.
                     COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED PROGRAM
    The Committee recommendation adds funds to increase 
procurement of utility helicopters, to continue multiyear 
procurement of heavy attack helicopter upgrades, and to upgrade 
cargo helicopters. Funds also are increased to buy eight more 
medium-range, fixed-wing utility aircraft, helicopter cockpit 
airbag safety systems, and special mission kits and night-
vision goggle [NVG] compatible cockpit lighting for utility 
helicopters. The allowance also adjusts funding for programs as 
listed in the following tables and as discussed in the text 
which follows.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                Budget             Senate              compared 
                                                        Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance    Qty.    to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY                                                                        
AIRCRAFT:                                                                                                       
    FIXED WING:                                                                                                 
        ARL (TIARA)..................................  .....      24,742  .....      24,742  .......  ..........
        C-XX (MEDIUM RANGE) AIRCRAFT.................  .....  ..........      8      35,000       +8     +35,000
        GUARDRAIL COMMON SENSOR (TIARA)..............  .....       1,081  .....       1,081  .......  ..........
    ROTARY:                                                                                                     
        AH-64 ATTACK HELICOPTER (APACHE).............  .....  ..........  .....      53,000  .......     +53,000
        UH-60 BLACKHAWK (MYP)........................     28     161,279     40     290,379      +12    +129,100
        UH-60 BLACKHAWK (MYP) (AP-CY)................  .....      75,000  .....      75,000  .......  ..........
        HELICOPTER NEW TRAINING......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, AIRCRAFT............................  .....     262,102  .....     479,202  .......    +217,100
                                                      ==========================================================
MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT:                                                                                       
    GUARDRAIL MODS (TIARA)...........................  .....      30,612  .....      30,612  .......  ..........
    AH1F MODS........................................  .....       1,099  .....       1,099  .......  ..........
    AH-64 MODS.......................................  .....      43,287  .....      43,287  .......  ..........
    CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER MODS (MYP)................  .....       7,802  .....      51,502  .......     +43,700
    C-12 CARGO AIRPLANE MODS.........................  .....         644  .....         644  .......  ..........
    OH-58 MODS.......................................  .....       1,147  .....       1,147  .......  ..........
    C-20 AIRCRAFT MODS...............................  .....         882  .....         882  .......  ..........
    LONGBOW..........................................  .....     356,957  .....     356,957  .......  ..........
    LONGBOW (AP-CY)..................................  .....      22,526  .....      22,526  .......  ..........
    UH-1 MODS........................................  .....       4,777  .....       4,777  .......  ..........
    UH-60 MODS.......................................  .....      12,436  .....      12,436  .......  ..........
    KIOWA WARRIOR....................................  .....       9,115  .....       9,115  .......  ..........
    EH-60 QUICKFIX MODS..............................  .....      13,912  .....      13,912  .......  ..........
    AIRBORNE AVIONICS................................  .....      40,819  .....      40,819  .......  ..........
    PASSENGER SAFETY MODIFICATIONS...................  .....  ..........  .....       3,200  .......      +3,200
    ASE MODS.........................................  .....       4,801  .....       4,801  .......  ..........
    MODIFICATIONS < $2.0M............................  .....       1,790  .....       1,790  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT................  .....     552,606  .....     599,506  .......     +46,900
                                                      ==========================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS..............................  .....      51,106  .....      51,106  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                               
    GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS:                                                                                    
        AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY EQUIPMENT.............  .....         436  .....      34,436  .......     +34,000
    OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                              
        AIRBORNE COMMAND & CONTROL...................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        AVIONICS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...................  .....       7,449  .....      12,449  .......      +5,000
        TRAINING DEVICES.............................  .....       7,339  .....       7,339  .......  ..........
        COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT......................  .....      24,911  .....      24,911  .......  ..........
        AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (ALSE).......  .....       6,292  .....      16,292  .......     +10,000
        AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..........................  .....       8,401  .....       8,401  .......  ..........
        INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES........................  .....       2,081  .....       2,081  .......  ..........
        DMPE.........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        AIRBORNE COMMUNICATIONS......................  .....      48,092  .....        ,092  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILI-  TIES.  .....     105,001  .....     154,001  .......     +49,000
                                                      ==========================================================
          TOTAL, AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY..........  .....     970,815  .....   1,283,815  .......    +313,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED ADJUSTMENTS
    Program and project funding increases.--The Committee 
recommends the addition of funds for the following projects and 
programs to reflect congressional priorities; to rectify 
shortfalls in the budget request; to implement increases 
endorsed and/or requested by the Army to address budget 
shortfalls; and to effect funding transfers recommended by the 
Committee or the Army.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                                                                    1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C-XX (medium range) aircraft....................................  ..............          35,000         +35,000
AH-64 attack helicopter (Apache)/training devices...............  ..............          53,000         +53,000
UH-60 Blackhawk [MYP] aircraft/special mission kits/NVG lighting         161,300         290,400        +129,100
CH-47 cargo helicopter mods [MYP]/engine upgrades...............           7,800          51,500         +43,700
Aircraft survivability equipment................................             436          34,436         +34,000
    AVR-2A laser detection set..................................  ..............  ..............         +11,000
    Advanced threat infrared countermeasures installation kits                                                  
     for Longbow Apache.........................................  ..............  ..............         +13,000
    Integration of radar deception jamming devices..............  ..............  ..............         +10,000
Aviation life support equipment/cockpit airbag systems..........           6,300          16,300         +10,000
Avionics support equipment/UH-60 heads up display/night vision                                                  
 system.........................................................           7,400          12,400          +5,000
Passenger safety modifications (airborne avionics)..............  ..............           3,200          +3,200
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    UH-60 Blackhawk [MYP].--The Committee recommends 
$290,400,000, which represents an increase of $129,100,000 to 
the budget request for procurement of 28 Blackhawk utility 
helicopters and associated equipment. Additional funds are 
provided as follows: $92,300,000 for 12 additional aircraft, 
which the Committee directs shall be assigned to the Army 
National Guard; and $30,000,000 for special mission kits and 
night vision goggle compatible cockpit lighting.
    The Committee further directs that 4 of the 40 helicopters 
provided for the Army be configured as UH-60Q platforms for 
enhanced medical evacuation. An additional $6,800,000 has been 
provided for this purpose.
    The Committee's recommendation, when combined with 
procurement funds requested by the Air Force for eight HH-60G 
helicopter airframes, supports the acquisition of 48 Blackhawk-
type aircraft in fiscal year 1997.
    Longbow.--The Army has informed the Committee that the 
adoption of commercial acquisition practices for the Longbow 
program is expected to yield significant cost savings. The 
Committee directs the Army to provide a detailed report of such 
savings not later than February 15, 1997, and to consult with 
the Committee well before any savings are obligated for other 
efforts in the Longbow program or elsewhere in the Army's 
fiscal years 1996-97 annual spending plans.
                       Missile Procurement, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $865,555,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     766,329,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             982,829,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $982,829,000 
for the Army's fiscal year 1997 ``Missile procurement'' 
account. The Committee's recommended funding level is 
$216,500,000 above the President's budget request.
    This appropriation finances the procurement, production, 
modification, and modernization of missiles, equipment, 
including ordnance, ground handling equipment, spare parts, and 
accessories therefor; specialized equipment and training 
devices; expansion of public and private plants, including the 
land necessary therefor, for the foregoing purposes, and such 
lands and interest therein, may be acquired, and construction 
prosecuted thereon prior to approval title; and procurement and 
installation of equipment, appliances, and machine tools in 
public and private plants; reserve plant and Government and 
contractor owned equipment layaway; and other expenses.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the President's budget:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                              Budget               Senate              compared 
                                                     Qty.    estimate     Qty.    allowance    Qty.    to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY                                                                           
OTHER MISSILES:                                                                                                 
    SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM:                                                                              
        PATRIOT SYSTEM SUMMARY (MYP).............  .......       2,862  .......       2,862  .......  ..........
        AVENGER SYSTEM SUMMARY...................  .......      12,581  .......      12,581  .......  ..........
    AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM:                                                                              
        HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.....................    2,805     357,590    2,805     357,590  .......  ..........
    ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYSTEM:                                                                           
        JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM SUMMARY..........    1,020     162,104    1,168     196,104     +148     +34,000
        TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.....................  .......      13,630  .......      13,630  .......  ..........
        MLRS ROCKET..............................      852      24,443    1,702      41,443     +850     +17,000
        MLRS LAUNCHER SYSTEMS....................  .......      38,039  .......     105,039  .......     +67,000
        ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS (ATACMS)--SYS SUM..       97      92,816       97      92,816  .......  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
            TOTAL, OTHER MISSILES................  .......     704,065  .......     822,065  .......    +118,000
                                                  ==============================================================
MODIFICATION OF MISSILES                                                                                        
    MODIFICATIONS:                                                                                              
        PATRIOT MODS.............................  .......      11,464  .......      23,464  .......     +12,000
        STINGER MODS.............................  .......      16,903  .......      39,703  .......     +22,800
        AVENGER MODS.............................  .......  ..........  .......      29,000  .......     +29,000
        ITAS/TOW MODS............................  .......          16  .......      33,016  .......     +33,000
        DRAGON MODS..............................  .......       3,181  .......       4,881  .......      +1,700
        MLRS MODS................................  .......       6,416  .......       6,416  .......  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, MODIFICATION OF MISSILES........  .......      37,980  .......     136,480  .......     +98,500
                                                  ==============================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS..........................  .......      12,089  .......      12,089  .......  ..........
                                                  ==============================================================
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                  .......                                                      
    AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..........................  .......       6,201  .......       6,201  .......  ..........
    ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (MISSILES).............  .......         992  .......         992  .......  ..........
    MISSILE DEMILITARIZATION.....................  .......       1,533  .......       1,533  .......  ..........
    PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT......................  .......       3,469  .......       3,469  .......  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILI-  TIES.  .......      12,195  .......      12,195  .......  ..........
                                                  ==============================================================
      TOTAL, MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY...........  .......     766,329  .......     982,829  .......    +216,500
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Javelin.--The Army's budget request includes $162,104,000 
for the procurement of 1,020 Javelin antitank missiles in 
fiscal year 1997. The Committee recommends providing 
$196,104,000, an increase of $34,000,000 over the budget 
request and further recommends providing the legislative 
authority required to proceed with a 3-year multiyear contract.
    The Army/Marine Corps Javelin team has included a 
legislative request to execute a 3-year multiyear contract, 
beginning in fiscal year 1997, for the procurement of 7,841 
missiles. The required multiyear exhibits provided to Congress 
show a potential savings of $102,400,000 (11.6 percent) for the 
same number of missiles procured under three annual contracts. 
The Committee notes, however, the exhibits and the budget do 
not include any economic order quantity [EOQ] funds usually 
associated with multiyear contracts nor a calculation as to 
additional savings achievable if EOQ funds were included. To 
that end, the Committee has recommended providing a total of 
$44,000,000 in additional funds in fiscal year 1997 
($34,000,000 for the Army and $10,000,000 for the Marine Corps) 
for advance procurement EOQ funds for this potential multiyear 
contract.
    The Committee directs the Army to provide an updated 
multiyear exhibit which accounts for the additional $44,000,000 
provided for advance procurement in fiscal year 1997 and a 
revised estimate of the savings achievable under this 
restructured multiyear contract. This updated exhibit shall be 
provided to Congress not less than 30 days prior to the date of 
the proposed contract award.
    Army tactical missile system [ATACMS].--The budget request 
includes $92,816,000 for the procurement of 97 block IA 
missiles and the Army is further seeking legislative authority 
to contract for a 4-year multiyear contract beginning in fiscal 
year 1998.
    While the Committee fully supports the procurement of 
ATACMS block IA missiles, an analysis of the potential savings 
for the proposed 4-year multiyear submitted by the Army does 
not justify locking the Department into a multiyear contract 
for 4 years. The Army has informed the Committee that it 
believes it can save $63,000,000, or approximately 10 percent, 
using multiyear contracting versus an annual buy of the same 
number of missiles. However, the Committee's analysis show that 
$26,100,000 of the $63,000,000 in savings is solely because of 
the cost avoidance Army would achieve in buying these missiles 
in 4 instead of the 5 years budgeted in its future year defense 
plan.
    The Army claims a cost avoidance of $13,100,000 for 
management and $13,000,000 of engineering services that would 
not have to be paid in the fifth year under the 4-year 
multiyear contract. Discounting these management and 
engineering savings, the proposed multiyear contract would save 
less than $37,000,000, or 5.7 percent, over an annual buy, not 
enough for this Committee to recommend its approval. If the 
Army wants to avoid $26,100,000 in management and engineering 
services, the Committee suggests that it should consider 
procuring the 730 missiles it desires over four annual contract 
years versus 5 years without obligating the Government to a 
multiyear contract.
    Stinger mods.--The Committee is aware of an effort by the 
Army to enhance the lethality of the Stinger missile through a 
nondevelopmental warhead improvement program. The Committee is 
also aware that overall spending constraints have prevented 
full Army funding of this effort. Therefore, of the additional 
funds provided for Stinger modifications, $5,000,000 shall be 
used for warhead retrofit as part of the ongoing Stinger block 
I improvement program.
    Dragon mods.--The Army's fiscal year 1997 budget request 
includes $3,181,000 for the application of safety modifications 
to the Dragon missile. The Committee recommends providing 
$4,881,000, an increase of $1,700,000 above the budget request, 
to complete safety modifications on the entire inventory of 
National Guard Dragon missiles.
                           other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                                                                    1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MLRS rocket.....................................................          24,443          41,443         +17,000
MLRS launcher systems...........................................          38,039         105,039         +67,000
Patriot modifications...........................................          11,464          23,464         +12,000
Stinger modifications...........................................          16,903          39,703         +22,800
Avenger modifications...........................................  ..............          29,000         +29,000
ITAS/TOW modifications..........................................              16          33,016         +33,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        Procurement of Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,652,745,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,102,014,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,449,714,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,449,714,000 
for the Army's fiscal year 1997 ``Procurement of weapons and 
tracked combat vehicles'' account. The Committee recommendation 
is $347,700,000 above the President's budget request.
    This appropriation provides for the procurement of tanks, 
armored personnel carriers, and combat engineer vehicles. Funds 
are also provided for the acquisition of crew-served weapons, 
grenade launchers, towed and self-propelled guns and howitzers, 
mortars, laser rangefinders, associated training equipment, 
modification of inservice equipment, initial spares and repair 
parts, major components, and production base support.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                              Budget               Senate              compared 
                                                     Qty.    estimate     Qty.    allowance    Qty.    to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY                                                                          
TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES:                                                                                        
    ABRAMS TRNG DEV MOD..........................  .......       3,184  .......       3,184  .......  ..........
    BRADLEY BASE SUSTAINMENT.....................  .......     134,428  .......     191,628  .......     +57,200
    BRADLEY FVS TRAINING DEVICES.................  .......         573  .......         573  .......  ..........
    BRADLEY FVS TRAINING DEVICES (MOD)...........  .......         900  .......         900  .......  ..........
    FIELD ARTILLERY AMMUNITION SUPPORT VEH.......       24      34,400       24      84,400  .......     +50,000
    ABRAMS TANK TRAINING DEVICES.................  .......      12,602  .......      12,602  .......  ..........
    ARMORED GUN SYSTEM (AGS).....................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    M1 ABRAMS TANK SERIES (MYP)..................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    COMMAND & CONTROL VEHICLE....................        5      48,985        5      48,985  .......  ..........
MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES:                                                                        
    CARRIER, MOD.................................  .......      23,028  .......      43,028  .......     +20,000
    BFVS SERIES (MOD)............................  .......      83,649  .......     119,149  .......     +35,500
    HOWITZER, MED SP FT 155MM M109A6 (MOD).......  .......      75,000  .......     136,000  .......     +61,000
    FAASV........................................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    HOWITZER, MED SP FT 155MM M109A5 (MOD).......  .......         130  .......         130  .......  ..........
    FAASV PIP TO FLEET...........................  .......       4,727  .......       4,727  .......  ..........
    IMPROVED RECOVERY VEHICLE (M88 MOD)..........  .......      28,641  .......      78,641  .......     +50,000
    HEAVY ASSAULT BRIDGE (HAB) SYS (MOD).........  .......      51,377  .......      51,377  .......  ..........
    M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).........................  .......      50,217  .......      78,217  .......     +28,000
    ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM.......................  .......     205,156  .......     205,156  .......  ..........
    ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM (AP-CY)...............  .......     259,330  .......     259,330  .......  ..........
    ARMORED COMBAT EARTHMOVER....................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN $2.0M (TCV-  WTCV)...  .......       1,050  .......       1,050  .......  ..........
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                               
    ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (TCV-WTCV).............  .......         141  .......         141  .......  ..........
    PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (TCV-WTCV)...........  .......       9,328  .......       9,328  .......  ..........
    REGIONAL MAINTENANCE TRAINING SITES-  EQUIP..  .......       1,368  .......       1,368  .......  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
        TOTAL, TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES...........  .......   1,028,214  .......   1,329,914  .......    +301,700
                                                  ==============================================================
WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES:                                                                              
    PERSONAL DEFENSE WEAPON (ROLL)...............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    MACHINE GUN, 5.56MM (SAW)....................    4,345      11,103    4,345      12,103  .......      +1,000
    GRENADE LAUNCHER, AUTO, 40MM, MK19-3.........      320       5,199      320      33,199  .......     +28,000
    MORTAR, 120MM................................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    M16 RIFLE....................................    9,982       5,552    9,982       6,552  .......      +1,000
    5.56 CARBINE M4..............................    7,704       5,552    7,704       6,552  .......      +1,000
    MACHINE GUN..................................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
MODIFICATION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT VEHI:                                                                  
    M4 CARBINE MODS..............................  .......       2,116  .......       2,116  .......  ..........
    MEDIUM MACHINE GUNS (MODS)...................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........
    M16 RIFLE MODS...............................  .......       5,531  .......      20,531  .......     +15,000
    MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN $2.0M (WOCV-WTCV)....  .......       1,428  .......       1,428  .......  ..........
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                               
    ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (WOCV-WTCV)............  .......       1,769  .......       1,769  .......  ..........
    PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV)..........  .......       4,315  .......       4,315  .......  ..........
    INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS......................  .......       5,091  .......       5,091  .......  ..........
    SMALL ARMS (SOLDIER ENH PROG)................  .......       5,845  .......       5,845  .......  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES...  .......      53,501  .......      99,501  .......     +46,000
                                                  ==============================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS (WTCV)...................  .......      20,299  .......      20,299  .......  ..........
                                                  ==============================================================
      TOTAL, PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY..........  .......   1,102,014  .......   1,449,714  .......    +347,700
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Bradley base sustainment.--The Army's budget request 
includes $134,428,000 to sustain the Bradley fighting vehicle 
production base through the continued upgrade of older 
generation Bradley's. The Committee recommends providing 
$191,628,000, an increase of $57,200,000 above the President's 
request. The Committee directs that not less than $50,000,000 
of the funds provided shall be used to upgrade Bradley A-0 
vehicles to Bradley A-2 configuration.
    Bradley modifications.--The Committee recommends providing 
$119,149,000, an increase of $35,500,000 above the President's 
request. The Committee recommends providing these funds only 
for the accelerated procurement of 110 additional GENII sets of 
armored tiles for the Bradley fighting vehicle system and fully 
meet the inventory objective of 178 tile sets.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Field artillery ammunition support vehicles.....................          34,400          84,400         +50,000
Carrier modifications...........................................          23,028          43,028         +20,000
Howitzer, 155 mm M-109A6 (modifications)........................          75,000         136,000         +61,000
Improved recovery vehicle (M-88 modification)...................          28,641          78,641         +50,000
M-1 Abrams tank (modifications).................................          50,217          78,217         +28,000
Machine gun 5.56 mm [SAW].......................................          11,103          12,103          +1,000
Grenade launcher, auto, 40 mm, MK-19-3..........................           5,199          33,199         +28,000
M-16 rifle......................................................           5,552           6,552          +1,000
5.56 carbine M-4................................................           5,552           6,552          +1,000
M-16 rifle modifications........................................           5,531          20,531         +15,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Procurement of Ammunition, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,110,685,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     853,428,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,118,329,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,118,329,000 
for Army ammunition for fiscal year 1997. This is $264,901,000 
above the President's budget request.
    This appropriation finances the acquisition of ammunition 
for training and war reserve stocks, modernization and 
maintenance of equipment and facilities (including 
construction), and maintenance of inactive ammunition 
facilities.
                     committee recommended programs
    The following table details the Committee recommendation in 
comparison with the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, ARMY                                                                     
AMMUNITION:                                                                                                     
    SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION:                                                                                
        CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES.........................  .....      29,752  .....      30,752  .....      +1,000
        CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES.........................  .....       3,871  .....       5,871  .....      +2,000
        CTG, 9MM, ALL TYPES............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES........................  .....       3,971  .....       3,971  .....  ..........
        CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES...........................  .....  ..........  .....         300  .....        +300
        CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES...........................  .....      47,176  .....      87,176  .....     +40,000
        CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES...........................  .....  ..........  .....      15,000  .....     +15,000
        CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES...........................  .....      34,428  .....      34,428  .....  ..........
        SPECIAL PURPOSE AMMUNITION.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    MORTAR AMMUNITION:                                                                                          
        CTG MORTAR 60MM 1/10 PRAC M766.................      7       5,019      7       5,019  .....  ..........
        CTG MORTAR 60MM ILLUM M721/M767................     14       6,151     14      13,151  .....      +7,000
        60MM HE M720...................................  .....  ..........  .....      10,000  .....     +10,000
        CTG MORTAR 81MM PRAC 1/10 RANGE M880...........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CTG MORTAR 120MM FULL RANGE PRACTICE XM931.....    123      49,539    123      49,539  .....  ..........
        CTG MORTAR 120MM ILLUM XM930 W/MTSQ FZ.........     10      19,360     10      19,360  .....  ..........
        CTG MORTAR 120MM SMOKE XM929 W/MO  FUZE........     27      30,106     27      30,106  .....  ..........
    TANK AMMUNITION:                                                                                            
        CTG 120MM APFSDS-T M829A2......................     23      79,703     23      89,703  .....     +10,000
        CTG 120MM HEAT-MP-T M830A1.....................  .....  ..........  .....      45,000  .....     +45,000
        CTG TANK 120MM TP-T M831/M831A1................     89      52,228     89      54,628  .....      +2,400
        CTG TANK 120MM TPCSDS-T M865...................    211     115,650    211     115,650  .....  ..........
    ARTILLERY AMMUNITION:                                                                                       
        CTG ARTY 75MM BLANK M337A1.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CTG ARTY 105MM DPICM XM915.....................      6      14,185      6      14,185  .....  ..........
        CTG ARTY 105MM HERA M913.......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        PROJ ARTY 155MM SMOKE WP M825..................  .....      15,053  .....      15,053  .....  ..........
        PROJ ARTY 155MM HE M795........................  .....  ..........  .....      45,000  .....     +45,000
        PROJ ARTY 155MM SADARM M898....................    322      60,259    322      93,759  .....     +33,500
    MINES:                                                                                                      
        MINE, TRAINING, ALL TYPES......................  .....       1,930  .....       1,930  .....  ..........
        MINE AT/AP M87 (VOLCANO).......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        WIDE AREA MUNITIONS............................    261      19,299    261  ..........  .....     -19,299
    ROCKETS:                                                                                                    
        BUNKER DEFEATING MUNITION (BDM)................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES....................  .....      26,737  .....      26,737  .....  ..........
    OTHER AMMUNITION:                                                                                           
        DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES................  .....      20,220  .....      20,220  .....  ..........
        GRENADES, ALL TYPES............................  .....       7,654  .....       7,654  .....  ..........
        SIGNALS, ALL TYPES.............................  .....      10,196  .....      10,196  .....  ..........
        SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES..........................  .....       2,771  .....       2,771  .....  ..........
    MISCELLANEOUS:                                                                                              
        AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL TYPES.....................  .....       4,921  .....       4,921  .....  ..........
        CAD/PAD ALL TYPES..............................  .....       3,813  .....       3,813  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MILLION.....................  .....         663  .....         663  .....  ..........
        AMMUNITION PECULIAR EQUIPMENT..................  .....       5,653  .....       5,653  .....  ..........
        FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION (AMMO)........  .....       5,427  .....       5,427  .....  ..........
        SELECTABLE LIGHT-WEIGHT ATTACK MUNITION (SLAM).  .....  ..........  .....       3,000  .....      +3,000
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
            TOTAL, AMMUNITION..........................  .....     675,735  .....     870,636  .....    +194,901
                                                        ========================================================
AMMUNITION PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT:                                                                             
    PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT:                                                                                    
        PROVISION OF INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES.............  .....      38,508  .....      38,508  .....  ..........
        ARMAMENT RETOOLING & MANUFACTURING SUPPORT                                                              
         (ARMS)........................................  .....  ..........  .....      58,000  .....     +58,000
        COMPONENTS FOR PROVE-OUT.......................  .....       1,061  .....       1,061  .....  ..........
        LAYAWAY OF INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...............  .....      17,622  .....      17,622  .....  ..........
        MAINTENANCE OF INACTIVE FACILITIES.............  .....      31,899  .....      31,899  .....  ..........
        CONVENTIONAL AMMO DEMILITARIZATION.............  .....      88,603  .....     100,603  .....     +12,000
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, AMMUNITION PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT....  .....     177,693  .....     247,693  .....     +70,000
                                                        ========================================================
          TOTAL, PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,  ARMY......  .....     853,428  .....   1,118,329  .....    +264,901
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Modular artillery charge system [MACS].--Even with the 
deployment of the next generation howitzer to the force, the 
.39 caliber M-109 and M-198 series howitzers will continue to 
be in the Army's inventory well into the next century. In 
addition, the Army and the Marine Corps are even now developing 
a new lightweight 155 mm howitzer that will not even enter 
service until after the turn of the century. With this in mind, 
the Committee restates its very strong direction for the Army 
to expeditiously type classify MACS on the .39 caliber gun 
systems currently fielded on the M-109 family, the M-198 towed, 
and any future howitzer carrying a .39 caliber tube.
    The Army is directed to provide a report to the defense 
committees, not later than April 1, 1997, on the testing and 
evaluation schedule leading to type classification of MACS as 
the item to be procured for replacement/replenishment for the 
next procurement increment of artillery propellant.
    EPA military munitions rule.--Section 107 of the Federal 
Facility Compliance Act [FFCA] of 1992 requires the 
Environmental Protection Agency [EPA], in consultation with the 
Department of Defense and State officials, to propose and 
promulgate regulations identifying when conventional military 
munitions become a hazardous waste subject to the Resource 
Conservation and Recovery Act [RCRA]. The language of RCRA 
section 3004(y) was written to balance concerns of protecting 
human health and the environment, explosives safety, and 
military readiness.
    The Committee directs the Secretary of Defense to provide a 
report to the defense committees, not later than April 30, 
1997, on the potential impact of the Environmental Protection 
Agency's military munitions rule as it applies to conventional 
ammunition. The report, at a minimum, shall address the cost to 
implement, impact on conventional ammunition demilitarization 
and, if appropriate, any recommended legislative changes to 
maintain the Army's readiness missions.
    Wide area munitions [WAM].--The budget request includes 
$19,299,000 for the procurement of 261 WAM in fiscal year 1997. 
The Committee recommends no appropriated funds for fiscal year 
1997, a reduction of $19,299,000 from the request.
    According to budget justification documentation submitted 
with the fiscal year 1996 request, the Army was to be on 
contract by January 1996 for low rate initial production [LRIP] 
of the WAM. Because of development delays, however, the fiscal 
year 1996 LRIP contract has yet to be initiated. The Army now 
plans to develop and install a command control arm/dearm/
destruct capability for the WAM. The Committee believes this is 
a critical capability that should be installed in all WAM 
rounds and also believes that the Army should not initiate low 
rate initial production until this development is completed. To 
this end, the Committee has recommended an additional 
$22,000,000 of research and development funds for fiscal year 
1997 for the accelerated development of this enhancement. The 
Committee also recommends that the $14,000,000 of unobligated 
fiscal year 1996 funds be reserved specifically for a late 
fiscal year 1997 LRIP decision if this development effort is 
completed prior to fiscal year 1998.
    Conventional ammunition demilitarization.--The Committee 
continues its strong support of this traditionally underfunded 
program and includes an additional $12,000,000 to bring the 
fiscal year 1997 appropriated level consistent with mission 
requirements and prior funding levels. Of the additional funds 
provided, $5,000,000 shall be used for the demilitarization of 
the Rockeye cluster munitions at the Kansas Army Ammunition 
Plant.
    Ammunition tier depot plan.--The tier depot concept was 
developed by the Army to support force structure objectives to 
reduce current U.S. continental ammunition storage 
infrastructure, decrease manpower requirements, increase 
efficiencies, and manage a smaller, safer ammunition stockpile.
    A tier depot analysis was conducted February through March 
1994. The analysis used both quantitative and qualitative 
measures to create an overall depot ranking. Criteria measured 
included capabilities and data for power projection, storage, 
location, cost, maintenance, inspection and test, and 
demilitarization. Of these criteria, power projection 
capability was decided by all of the services to be the most 
important and given the greatest weight for deciding the tier 
assignments.
    In this analysis, Hawthorne ammunition depot was assigned a 
tier II status because its reported power projection outloading 
capability was insufficient to fully support the wartime 
movement requirements of a tier I installation. However, since 
the analysis was completed in 1994, rail and road improvements 
have been made to Hawthorne which now may impact on its ability 
to meet the power projection requirements of a tier I depot.
    The Committee directs the Secretary of the Army to review 
the infrastructure improvements which have been or are in the 
process of being made to Hawthorne Ammunition Depot and make a 
determination as to whether or not these improvements justify a 
revalidation of the tier depot analysis using this current 
data. The Secretary shall provide his determination and 
justification, in writing, to the congressional defense 
committees by June 1, 1997. If the Secretary makes a 
determination that a new analysis is warranted based on the new 
data, the Committee further directs that the updated analysis 
shall be completed and provided to the congressional defense 
committees not later than November 1, 1997.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee continues to express its great concern that 
the ammunition industrial base is in desperate shape as a 
result of continued low funding levels put forth by this 
administration. The Committee, therefore, recommends 
incorporating the following adjustments to the budget estimate, 
in accordance with the Senate authorization committee action to 
help sustain and stabilize a very critical industrial base to 
our national defense:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cartridge:                                                                                                      
    5.56 mm, all types..........................................          29,752          30,752          +1,000
    7.62 mm, all types..........................................           3,871           5,871          +2,000
    20 mm, all types............................................  ..............             300            +300
    25 mm, all types............................................          47,176          87,176         +40,000
    30 mm, all types............................................  ..............          15,000         +15,000
    Mortar 60 mm HE M-720.......................................  ..............          10,000         +10,000
    Mortar 60 mm illumination M-721/M-767.......................           6,151          13,151          +7,000
    120 mm APFSDS-T M-829A2.....................................          79,703          89,703         +10,000
    120 mm HEAT-MP-T M-830A1....................................  ..............          45,000         +45,000
    Tank 120 mm TP-T M-831/M-831A1..............................          52,228          54,628          +2,400
Artillery projectile:                                                                                           
    155 mm HE M-795.............................................  ..............          45,000         +45,000
    155 mm SADARM M-898.........................................          60,259          93,759         +33,500
Selectable lightweight attack munition..........................  ..............           3,000          +3,000
Armament retooling and manufacturing support  [ARMS]............  ..............          58,000         +58,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Other Procurement, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,769,443,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,627,440,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           3,295,486,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,295,486,000 
for the Army's fiscal year 1997 ``Other procurement'' account, 
$668,046,000 above the President's budget.
    This appropriation finances the acquisition of: tactical 
and commercial vehicles including trucks, semitrailers, and 
trailers of all types to provide mobility to field forces and 
the Army logistical system; communications and electronics 
equipment of all types to provide fixed, semifixed, and mobile 
strategic and tactical communications equipment; and other 
support equipment such as chemical defensive equipment, 
tactical bridging equipment, maintenance shop sets, 
construction equipment, floating and rail equipment, generators 
and power units, material-handling equipment, medical support 
equipment, special equipment for user testing, and training 
devices that are not specific to a particular weapon system. In 
each of these activities, funds are also included for 
modification of inservice equipment, spares and repair parts, 
and production base support.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                Budget               Senate            compared 
                                                       Qty.    estimate     Qty.    allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY                                                                           
TACTICAL AND SUPPORT VEHICLES:                                                                                  
    TACTICAL VEHICLES:                                                                                          
        TACTICAL TRAILERS/DOLLY SETS...............  .......       5,159  .......       5,159  .....  ..........
        SEMITRAILER FB BB/CONT TRANS 22 1/2 T......       26       1,911       26       1,911  .....  ..........
        SEMITRAILER VAN CGO SUPPLY 12T 4WHL M129A2C       51       4,471       51       4,471  .....  ..........
        HI MOB MULTI-PURP WHLD VEH (HMMWV)(MYP)....    1,126      96,785    1,126     162,785  .....     +66,000
        FAMILY OF MEDIUM TACTICAL VEH (MYP)........    1,603     233,094    1,603     238,094  .....      +5,000
        FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES  (MYP)...  .......     163,343  .......     286,343  .....    +123,000
        ARMORED SECURITY VEHICLES (COMBAT SPT)                                                                  
         TACTIC....................................       24       9,240       24      18,540  .....      +9,300
        MEDIUM TRUCK EXTENDED SVC PGM(ESP) (PREV                                                                
         SLEP......................................  .......  ..........  .......      47,000  .....     +47,000
        MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP...............  .......       2,698  .......       2,698  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (TAC VEH)............  .......         193  .......         193  .....  ..........
    NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES:                           .......                                                    
        PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES................       14         200       14         200  .....  ..........
        GENERAL PURPOSE VEHICLES...................  .......         200  .......         200  .....  ..........
        SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES...................  .......         200  .......         200  .....  ..........
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                           
        SYSTEM FIELDING SUPPORT PEO................  .......       1,414  .......       1,414  .....  ..........
        PROJECT MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.................  .......         622  .......         622  .....  ..........
        SYSTEM FIELDING SUPPORT (TACOM)............  .......       1,927  .......       1,927  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, TACTICAL AND SUPPORT VEHI-  CLES..  .......     521,457  .......     771,757  .....    +250,300
                                                    ============================================================
COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS EQUIPMENT:                                                                       
    COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                 
        JCSE EQUIPMENT (USREDCOM)..................  .......       2,860  .......       2,860  .....  ..........
    COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                             
        DEFENSE SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM....  .......      97,528  .......      97,528  .....  ..........
        SAT TERM, EMUT (SPACE).....................      620      18,632      620      18,632  .....  ..........
        NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (SPACE)..   12,017      26,288   12,017      26,288  .....  ..........
        GROUND COMMAND POST........................  .......         711  .......         711  .....  ..........
        SMART-T (SPACE)............................  .......      45,427  .......      45,427  .....  ..........
        SCAMP (SPACE)..............................  .......      23,555  .......      23,555  .....  ..........
        MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (TAC SAT)..............  .......       5,444  .......       5,444  .....  ..........
    COMM--COMBAT SUPPORT COMM:                                                                                  
        MSE MOD IN SERVICE.........................  .......       9,848  .......       9,848  .....  ..........
    COMM--C\3\ SYSTEM:                                                                                          
        COMMAND CENTER IMPROVEMENT PROG (CCIP).....  .......         892  .......         892  .....  ..........
        SOUTHCOM HQ RELOCATION.....................  .......      26,984  .......      26,984  .....  ..........
        ARMY GLOBAL CMD & CONTROL SYS (AGCCS)......  .......      20,462  .......      20,462  .....  ..........
    COMM--COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                
        ARMY DATA DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (ADDS).......  .......      47,987  .......      67,987  .....     +20,000
        MOBILE SUBSCRIBER EQUIP (MSE)..............  .......       6,398  .......       6,398  .....  ..........
        SINCGARS FAMILY............................  .......     297,496  .......     340,796  .....     +43,300
        EAC COMMUNICATIONS.........................  .......       4,089  .......      44,089  .....     +40,000
        MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (EAC COMM).............  .......      10,041  .......      10,041  .....  ..........
        TAC RADIO..................................    1,000      35,743    1,000      35,743  .....  ..........
        C-E CONTINGENCY/FIELDING EQUIP.............  .......         577  .......         577  .....  ..........
    COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM:                                                                                    
        JWICS CONNECTIVITY.........................  .......         666  .......         666  .....  ..........
        CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE.................  .......       2,452  .......       2,452  .....  ..........
        CI CONUS BASED LAN.........................  .......         725  .......         725  .....  ..........
    INFORMATION SECURITY:                                                                                       
        TSEC--INFORMATION SYSTEM SECURITY..........  .......      10,678  .......      10,678  .....  ..........
        SECURE TERMINAL EQUIPMENT..................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
    COMM--LONG HAUL COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                             
        TERRESTRIAL TRANSMISSION...................  .......       6,732  .......       6,732  .....  ..........
        BASE SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS................  .......       1,070  .......       1,070  .....  ..........
        ARMY DISN ROUTER...........................  .......       2,077  .......       2,077  .....  ..........
        ELECTROMAG COMP PROG (EMCP)................  .......         473  .......         473  .....  ..........
        WW TECH CON IMP PROG (WWTCIP)..............  .......         807  .......         807  .....  ..........
    COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                  
        INFORMATION SYSTEMS........................  .......      24,668  .......      53,668  .....     +29,000
        DEFENSE MESSAGE SYSTEM (DMS)...............  .......       5,792  .......       5,792  .....  ..........
        LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)...................  .......      17,726  .......      17,726  .....  ..........
        PENTAGON INFORMATION MGT AND TELE-  COM....  .......      59,901  .......      59,901  .....  ..........
        FT CARSON COMMUNICATIONS...................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--NAT FOR INT PROG (NFIP):                                                                       
        FOREIGN COUNTERINTELLIGENCE PROG  (FCI)....  .......         536  .......         536  .....  ..........
        GENERAL DEFENSE INTELL PROG (GDIP).........  .......      12,649  .......      26,349  .....     +13,700
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (INTEL SPT)--  TIARA.  .......       2,151  .......       2,151  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT (TIARA):                                                                      
        ALL SOURCE ANALYSIS SYS (ASAS) (TIARA).....  .......      12,297  .......      23,997  .....     +11,700
        JTT/CIBS-M (TIARA).........................       58      14,010       58      14,010  .....  ..........
        IEW--GND BASE COMMON SENSORS  (TIARA)......  .......      47,091  .......      47,091  .....  ..........
        JOINT STARS (ARMY) (TIARA).................  .......      85,428  .......      85,428  .....  ..........
        INTEGRATED BROADCAST TERMINAL MODS (TIARA).  .......       3,365  .......       3,365  .....  ..........
        DIGITAL TOPOGRAPHIC SPT SYS (DTSS) (TIARA).        4       6,425        4       6,425  .....  ..........
        TACTICAL EXPLOITATION OF NATIONAL                                                                       
         CAPABILITIE...............................  .......       1,758  .......       1,758  .....  ..........
        JOINT TACTICAL GROUND STATION..............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        TROJAN (TIARA).............................  .......       2,603  .......       2,603  .....  ..........
        MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (INTEL SPT)  (TIARA)...  .......      14,452  .......      14,452  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (TIARA)..............  .......         516  .......         516  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW):                                                                       
        COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY                                                                            
         COUNTERMEASURES...........................  .......       1,642  .......       8,142  .....      +6,500
    ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV. (TAC SURV):                                                                     
        FAAD GBS...................................       16      51,226       16      80,426  .....     +29,200
        NIGHT VISION DEVICES.......................  .......     111,872  .......     200,000  .....     +88,128
        ARTILLERY ACCURACY EQUIP...................  .......       4,655  .......       4,655  .....  ..........
        MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (TAC SURV).............  .......      15,114  .......      15,114  .....  ..........
        COMPUTER BALLISTICS: MORTAR XM-23..........      233       6,850      233       6,850  .....  ..........
        INTEGRATED MET SYS SENSORS (IMETS)--TIARA..        6       3,144        6       3,144  .....  ..........
        SHF TERM...................................  .......       9,134  .......       9,134  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2 SYSTEMS:                .......                                                    
        ADV FIELD ARTILLERY TACT DATA SYS (AFATDS).      187      31,569      187      31,569  .....  ..........
        FIRE SUPPORT ADA CONVERSION................  .......          87  .......          87  .....  ..........
        CMBT SVC SUPT CONTROL SYS (CSSCS)..........       51       5,813       51       5,813  .....  ..........
        FAAD C2....................................        4      36,761        4      36,761  .....  ..........
        FORWARD ENTRY DEVICE (FED).................  .......       2,134  .......       2,134  .....  ..........
        LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE SUPPORT (LCSS).........  .......       2,030  .......       2,030  .....  ..........
        LOGTECH....................................  .......       4,395  .......      10,395  .....      +6,000
        ISYSCON EQUIPMENT..........................  .......       9,833  .......       9,833  .....  ..........
        MANEUVER CONTROL SYSTEM (MCS)..............      155      19,126      155      19,126  .....  ..........
        STAMIS TACTICAL COMPUTERS (STACOMP)........  .......      27,211  .......      52,211  .....     +25,000
        STANDARD INTEGRATED CMD POST SYS-  TEM.....  .......      26,304  .......      36,604  .....     +10,300
    ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION:                                                                                    
        AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING EQUIP............  .......     136,386  .......     136,386  .....  ..........
        RESERVE COMPONENT AUTOMATION SYS (RCAS)....  .......      72,589  .......      72,589  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO VISUAL SYS (A/V):             .......                                                    
        AFRTS......................................  .......         359  .......         359  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (A/V)................  .......       2,115  .......       2,115  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP-TEST MEAS&DIAG EQUIP (TMDE):         .......                                                    
        CALIBRATION SETS EQUIPMENT.................  .......      11,104  .......      11,104  .....  ..........
        INTEGRATED FAMILY OF TEST EQUIP (IFTE).....  .......       1,506  .......       1,506  .....  ..........
        TMDE MODERNIZATION (TMOD)..................  .......       8,239  .......       8,239  .....  ..........
    ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT:                                                                                       
        INSTALLATION C\4\ UPGRADE (ICU)............  .......       1,111  .......       1,111  .....  ..........
        PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (C-E)..............  .......         687  .......         687  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS                                                                 
           EQUIPMENT...............................  .......   1,621,006  .......   1,943,834  .....            
                                                    ============================================================
OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                        
    CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT:                                                                               
        GEN SMK MECH:MTRZD DUAL PURP XM56..........       66      12,515       66      12,515  .....  ..........
        GENERATOR, SMOKE, MECH M58.................       40      11,587       40      11,587  .....  ..........
        GEN SET, SMOKE, MECH: PUL JET,XM157........      118       3,475      118       3,475  .....  ..........
    BRIDGING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                         
        RIBBON BRIDGE..............................  .......       4,300  .......       4,300  .....  ..........
    ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION) EQUIPMENT:                                                                      
        DISPENSER, MINE M139.......................  .......         962  .......         962  .....  ..........
    COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        AIR CONDITIONERS VARIOUS SIZE/CAPAC-  ITY..  .......       1,462  .......       1,462  .....  ..........
        SPACE HEATER...............................      258       2,317      258       2,317  .....  ..........
        FORCE PROVIDER.............................        2      11,661        2      11,661  .....  ..........
        REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT....................  .......       4,297  .......       4,297  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (CSS-EQ).............  .......       2,688  .......       2,688  .....  ..........
    PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT:                                                                                        
        LAB PETROLEUM MODULAR BASE.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        INLAND PETROLEUM DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM.......  .......       1,064  .......       1,064  .....  ..........
        HEMTT AVIATION REFUELING SYSTEM............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (POL)................  .......       5,331  .......       5,331  .....  ..........
    WATER EQUIPMENT:                                                                                            
        FWD AREA WTR POINT SUP SYSTEM..............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        SMALL MOBILE WATER CHILLER (SMWC)..........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (WATER EQ)...........  .......       2,970  .......       2,970  .....  ..........
    MEDICAL EQUIPMENT:                                                                                          
        COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL.....................  .......      15,851  .......      15,851  .....  ..........
    MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT:                                                                                      
        SHOP EQ CONTACT MAINTENANCE TRK MTD (MYP)..       31       1,687       31       1,687  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (MAINT EQ)...........  .......       1,339  .......       1,339  .....  ..........
    CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT:                                                                                     
        ROLLER, VIBRATORY, SELF-PROPELLED  (CCE)...  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR........................       25       6,250       25       6,250  .....  ..........
        DEPLOYABLE UNIVERSAL COMBAT EARTH MOVERS...       20       7,707       20       7,707  .....  ..........
        CRANE, WHEEL MTD, 25T, 3/4 CU YD, RT.......       21       6,142       21       6,142  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (CONST EQUIP)........  .......         382  .......      52,200  .....     +51,818
    RAIL FLOAT CONTAINERIZATION EQUIPMENT:                                                                      
        PUSHER TUG, SMALL..........................        2       6,877        2       6,877  .....  ..........
        FLOATING CRANE, 100-250 TON................        1      14,328        1      14,328  .....  ..........
        RAILWAY CAR, FLAT, 100 TON.................      138      14,464      138      14,464  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (FLOAT/RAIL).........  .......       5,728  .......       5,728  .....  ..........
    GENERATORS:                                                                                                 
        GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIP............  .......      13,187  .......      38,187  .....     +25,000
    MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                
        TRUCK, FORK LIFT, DE, PT, RT, 50000 LB.....  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        ALL TERRAIN LIFTING ARTICULATING SYS-  TEM.      151      15,953      151      15,953  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2.0M (MHE)................  .......       2,666  .......       2,666  .....  ..........
    TRAINING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                         
        COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS SUPPORT............  .......       4,714  .......       4,714  .....  ..........
        TRAINING DEVICES, NONSYSTEM................  .......      82,724  .......     100,824  .....     +18,100
        SIMNET/CLOSE COMBAT TACTICAL TRAINER.......  .......      78,400  .......      78,400  .....  ..........
        FIRE SUPPORT COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL TRAINER  .......      17,390  .......      17,390  .....  ..........
        RECONFIGURABLE SIMULATORS..................  .......      13,835  .......      13,835  .....  ..........
        PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (OPA3............  .......       7,232  .......       7,232  .....  ..........
        SYSTEM FIELDING SUPPORT (OPA-3.............  .......       9,555  .......       9,555  .....  ..........
        BASE LEVEL COM'L EQUIPMENT.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-3....  .......      14,696  .......      14,696  .....  ..........
        PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (OTH)..............  .......       1,915  .......       1,915  .....  ..........
        SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR USER TESTING.........  .......      13,549  .......      13,549  .....  ..........
        TRACTOR VAPOR..............................  .......       2,174  .......       2,174  .....  ..........
        SOLDIER ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...........  .......     423,374  .......     518,292  .....     +94,918
                                                    ============================================================
SPARE AND REPAIR PARTS:                                                                                         
    INITIAL SPARES--TSV............................  .......          94  .......          94  .....  ..........
    INITIAL SPARES--C&E............................  .......      60,503  .......      60,503  .....  ..........
    INITIAL SPARES--OTHER SUPPORT EQUIP............  .......       1,006  .......       1,006  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
        TOTAL, SPARE AND REPAIR PARTS..............  .......      61,603  .......      61,603  .....  ..........
                                                    ============================================================
        TOTAL, OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY.............  .......   2,627,440  .......   3,295,486  .....    +668,046
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Armored security vehicles (combat support) TACTIC.--The 
Committee recommends providing $18,540,000, an increase of 
$9,300,000 above the budget request, for the accelerated 
procurement of 48 vehicles and support equipment in fiscal year 
1997.
    2\1/2\ ton Extended Service Program [ESP].--The 2\1/2\-ton 
ESP is currently in the fourth of its 5 year program years. 
Each program year specifies a base contract number of trucks 
that must be funded and options for additional trucks equal to 
150 percent of the base contract quantity. Due to the extremely 
advantageous pricing on the option trucks, the Committee 
recommends providing $47,000,000 in fiscal year 1997, allowing 
the Army sufficient funds to exercise all remaining unfunded 
options on this contract. The Army is directed to provide a 
plan, not later than April 2, 1997, to the defense committees 
for the distribution of these option trucks that includes at 
least a 50-percent deployment to the Army's Reserve component.
    EAC communications.--The Army's budget request includes 
$4,089,000 for the procurement of equipment for the echelons 
above corps [EAC] communication network. The Committee 
recommends providing $44,089,000 for these activities in fiscal 
year 1997, an increase of $40,000,000 above the budget request.
    While the Committee is pleased that the Army has made 
progress in the deployment of the vital communications network, 
the fiscal year 1997 budget request is inadequate to make 
significant progress. The Committee directs that the additional 
funds provided shall be used for high multiplexer assemblages, 
AN/TSM-210 systems, downsizing CSCE, NMT, installation kits for 
the new quick erect mast, the warfare information network LAN 
and the single shelter switches/ATM for EAC, all of which forms 
the bridge to the WIN architecture.
    Information systems.--The Committee recommends providing 
$53,668,000, an increase of $29,000,000 above the budget 
request. The additional $29,000,000 provided shall be used only 
for the deployment of the distance learning initiative 
explained in the operation and maintenance section of this 
report.
    Night vision devices.--The Army's budget request includes 
$111,872,000 to procure various night vision devices in fiscal 
year 1997. The Committee recommends providing $200,000,000 for 
these procurement activities in fiscal year 1997, an increase 
of $88,128,000 above the budget request.
    The additional funds provided by the Committee shall be 
used to procure thermal weapons sites (AN/PAS-13), aiming 
lights (AN/PAQ-4B/4C), illumination/aiming lights (AN/PEQ-2), 
night vision goggles, and spares and repair parts for Army, 
Army National Guard, Army Reserve, and Army Special Operations 
Forces.
    Items less than $2,000,000 (constrution equipment).--The 
Committee recommends providing $52,200,000, an increase of 
$51,818,000 above the budget request, for the procurement of 
construction vehicles for Army combat support units. The 
Committee provides $11,818,000 only for the procurement of 56 
bituminous material distribution trucks and $40,000,000 only 
for the procurement of approximately 250 20-ton dump trucks. 
The Army has identified the procurement of these vehicles as a 
high priority and has informed the Committee that it can 
achieve significant savings through an accelerated buyout of 
these programs.
    Generators and associated equipment.--The budget request 
includes $13,187,000 for the procurement of tactical 
generators. The Committee recommends providing $38,187,000, an 
increase of $25,000,000 for the procurement of as many tactical 
quiet generators as these funds will allow.
    Training devices, nonsystem.--The Committee recommends 
providing $100,824,000, an increase of $18,100,000 above the 
budget request, only for the procurement of Joint Readiness 
Training Center [JRTC] military operations urban terrain [MOUT] 
training devices.
    Shortstop electronic protection system [SEPS].--The Army is 
developing a system which causes proximity fused artillery 
rounds to explode outside of their effective range against 
personnel and soft targets. The development effort has 
proceeded extremely well and a prototype system is currently 
deployed in Bosnia. The Committee understands the Commanders of 
United States forces in Korea have asked if the deployment of 
this system to United States forces to that theater could be 
accelerated to protect against the considerable North Korean 
artillery threat. The Committee directs the Army to give every 
consideration to accelerating the deployment of this system to 
our forces in Korea and encourages the Army to make the 
necessary below threshold reprogramming adjustment to 
accelerate the fielding of the SEPS to Korea in fiscal year 
1997.
    Army Electro Optics Program.--The Committee is concerned 
over the Army's repeated failure to evaluate an enhanced 
electro optical augmentation [EOA] system to perform the off-
vehicle E-O test requirements. The Committee, therefore, 
directs the Secretary of the Army to perform a study comparing 
an enhanced EOA to other off-vehicle systems, in terms of 
price, capability, logistics support, and availability. The 
Committee further recommends that an independent group be 
tasked with performing the study. The Army is directed not to 
procure any sole source off-vehicle E-O test equipment until 
this study has been submitted to the defense committees of 
Congress.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
High mobility multipurpose wheeld vehicle [HMMWV] [MYP].........          96,785         162,785         +66,000
Family of medium tactical vehicle [MYP].........................         233,094         238,094          +5,000
Family of heavy tactical vehicles [MYP].........................         163,343         286,343        +123,000
Army data distribution system [ADDS]............................          47,987          67,987         +20,000
SINCGARS family.................................................         297,496         340,796         +43,300
General defense intelligence program [GDIP].....................          12,649          26,349         +13,700
All source analysis system [ASAS] [TIARA].......................          12,297          23,997         +11,700
Counterintelligence/security countermeasures....................           1,642           8,142          +6,500
FAAD GBS........................................................          51,226          80,426         +29,200
LOGTECH.........................................................           4,395          10,395          +6,000
Stamis tactical computers [STACOMP].............................          27,211          52,211         +25,000
Standard integrated command post system.........................          26,304          36,604         +10,300
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Aircraft Procurement, Navy
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $4,589,394,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   5,881,952,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           7,239,704,000
    The Committee recommends $7,239,704,000 an increase of 
$1,357,752,000 to the budget request. This appropriation 
account finances the construction, procurement, production, 
modification, and modernization of aircraft, including ordnance 
systems, ground support equipment, flight simulators, spare 
parts, accessories, and specialized equipment; and expansion of 
public and private plants.
                     COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED PROGRAM
    The Committee recommendation increases funds to procure 
additional Navy fighter/attack aircraft, to remanufacture the 
Marine Corps' vertical/short takeoff and landing aircraft, and 
to expand the upgrade program for the Navy's primary electronic 
warfare aircraft. The Committee's adjustments are reflected in 
the following tables and discussed in the text which follows.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                       Senate   
                                                               Budget             Senate             compared to
                                                       Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.      budget   
                                                                                                      estimate  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY                                                                         
COMBAT AIRCRAFT:                                                                                                
    AV-8B (V/STOL)HARRIER...........................     10     282,014     12     344,757      +2       +62,743
    AV-8B (V/STOL)HARRIER (AP-CY)...................  .....      22,897  .....      22,897  ......  ............
    F/A-18C/D (FIGHTER) HORNET......................  .....  ..........     12     489,000     +12      +489,000
    F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET......................     12   1,859,856     12   1,844,756  ......       -15,100
    F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET (AP-CY)..............  .....     294,867  .....     294,867  ......  ............
    CH-53 FLIGHT SIMULATOR..........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
    V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)..............................      4     500,904      6     730,904      +2      +230,000
    V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT) (AP-CY)......................  .....      57,753  .....     127,753  ......       +70,000
    AH-1W (HELICOPTER) SEA COBRA....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
    SH-60B (ASW HELICOPTER) SEAHAWK.................  .....       6,432  .....       6,432  ......  ............
    E-2C (EARLY WARNING) HAWKEYE....................      2     127,502      4     282,502      +2      +155,000
    E-2C (EARLY WARNING) HAWKEYE (AP-CY)............  .....      20,973  .....      20,973  ......  ............
    KC-130J.........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, COMBAT AIRCRAFT........................  .....   3,173,198  .....   4,164,841  ......      +991,643
                                                     ===========================================================
TRAINER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                               
    T-45TS (TRAINER) GOSHAWK........................     12     272,752     12     272,752  ......  ............
    T-45TS (TRAINER) GOSHAWK (AP-CY)................  .....      26,353  .....      26,353  ......  ............
    T-39N SABRELINER................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, TRAINER AIRCRAFT.......................  .....     299,105  .....     299,105  ......  ............
                                                     ===========================================================
OTHER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                                 
    HH-60H (HELICOPTER).............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT:                                                                                       
    EA-6 SERIES.....................................  .....     100,620  .....     263,620  ......      +163,000
    AV-8 SERIES.....................................  .....      22,852  .....      22,852  ......  ............
    F-14 SERIES.....................................  .....     231,974  .....     231,974  ......  ............
    ADVERSARY.......................................  .....         117  .....         117  ......  ............
    ES-3 SERIES.....................................  .....       7,113  .....       7,113  ......  ............
    F-18 SERIES.....................................  .....     156,486  .....     154,327  ......        -2,159
    H-46 SERIES.....................................  .....      35,334  .....      35,334  ......  ............
    AH-1W SERIES....................................  .....      23,950  .....      23,950  ......  ............
    H-53 SERIES.....................................  .....      44,567  .....      58,567  ......       +14,000
    SH-60 SERIES....................................  .....      47,790  .....      47,790  ......  ............
    H-1 SERIES......................................  .....       9,339  .....      22,839  ......       +13,500
    H-3 SERIES......................................  .....       4,860  .....       4,860  ......  ............
    EP-3 SERIES.....................................  .....      35,429  .....      36,429  ......        +1,000
    P-3 SERIES......................................  .....     128,560  .....     200,760  ......       +72,200
    LESPA...........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  ......  ............
    S-3 SERIES......................................  .....      36,413  .....      18,207  ......       -18,206
    E-2 SERIES......................................  .....      23,143  .....      23,143  ......  ............
    TRAINER A/C SERIES..............................  .....       3,652  .....       3,652  ......  ............
    C-130 SERIES....................................  .....       2,967  .....       2,967  ......  ............
    FEWSG...........................................  .....         661  .....         661  ......  ............
    CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C SERIES......................  .....      24,884  .....      24,884  ......  ............
    E-6 SERIES......................................  .....     100,045  .....     100,045  ......  ............
    EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS SERIES....................  .....      21,061  .....      21,061  ......  ............
    SPECIAL PROJECT AIRCRAFT........................  .....      12,809  .....      12,809  ......  ............
    T-45 SERIES.....................................  .....       5,642  .....       5,642  ......  ............
    POWER PLANT CHANGES.............................  .....      13,633  .....      13,633  ......  ............
    MISC FLIGHT SAFETY CHANGES......................  .....         199  .....         199  ......  ............
    COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT............................  .....      20,069  .....      68,043  ......       +47,974
    REEF POINT......................................  .....  ..........  .....      55,000  ......       +55,000
    COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.........................  .....      87,841  .....      87,841  ......  ............
    PASSENGER SAFETY MODIFICATIONS..................  .....  ..........  .....      14,800  ......       +14,800
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT...............  .....   1,202,010  .....   1,563,119  ......      +361,109
                                                     ===========================================================
AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS:                                                                               
    SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........................  .....     839,987  .....     844,987  ......        +5,000
AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                      
    COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.........................  .....     313,070  .....     313,070  ......  ............
    AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES..................  .....      14,814  .....      14,814  ......  ............
    WAR CONSUMABLES.................................  .....      16,941  .....      16,941  ......  ............
    OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES........................  .....      11,940  .....      11,940  ......  ............
    SPECIAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......................  .....       8,922  .....       8,922  ......  ............
    FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION................  .....       1,965  .....       1,965  ......  ............
                                                     -----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND                                                                     
       FACILITIES...................................  .....     367,652  .....     367,652  ......  ............
                                                     ===========================================================
      TOTAL, AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY.............  .....   5,881,952  .....   7,239,704  ......    +1,357,752
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Program and project funding adjustments.--The Committee 
recommends the addition and subtraction of funds for the 
following projects and programs to reflect congressional 
priorities; to rectify shortfalls in the budget request for 
activities; to implement increases endorsed and/or requested by 
the Navy to address budget shortfalls; to effect funding 
transfers recommended by the Committee or the Navy; and to 
delete excess funds.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/A-18C (fighter) Hornet........................................  ..............         234,000        +234,000
F/A-18D (fighter) Hornet........................................  ..............         255,000        +255,000
F/A-18E/F (fighter) Hornet/ALR-67(V)3...........................       1,859,856       1,844,756         -15,100
EA-6 series modifications.......................................         100,620         263,620        +163,000
    USQ-113 communications jammer...............................  ..............          11,000         +11,000
    Band 9/10 transmitter.......................................  ..............          40,000         +40,000
    J-52 engine containment.....................................  ..............          40,000         +40,000
    Center wing sections........................................  ..............          50,000         +50,000
    Connectivity................................................  ..............          22,000         +22,000
F-18 series modifications/ALR-67(V)3............................         156,486         154,327          -2,159
S-3 series modifications/6-month contract award de-  lays.......          36,413          18,207         -18,206
EP-3 series modifications/lightweight environmentally sealed                                                    
 parachute assembly.............................................          35,429          36,429          +1,000
P-3 series modifications........................................         128,560         200,760         +72,200
    Antisurface warfare [ASUW] improvement pro-  gram...........  ..............  ..............         +87,000
    SIGINT capabilities package/transfer to elsewhere in budget.  ..............  ..............         -17,600
    Lightweight environmentally sealed parachute assembly.......  ..............  ..............          +2,800
H-1 series modifications/thermal imaging systems................           9,339          22,839         +13,500
Common electronic countermeasures [ECM] equip- ment.............          20,069          68,043         +47,974
    Airborne self protection jammer.............................  ..............  ..............         +50,000
    ALR-67(V)3..................................................  ..............  ..............         -12,026
    APR-39A(V)2 radar warning receiver..........................  ..............  ..............         +10,000
Passenger safety modifications (common avionics, spares)........  ..............          14,800         +14,800
Aircraft spares and repair parts/Magic Lantern..................         839,987         844,987          +5,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Authorization adjustments.--The Committee recommends the 
following adjustments based on the recommendations reported in 
the Senate bill authorizing programs and activities of the 
Department of Defense [DOD] for fiscal year 1997:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
V-22 (medium lift)/aircraft acquisition and contract savings in                                                 
 fiscal year 1996...............................................         500,904         730,904        +230,000
V-22 (medium lift) advance procurement..........................          57,753         127,753         +70,000
E-2C (early warning) Hawkeye....................................         127,502         282,502        +155,000
H-53 series modifications/crash attenuating seats...............          44,567          58,567         +14,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    AV-8B [V/STOL] Harrier remanufacturing.--The Committee 
recommends $344,756,394, an increase of $62,742,394 to the 
budget request for remanufacturing this Marine Corps vertical/
short takeoff and landing aircraft. The recommendation consists 
of an increase of $68,000,000 to remanufacture a total of 12 
Harriers in fiscal year 1997, compared to the 10 aircraft in 
the budget request, and to acquire logistics support equipment. 
Also included in the recommendation is a decrease of $5,257,606 
to restrain cost growth for the AV-8B engine. The Committee 
observes that, as the rate of remanufacturing has increased 
since fiscal year 1995, the unit cost of the Harrier airframe 
decreased by about 20 percent, but the engine unit cost 
actually increased by 3.3 percent. By the recommended 
reduction, the Committee wishes to encourage a decrease in 
engine unit cost.
    V-22 (medium lift).--The Committee recommends additional 
funds to increase procurement of the MV-22 tilt rotor aircraft 
from four aircraft in the budget request to six in fiscal year 
1997. Additional advance procurement funds are recommended to 
support an increase from 5 aircraft to 12 aircraft in fiscal 
year 1998. The Committee also recommends the addition of 
$20,000,000 in the ``Navy RDT&E'' appropriations account for V-
22 risk mitigation.
    P-3/EP-3 series modifications/parachutes.--The Committee is 
aware that the Navy is in the process of qualifying a new 
lightweight environmentally sealed parachute assembly [LESPA] 
to replace existing systems in Navy aircraft. In order to begin 
integration of the LESPA into Navy aircraft, the Committee 
recommends an addition of $2,800,000 to the budget request for 
P-3 series modifications, and an addition of $1,000,000 to the 
budget request for EP-3 series modifications, to outfit 
completely at least 16 aircraft during fiscal year 1997.
    Integrated Defensive Electronic Countermeasures Program.--
The Committee understands that the Navy is evaluating the 
possibility of adapting for the F/A-18C/D fighter components of 
the integrated defensive electronic countermeasures [IDECM] 
electronic warfare [EW] suite under development for the F/A-
18E/F fighter. The Navy is directed to provide a report which 
delineates the costs (including operations and support costs), 
systems availability, and operational advantages and 
disadvantages of adapting IDECM components for the F/A-18C/D 
fighter compared to alternative EW systems. The Committee 
directs the Navy to submit this report to the congressional 
defense committees not later than February 15, 1997.
                       Weapons Procurement, Navy
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $1,669,827,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,400,363,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,500,154,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,500,154,000 
for the Navy's fiscal year 1997 ``Weapons procurement'' 
account, an increase of $99,791,000 from the President's 
request.
    This appropriation finances the construction, procurement, 
production, modification, and modernization of strategic and 
tactical missiles, torpedoes, other weapons, related support 
equipment (including spare parts and accessories), and the 
expansion of public and private plants.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY                                                                        
BALLISTIC MISSILES:                                                                                             
    TRIDENT II.........................................      7     267,492      7     267,492  .....  ..........
    TRIDENT II (AP-CY).................................  .....      53,533  .....      53,533  .....  ..........
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                               
    MISSILE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES......................  .....       2,124  .....       2,124  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BALLISTIC MISSILES........................  .....     323,149  .....     323,149  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
OTHER MISSILES:                                                                                                 
    STRATEGIC MISSILES:                                                                                         
        TOMAHAWK.......................................    120      88,513    120      88,513  .....  ..........
    TACTICAL MISSILES:                                                                                          
        AMRAAM.........................................     37      36,091     37      36,091  .....  ..........
        HARPOON........................................  .....  ..........  .....      40,000  .....     +40,000
        JSOW...........................................    100      64,426    100      64,426  .....  ..........
        STANDARD MISSILE...............................    127     197,463    127     237,463  .....     +40,000
        RAM............................................    140      48,663    140      48,663  .....  ..........
        AERIAL TARGETS.................................  .....      73,147  .....      73,147  .....  ..........
        DRONES AND DECOYS..............................  .....  ..........  .....      20,000  .....     +20,000
        OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT..........................  .....      18,044  .....      18,044  .....  ..........
        PENGUIN........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    MODIFICATION OF MISSILES:                                                                                   
        TOMAHAWK MODS..................................  .....  ..........  .....      14,400  .....     +14,400
        SPARROW MODS...................................  .....       2,530  .....       2,530  .....  ..........
        SIDEWINDER MODS................................  .....       1,301  .....       1,301  .....  ..........
        HARPOON MODS...................................  .....      22,893  .....      22,893  .....  ..........
        STANDARD MISSILES MODS.........................  .....      18,540  .....      18,540  .....  ..........
    SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                           
        WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES..................  .....      34,260  .....      34,260  .....  ..........
        FLEET SATELLITE COMM (MYP) (SPACE).............  .....     113,242  .....     113,242  .....  ..........
        ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....................  .....      19,126  .....       4,517  .....     -14,609
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, OTHER MISSILES............................  .....     738,239  .....     838,030  .....     +99,791
                                                        ========================================================
TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIPMENT:                                                                                
    ASW TARGETS........................................  .....       5,052  .....       5,052  .....  ..........
    VERTICAL LAUNCHED ASROC (VLA)......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    MK-46 TORPEDO MODS.................................  .....       1,761  .....       1,761  .....  ..........
    MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS...........................  .....      63,892  .....      63,892  .....  ..........
    TORPEDO SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..........................  .....      22,537  .....      22,537  .....  ..........
    ASW RANGE SUPPORT..................................  .....      14,820  .....      14,820  .....  ..........
    FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION...................  .....       2,620  .....       2,620  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIPMENT...........  .....     110,682  .....     110,682  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
OTHER WEAPONS:                                                                                                  
    GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS:                                                                                        
        SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS.........................  .....         870  .....         870  .....  ..........
    MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS:                                                                        
        CIWS MODS......................................  .....      25,430  .....      25,430  .....  ..........
        5/54 GUN MOUNT MODS............................  .....       2,875  .....       2,875  .....  ..........
        MK-75 76MM GUN MOUNT MODS......................  .....         685  .....         685  .....  ..........
        MODS UNDER $2 MILLION..........................  .....       1,607  .....       1,607  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER WEAPONS.........................  .....      31,467  .....      31,467  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
OTHER ORDNANCE:                                                                                                 
    AIR LAUNCHED ORDNANCE:                                                                                      
        GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS..........................  .....      27,150  .....      27,150  .....  ..........
        2.75 INCH ROCKETS..............................  .....       9,433  .....       9,433  .....  ..........
        MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION.........................  .....       5,341  .....       5,341  .....  ..........
        PRACTICE BOMBS.................................  .....      11,131  .....      11,131  .....  ..........
        CARTRIDGES & CART ACTUATED DEVICES.............  .....      21,939  .....      21,939  .....  ..........
        AIRCRAFT ESCAPE ROCKETS........................  .....       8,172  .....       8,172  .....  ..........
        AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES.................  .....      21,980  .....      21,980  .....  ..........
        MARINE LOCATION MARKERS........................  .....         580  .....         580  .....  ..........
        JATOS..........................................  .....       4,166  .....       4,166  .....  ..........
    SHIP ORDNANCE:                                                                                              
        5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION.......................  .....      13,495  .....      13,495  .....  ..........
        CIWS AMMUNITION................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        76MM GUN AMMUNITION............................  .....       2,738  .....       2,738  .....  ..........
        OTHER SHIP GUN AMMUNITION......................  .....       4,133  .....       4,133  .....  ..........
    OTHER ORDNANCE:                                                                                             
        SMALL ARMS & LANDING PARTY AMMO................  .....       3,126  .....       3,126  .....  ..........
        PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION.....................  .....      10,131  .....      10,131  .....  ..........
        MINE NEUTRALIZATION DEVICES....................  .....       5,840  .....       5,840  .....  ..........
        SHIP EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER ORDNANCE........................  .....     149,355  .....     149,355  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS................................  .....      47,471  .....      47,471  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
          TOTAL, WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY.............  .....   1,400,363  .....   1,500,154  .....     +99,791
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Harpoon.--The Navy's budget request included no funds for 
the production of Harpoon missiles in fiscal year 1997. The 
Committee recommends providing $40,000,000 only for the 
procurement of as many of the SLAM-ER variant of the Harpoon 
missile in fiscal year 1997 as these funds allow.
    Drones and decoys.--The Committee recommends providing 
$20,000,000 only for the procurement of the improved tactical 
air launched decoy.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Standard missile................................................         197,463         237,463         +40,000
Tomahawk modifications..........................................  ..............          14,000         +14,400
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Classified adjustments.--The following table identifies 
weapons procurement, Navy budget line adjustments that are 
explained in the classified annex to this report:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ordnance support equipment......................................          19,126           4,517         -14,609
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $6,643,958,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   4,911,930,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           6,193,330,000
    The Committee recommends $6,193,330,000, an increase of 
$1,281,400,000 over the budget. This appropriation finances the 
construction; acquisition; and conversion of vessels, including 
armor and armament; plant equipment, appliances, and machine 
tools for production plants and facilities; procurement of long 
leadtime items; and detail design of vessels.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                       Senate   
                                                                Budget             Senate            compared to
                                                        Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.     budget   
                                                                                                      estimate  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           SHIPBUILDING & CONVERSION, NAVY                                                                      
OTHER WARSHIPS:                                                                                                 
    SSN-21...........................................  .....     699,071  .....     699,071  .....  ............
    NEW SSN..........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    NEW SSN (AP-CY)..................................  .....     296,186  .....     997,186  .....      +701,000
    CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS..........................  .....     237,029  .....     237,029  .....  ............
    CGN REFUELING OVERHAULS..........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    DDG-51...........................................  .....   3,374,693  .....   3,374,693  .....  ............
    DDG-51 (AP-CY)...................................  .....       9,379  .....     534,379  .....      +525,000
    SHIP SELF DEFENSE................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, OTHER WARSHIPS..........................  .....   4,616,358  .....   5,842,358  .....    +1,226,000
                                                      ==========================================================
AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS:                                                                                               
    COMPLETION OF LSD-52.............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    LHD-1 AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT SHIP (MYP)..............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    FAST PATROL CRAFT................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    LPD-17...........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
                                                      ==========================================================
AUXILIARIES, CRAFT AND PRIOR YEAR PROGRAM COS:                                                                  
    AE(C)............................................      2      59,665      2      59,665  .....  ............
    OCEANOGRAPHIC SHIPS..............................  .....  ..........      1      54,400     +1       +54,400
    OCEANOGRAPHIC SHIPS-SWATH........................  .....  ..........      1      45,000     +1       +45,000
    LCAC SLEP (AP-CY)................................  .....  ..........  .....       3,000  .....        +3,000
    SERVICE CRAFT....................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    FAST PATROL CRAFT................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    OUTFITTING.......................................  .....      91,990  .....      44,990  .....       -47,000
    POST DELIVERY....................................  .....     141,855  .....     141,855  .....  ............
    AFS (C)..........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ............
    FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION.................  .....       2,062  .....       2,062  .....  ............
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, AUXILIARIES, CRAFT, AND PRIOR-YEAR PROGR  .....     295,572  .....     350,972  .....       +55,400
                                                      ==========================================================
      TOTAL, SHIPBUILDING & CONVERSION, NAVY.........  .....   4,911,930  .....   6,193,330  .....    +1,281,400
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    NSSN.--The Committee recommends $296,186,000 for advance 
procurement of the first new attack submarine. This is the same 
as the budget request. The Committee also provides an 
additional $701,000,000 for advance procurement of the second 
new attack submarine.
    DDG's.--The Committee recommends $3,374,693,000 for funding 
of four DDG's. This is the same as the budget request. The 
Committee recommends the initiation of a multiyear procurement 
contract for the DDG-51 program. The Committee recommends 
$534,379,000 for the initial multiyear procurement, long lead 
advance procurement, and termination liability associated with 
the initiation of the multiyear procurement program. The 
Committee has been informed by the Navy that the multiyear 
acquisition of DDG-51's will save approximately $1,000,000,000 
over the life of the acquisition program. The Committee has 
included the multiyear procurement based on this savings as 
well as the stability and maturation of the DDG-51 program. The 
multiyear procurement program will be provided versus the 
annual authorization and appropriation of the DDG-51 program. 
The Committee expects the Department to negotiate additional 
fixed price, fixed quantity options for each year of 
procurement.
    Outfitting.--The Committee recommends $47,990,000 for 
outfitting. This is $44,000,000 below the budget request. The 
Committee finds that the Navy Comptroller withheld $44,000,000 
of funding within the ``Outfitting'' account. The funding was 
excess to the fiscal year 1996 program requirements. There is 
no data to support the requirement for this funding.
    Oceanographic ship.--The Committee strongly agrees with the 
Senate Armed Services statements regarding the inability of the 
current Navy fleet to meet oceanographic survey requirements. 
Furthermore, the Committee understands that there are many 
research efforts which could benefit from the availability of a 
small water plane area twin hull [SWATH] oceanographic research 
vessel. Therefore, the Committee has provided an increase of 
$45,000,000 to construct a small water plane, twin hull [SWATH] 
oceanographic research vessel.
    This will be one of the first SWATH vessels available to 
the research community. The Committee has endorsed this 
initiative to address the need to replace the retiring Moana 
Wave oceanographic research vessel.
    The Committee understands that a new SWATH concept 
developed by the Office of Naval Research may be tested in the 
near future. This design may produce a SWATH hull which is much 
faster than the TAGOS class. The Committee urges the Navy to 
fully evaluate this concept in defining the new SWATH 
oceanographic ship design.
    LCAC SLEP.--The Committee recommends $3,000,000 for a new 
service life extension program of the LCAC. This funding will 
be used for advance procurement of long-lead material.
                        Other Procurement, Navy
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,483,581,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,714,195,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,944,519,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,944,519,000 
for the Navy's fiscal year 1997 ``Other procurement'' account, 
an increase of $230,324,000 above the President's budget.
    This appropriation finances the procurement of major 
equipment and weapons other than ships, aircraft, missiles, 
torpedoes, and guns. Equipment ranges from the latest 
electronic sensors for updating of naval forces to trucks, 
training equipment, and spare parts.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY                                                                         
SHIPS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                        
    SHIP PROPULSION EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
        LM-2500 GAS TURBINE............................  .....       7,898  .....       7,898  .....  ..........
        ALLISON 501K GAS TURBINE.......................  .....       3,445  .....       3,445  .....  ..........
        STEAM PROPULSION IMPROVEMENT...................  .....         248  .....         248  .....  ..........
        OTHER PROPULSION EQUIPMENT.....................  .....       7,922  .....       7,922  .....  ..........
    GENERATORS:                                                                                                 
        OTHER GENERATORS...............................  .....         588  .....         588  .....  ..........
    PUMPS:                                               .....                                                  
        OTHER PUMPS....................................  .....          78  .....          78  .....  ..........
    PROPELLERS:                                                                                                 
        SUBMARINE PROPELLERS...........................  .....      39,182  .....      39,182  .....  ..........
        OTHER PROPELLERS AND SHAFTS....................  .....       2,897  .....       2,897  .....  ..........
        ELEC SUSPENDED GYRO NAVIGATOR..................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT:                                                                                       
        OTHER NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT.....................  .....      17,200  .....      27,200  .....     +10,000
    UNDERWAY REPLENISHMENT EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        UNDERWAY REPLENISHMENT EQUIPMENT...............  .....      11,858  .....      11,858  .....  ..........
    PERISCOPES:                                                                                                 
        SUB PERISCOPES & IMAGING EQUIP.................  .....      32,625  .....      32,625  .....  ..........
    OTHER SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
        FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT.........................  .....       9,175  .....       9,175  .....  ..........
        COMMAND AND CONTROL SWITCHBOARD................  .....       6,924  .....       6,924  .....  ..........
        POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT....................  .....     135,216  .....     135,216  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE SILENCING EQUIPMENT..................  .....       3,365  .....       3,365  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE BATTERIES............................  .....       9,513  .....       9,513  .....  ..........
        SSN21 CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..................  .....      21,217  .....      21,217  .....  ..........
        STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP...............  .....       9,229  .....       9,229  .....  ..........
        DSSP EQUIPMENT.................................  .....       5,217  .....       5,217  .....  ..........
        MINESWEEPING EQUIPMENT.........................  .....       4,089  .....       4,089  .....  ..........
        HM&E ITEMS UNDER $2 MILLION....................  .....      35,545  .....      35,545  .....  ..........
        SURFACE IMA....................................  .....       2,437  .....       2,437  .....  ..........
        RADIOLOGICAL CONTROLS..........................  .....         192  .....         192  .....  ..........
        MINI/MICROMINI ELECTRONIC REPAIR...............  .....         963  .....         963  .....  ..........
    REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                    
        REACTOR POWER UNITS............................  .....     223,392  .....     193,392  .....     -30,000
        REACTOR COMPONENTS.............................  .....     185,551  .....     185,551  .....  ..........
    OCEAN ENGINEERING:                                                                                          
        DIVING AND SALVAGE EQUIPMENT...................  .....       8,662  .....       8,662  .....  ..........
        EOD UNDERWATER EQUIPMENT.......................  .....       5,181  .....       5,181  .....  ..........
    SMALL BOATS:                                         .....                                                  
        STANDARD BOATS.................................  .....       4,576  .....       4,576  .....  ..........
    TRAINING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                         
        OTHER SHIPS TRAINING EQUIPMENT.................  .....       1,464  .....       1,464  .....  ..........
    PRODUCTION FACILITIES EQUIPMENT:                                                                            
        PRODUCTION SUPPORT FACILITIES..................  .....       2,930  .....       2,930  .....  ..........
        OPERATING FORCES IPE...........................  .....         911  .....         911  .....  ..........
    OTHER SHIP SUPPORT:                                                                                         
        NUCLEAR ALTERATIONS............................  .....      68,485  .....      68,485  .....  ..........
        FLEET MODERNIZATION PROGRAM....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, SHIPS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...............  .....     868,175  .....     848,175  .....     -20,000
                                                        ========================================================
COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS EQUIPMENT:                                                                       
    SHIP RADARS:                                                                                                
        AN/SPS-40......................................  .....       7,663  .....       7,663  .....  ..........
        AN/SPS-48......................................  .....      12,847  .....      12,847  .....  ..........
        AN/SPS-49......................................  .....      12,136  .....      12,136  .....  ..........
        AN/SYS-()......................................  .....         861  .....         861  .....  ..........
        MK-23 TARGET ACQUISITION SYSTEM................  .....       1,347  .....       1,347  .....  ..........
        RADAR SUPPORT..................................  .....  ..........  .....      16,900  .....     +16,900
        SURFACE ELECTRO-OPTICAL SYSTEM.................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    SHIP SONARS:                                                                                                
        SURFACE SONAR SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....       6,888  .....       6,888  .....  ..........
        DOPPER SONAR VELOCITY LOG......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW COMBAT SYSTEM...............  .....      24,674  .....      24,674  .....  ..........
        SSN ACOUSTICS..................................  .....      44,134  .....      44,134  .....  ..........
        SURFACE SONAR WINDOWS AND DOME.................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        SONAR SUPPORT EQUIPMENT........................  .....      17,302  .....      17,302  .....  ..........
        SONAR SWITCHES AND TRANSDUCERS.................  .....      10,669  .....      10,669  .....  ..........
    ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                                   
        SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE SYSTEM..............  .....       7,840  .....      15,840  .....      +8,000
        SSTD...........................................  .....       5,701  .....      18,201  .....     +12,500
        ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATIONS........................  .....         228  .....         228  .....  ..........
        FIXED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM......................  .....      34,635  .....      34,635  .....  ..........
        SURTASS........................................  .....      10,590  .....      10,590  .....  ..........
        ASW OPERATIONS CENTER..........................  .....      10,126  .....      10,126  .....  ..........
        CARRIER ASW MODULE.............................  .....         144  .....       9,144  .....      +9,000
    ELECTRONIC WARFARE EQUIPMENT:                                                                               
        AN/SLQ-32......................................  .....       6,358  .....       6,358  .....  ..........
        AN/WLR-1.......................................  .....         173  .....         173  .....  ..........
        INFORMATION WARFARE SYSTEMS....................  .....       4,671  .....       4,671  .....  ..........
        EW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...........................  .....       7,949  .....       7,949  .....  ..........
        C-3 COUNTERMEASURES............................  .....         556  .....         556  .....  ..........
    RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT:                                                                                   
        COMBAT DF......................................  .....      10,547  .....      10,547  .....  ..........
        OUTBOARD.......................................  .....         295  .....         295  .....  ..........
        BATTLE GROUP PASSIVE HORIZON EXTEN.............  .....      38,957  .....      38,957  .....  ..........
    SUBMARINE SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        AN/WLQ-4.......................................  .....       4,208  .....       4,208  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT PROG...............  .....       5,418  .....       5,418  .....  ..........
    OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                            
        NAVY TACTICAL DATA SYSTEM......................  .....      18,220  .....      28,220  .....     +10,000
        TACTICAL FLAG COMMAND CENTER...................  .....      23,941  .....      27,441  .....      +3,500
        NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND SUPPORT SYSTEM (NTCSS)..  .....      32,555  .....      32,555  .....  ..........
        LINK 16 HARDWARE...............................  .....      17,808  .....      17,808  .....  ..........
        MINESWEEPING SYSTEM REPLACEMENT................  .....      22,853  .....      48,698  .....     +25,845
        SHALLOW WATER MCM..............................  .....         961  .....         961  .....  ..........
        EMSP (MYP).....................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS (SPACE)..................  .....       4,943  .....       4,943  .....  ..........
        HF LINK-11 DATA TERMINALS......................  .....       3,239  .....       3,239  .....  ..........
        ARMED FORCES RADIO AND TV......................  .....       3,363  .....       3,363  .....  ..........
        STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP...............  .....       4,054  .....       4,054  .....  ..........
    TRAINING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                         
        OTHER SPAWAR TRAINING EQUIPMENT................  .....       1,592  .....       1,592  .....  ..........
        OTHER TRAINING EQUIPMENT.......................  .....      28,343  .....      28,343  .....  ..........
    AVIATION ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                              
        MATCALS........................................  .....       4,151  .....       4,151  .....  ..........
        SHIPBOARD AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..................  .....      13,434  .....      13,434  .....  ..........
        AUTOMATIC CARRIER LANDING SYSTEM...............  .....      15,990  .....      15,990  .....  ..........
        NATIONAL AIR SPACE SYSTEM......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        TACAN..........................................  .....       2,266  .....       2,266  .....  ..........
        AIR STATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..................  .....       9,722  .....       9,722  .....  ..........
        MICROWAVE LANDING SYSTEM.......................  .....       7,217  .....       7,217  .....  ..........
        FACSFAC........................................  .....       3,910  .....       3,910  .....  ..........
        ID SYSTEMS.....................................  .....       4,702  .....       4,702  .....  ..........
        SURFACE IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS.................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        TAC A/C MISSION PLANNING SYS(TAMPS)............  .....       7,131  .....       7,131  .....  ..........
    OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        TADIX-B........................................  .....       4,243  .....       4,243  .....  ..........
        NATIONAL IMAGERY SUPPORT.......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        NCCS ASHORE....................................  .....       6,264  .....       6,264  .....  ..........
        RADIAC.........................................  .....       3,491  .....       3,491  .....  ..........
        GPETE..........................................  .....       9,354  .....       9,354  .....  ..........
        INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST FACILITY..............  .....       4,951  .....       4,951  .....  ..........
        CALIBRATION STANDARDS..........................  .....       2,183  .....       2,183  .....  ..........
        EMI CONTROL INSTRUMENTATION....................  .....       5,423  .....       5,423  .....  ..........
        SHORE ELEC ITEMS UNDER $2 MILLION..............  .....       4,070  .....       4,070  .....  ..........
    SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                   
        SHIPBOARD TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS..............  .....       8,779  .....       8,779  .....  ..........
        PORTABLE RADIOS................................  .....       1,433  .....       1,433  .....  ..........
        SINCGARS.......................................  .....       4,699  .....       4,699  .....  ..........
        SHIP COMMUNICATIONS AUTOMATION.................  .....      15,006  .....      15,006  .....  ..........
        SHIP COMM ITEMS UNDER $2 MILLION...............  .....       9,560  .....       9,560  .....  ..........
    SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                   
        SHORE LF/VLF COMMUNICATIONS....................  .....       4,140  .....       4,140  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT..............  .....      29,430  .....      29,430  .....  ..........
    SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                   
        SATCOM SHIP TERMINALS (SPACE)..................  .....     115,837  .....     145,837  .....     +30,000
        SATCOM SHORE TERMINALS (SPACE).................  .....      24,653  .....      29,653  .....      +5,000
    SHORE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                       
        JCS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT...................  .....       1,989  .....       1,989  .....  ..........
        SHORE HF COMMUNICATIONS........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        NSIPS..........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        JEDMICS........................................  .....       4,216  .....       4,216  .....  ..........
        WWMCCS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT................  .....       1,712  .....       1,712  .....  ..........
        NAVAL SHORE COMMUNICATIONS.....................  .....      43,315  .....      43,315  .....  ..........
    CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                                    
        SECURE VOICE SYSTEM............................  .....      15,494  .....      15,494  .....  ..........
        SECURE DATA SYSTEM.............................  .....      14,532  .....      14,532  .....  ..........
        KEY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS.........................  .....      12,580  .....      12,580  .....  ..........
    CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT:                                                                                      
        CRYPTOLOGIC COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP...............  .....       1,308  .....       1,308  .....  ..........
    OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT:                                                                                   
        ELECT ENGINEERED MAINTENANCE...................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS                                                                 
           EQUIPMENT...................................  .....     865,974  .....     986,719  .....    +120,745
                                                        ========================================================
AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                     
    SONOBUOYS:                                                                                                  
        AN/SSQ-36 (BT).................................  .....         923  .....         923  .....  ..........
        AN/SSQ-53 (DIFAR)..............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        AN/SSQ-62 (DICASS).............................  .....      22,704  .....      29,704  .....      +7,000
        SSQ-53E........................................  .....  ..........  .....      18,000  .....     +18,000
        AN/SSQ-110.....................................  .....      35,961  .....      35,961  .....  ..........
        SIGNAL, UNDERWATER SOUND (SUS).................  .....       1,118  .....       1,118  .....  ..........
    AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                 
        WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....      27,793  .....      27,793  .....  ..........
        EXPEDITIONARY AIRFIELDS........................  .....       1,560  .....       1,560  .....  ..........
        AIRCRAFT REARMING EQUIPMENT....................  .....       9,321  .....       9,321  .....  ..........
        AIRCRAFT LAUNCH & RECOVERY EQUIPMENT...........  .....      28,975  .....      28,975  .....  ..........
        METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT.......................  .....      17,048  .....      17,048  .....  ..........
        OTHER PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT...................  .....         737  .....         737  .....  ..........
        AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT..........................  .....      13,811  .....      13,811  .....  ..........
        AIRBORNE MINE COUNTERMEASURES..................  .....      13,465  .....      13,465  .....  ..........
        LAMPS MK III SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT...............  .....      15,282  .....      15,282  .....  ..........
        REWSON PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT..................  .....         933  .....         933  .....  ..........
        STOCK SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT...................  .....       1,590  .....       1,590  .....  ..........
        OTHER AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...............  .....       7,884  .....       7,884  .....  ..........
        SAFETY & SURVIVABILITY ITEMS...................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT............  .....     199,105  .....     224,105  .....     +25,000
                                                        ========================================================
ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                     
    SHIP GUN SYSTEM EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
        GUN FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT.....................  .....      10,475  .....      10,475  .....  ..........
    SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT:                                                                             
        MK-92 FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM......................  .....       1,879  .....       1,879  .....  ..........
        HARPOON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......................  .....          97  .....          97  .....  ..........
        AIRBORNE ECM/ECCM..............................  .....         341  .....         341  .....  ..........
        ENGAGEMENT SYSTEMS SUPPORT.....................  .....      15,054  .....      15,054  .....  ..........
        NATO SEASPARROW................................  .....       4,710  .....       4,710  .....  ..........
        RAM GMLS.......................................  .....      50,765  .....      50,765  .....  ..........
        SHIP SELF DEFENSE SYSTEM.......................  .....      21,049  .....      21,049  .....  ..........
        AEGIS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT........................  .....      30,398  .....      30,398  .....  ..........
        SURFACE TOMAHAWK SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.............  .....      75,574  .....      85,574  .....     +10,000
        SUBMARINE TOMAHAWK SUPPORT EQUIP...............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        VERTICAL LAUNCH SYSTEMS........................  .....      12,956  .....      12,956  .....  ..........
    FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                      
        STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP...............  .....       2,104  .....       2,104  .....  ..........
        STRATEGIC MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIP................  .....     130,151  .....     130,151  .....  ..........
    ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                      
        SSN COMBAT CONTROL SYSTEMS.....................  .....      16,287  .....      16,287  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....      10,004  .....      10,004  .....  ..........
        SURFACE ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..................  .....       5,483  .....       5,483  .....  ..........
        ASW RANGE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....................  .....       2,422  .....       2,422  .....  ..........
    OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL EQUIP..............  .....       6,253  .....       6,253  .....  ..........
        UNMANNED SEABORNE TARGET.......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DECOY SYSTEM.................  .....      15,109  .....      24,109  .....      +9,000
        INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES (CALIBRATION EQUIP-                                                               
         MENT).........................................  .....       4,132  .....       4,132  .....  ..........
        STOCK SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT...................  .....       1,437  .....       1,437  .....  ..........
        PREDATOR UAV...................................  .....  ..........  .....      65,791  .....     +65,791
        TACTICAL UAV...................................  .....  ..........  .....      12,588  .....     +12,588
    OTHER EXPENDABLE ORDNANCE:                                                                                  
        FLEET MINE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...................  .....       5,430  .....       7,630  .....      +2,200
        SURFACE TRAINING DEVICE MODS...................  .....       2,499  .....       2,499  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE TRAINING DEVICE MODS.................  .....      19,668  .....      19,668  .....  ..........
        INDUSTRIAL DEPOT MAINTENANCE...................  .....      20,626  .....      20,626  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT............  .....     464,903  .....     564,482  .....     +99,579
                                                        ========================================================
CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                            
    PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES...........................  .....          47  .....          47  .....  ..........
    GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS.............................  .....         228  .....         228  .....  ..........
    TRAILERS/TRUCK TRACTORS............................  .....          76  .....          76  .....  ..........
    EARTH MOVING EQUIPMENT.............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    CONSTRUCTION & MAINTENANCE EQUIP...................  .....          62  .....          62  .....  ..........
    FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    WEIGHT HANDLING EQUIPMENT..........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    AMPHIBIOUS EQUIPMENT...............................  .....       3,183  .....       8,183  .....      +5,000
    COMBAT CONSTRUCTION SUPPORT EQUIP..................  .....         878  .....         878  .....  ..........
    MOBILE UTILITIES SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.................  .....         830  .....         830  .....  ..........
    COLLATERAL EQUIPMENT...............................  .....         338  .....         338  .....  ..........
    OCEAN CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT.......................  .....         134  .....         134  .....  ..........
    POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT........................  .....      32,281  .....      32,281  .....  ..........
    OTHER CIVIL ENG SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......  .....      38,057  .....      43,057  .....      +5,000
                                                        ========================================================
SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                       
    FORKLIFT TRUCKS....................................  .....       3,322  .....       3,322  .....  ..........
    OTHER MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT.................  .....       2,070  .....       2,070  .....  ..........
    OTHER SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION...................  .....       7,488  .....       7,488  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY SYSTEMS.....................  .....      56,273  .....      56,273  .....  ..........
    SURFACE COMBAT SYSTEM TRAINERS.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..................  .....      69,153  .....      69,153  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
PERSONNEL AND COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                        
    TRAINING DEVICES:                                                                                           
        TRAINING SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        TRAINING DEVICE MODIFICATIONS..................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......................  .....                                                  
        COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        EDUCATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        MEDICAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        OCEANOGRAPHIC SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        NAVAL RESERVE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        INDUSTRIAL DEPOT MAINTENANCE EQUIP.............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, PERSONNEL AND COMMAND SUPPORT                                                                  
           EQUIPMENT...................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS................................  .....     208,828  .....     208,828  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
          TOTAL, OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY...............  .....   2,714,195  .....   2,944,519  .....    +230,324
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Reactor power units.--The Navy's budget request includes 
$223,392,000 for the procurement of AIG reactor powers units 
for one CVN in fiscal year 1997. The Committee recommends 
providing $193,392,000, a reduction of $30,000,000 from the 
budget request.
    Since this Committee has provided funds for advance 
procurement for a new SSN attack submarine, an additional power 
unit will be included in the fiscal year 1997 program. As a 
result of this additional unit, the overhead allocation will be 
spread over the two programs and a reduction of $30,000,000 is 
warranted.
    Submarine acoustic warfare system.--The Committee 
recommends providing $15,840,000 for the procurement of 
submarine acoustic warfare systems in fiscal year 1997, an 
increase of $8,000,000 above the budget request. The additional 
funds provided will enable the Navy to upgrade and modernize 10 
submarines with the AN/UQX-5(V)9 EC2.
    Carrier ASW module.--The Committee recommends providing 
$9,144,000 for the procurement of carrier ASW modules in fiscal 
year 1997, an increase of $9,000,000 above the budget request. 
The additional funds provided will permit the continued upgrade 
of six FTAS, AN/UQX-5(V)9 systems to the EC2 configuration, 
incorporation of six CV ASW module on-board trainers and one CV 
upgrade to the CV-TSC configuration.
    Navy tactical data system.--The Committee recommends 
providing $28,220,000 for these procurement activities in 
fiscal year 1997, an increase of $10,000,000 above the budget 
request. The additional funds provided are for the procurement 
of land-based emulator systems for Navy test and training 
facilities to provide instruction to personnel on the use of 
shipboard equipment.
    Fleet mine support equipment.--The Committee recommends 
providing $7,630,000 for this program in fiscal year 1997, an 
increase of $2,200,000 above the budget request. The additional 
funds are provided for the accelerated procurement of at least 
three versatile exercise mine systems [VEMS], depot automatic 
test equipment, engineering and technical support services, 
spares and other associated equipment and services.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Other navigation equipment......................................          17,200          27,200         +10,000
Radar support...................................................  ..............          16,900         +16,900
SSTD............................................................           5,701          18,201         +12,500
Tactical Flag Command Center....................................          23,941          27,441          +3,500
Minesweeping system replacement.................................          22,853          48,698         +25,845
Satcom ship terminals (space)...................................         115,837         145,837         +30,000
Satcom shore terminals (space)..................................          24,653          29,653          +5,000
AN/SQQ-62 [DICASS]..............................................          22,704          29,704          +7,000
SSQ-53E.........................................................  ..............          18,000         +18,000
Surface Tomahawk support equipment..............................          75,574          85,574         +10,000
Antiship missile decoy system...................................          15,109          24,109          +9,000
Amphibious equipment............................................           3,138           8,138          +5,000
Tactical UAV....................................................  ..............          12,588         +12,588
Predator UAV....................................................  ..............          65,791         +65,791
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Procurement, Marine Corps
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $458,947,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................     555,507,000
Committee recommendation
                                                             660,507,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $660,507,000 
for the ``Procurement, Marine Corps'' account for fiscal year 
1997, an increase of $105,000,000 to the President's budget 
request.
    This appropriation provides the Marine Corps with funds for 
the procurement, delivery, and modification of missiles, 
armament, communication equipment, tracked combat and wheeled 
vehicles, and various support equipment.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                Budget             Senate              compared 
                                                        Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance    Qty.    to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS                                                                         
AMMUNITION:                                                                                                     
    5.56 MM, ALL TYPES...............................  .....      20,425  .....      25,425  .......      +5,000
    7.62 MM, ALL TYPES...............................  .....       6,493  .....      11,493  .......      +5,000
    .50 CALIBER......................................  .....       6,052  .....       6,052  .......  ..........
    40 MM, ALL TYPES.................................  .....       3,210  .....       3,210  .......  ..........
    60 MM HE M888....................................  .....       5,127  .....       5,127  .......  ..........
    81 MM HE.........................................  .....       1,731  .....       1,731  .......  ..........
    81MM, HE, M889A1.................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    81 MM SMOKE SCREEN...............................  .....       2,573  .....       2,573  .......  ..........
    81MM ILLUMINATION................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    120MM TPCSDS-T M865..............................  .....       2,545  .....       2,545  .......  ..........
    120MM (M829A2)...................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    120 MM TP-T M831.................................  .....       1,723  .....       1,723  .......  ..........
    155MM CHG. PROP. RED BAG.........................  .....  ..........  .....      20,000  .......     +20,000
    155MM D864, BASE BLEED...........................  .....  ..........  .....      40,000  .......     +40,000
    FUZE, ET, XM 762.................................  .....  ..........  .....      25,000  .......     +25,000
    CTG 25MM, ALL TYPES..............................  .....       4,807  .....       4,807  .......  ..........
    9 MM ALL TYPES...................................  .....       2,793  .....       2,793  .......  ..........
    GRENADES, ALL TYPES..............................  .....         686  .....         686  .......  ..........
    ROCKETS, ALL TYPES...............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    AMMO MODERNIZATION...............................  .....       9,118  .....       9,118  .......  ..........
OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                                  
    ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MIL...........................  .....       1,601  .....       1,601  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, AMMUNITION..............................  .....      68,884  .....     163,884  .......     +95,000
                                                      ==========================================================
WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES:                                                                                    
    TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES:                                                                                    
        AAV7A1 PIP...................................  .....      14,003  .....      14,003  .......  ..........
        LAV PIP......................................  .....       8,666  .....       8,666  .......  ..........
        MODIFICATION KITS (TRKD VEH).................  .....         480  .....         480  .......  ..........
        ITEMS UNDER $2M (TRKD VEH)...................  .....          96  .....          96  .......  ..........
    ARTILLERY AND OTHER WEAPONS:                                                                                
        MOD KITS (ARTILLERY).........................  .....       1,114  .....       1,114  .......  ..........
        ITEMS UNDER $2M (ALL OTHER)..................  .....         122  .....         122  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES.........  .....      24,481  .....      24,481  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
GUIDED MISSILES AND EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
    GUIDED MISSILES:                                                                                            
        HAWK MOD.....................................  .....       2,780  .....       2,780  .......  ..........
        AAWS-MEDIUM..................................     48      28,214  .....      38,214      -48     +10,000
        PEDESTAL MOUNTED STINGER (PMS) (MYP).........  .....      10,562  .....      10,562  .......  ..........
    OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                              
        MODIFICATION KITS............................  .....       1,808  .....       1,808  .......  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MILLION...................  .....          96  .....          96  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, GUIDED MISSILES AND EQUIPMENT.......  .....      43,460  .....      53,460  .......     +10,000
                                                      ==========================================================
COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS EQUIPMENT:                                                                       
    MANPACK RADIOS:                                                                                             
        MANPACK RADIOS AND EQUIP.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
VEHICLE MOUNTED RADIOS AND EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
    TELEPHONE AND TELETYPE EQUIPMENT:                                                                           
        JOINT TACT INFO DIST SYS (CL I)..............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
        AUTO TEST EQUIP SYS..........................  .....      12,174  .....      12,174  .......  ..........
        ELECTRONIC TEST EQUIP (TEL)..................  .....       8,559  .....       8,559  .......  ..........
    OTHER COMM/ELEC EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
        SINGLE CHAN GRD & AIR RADIO..................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    OTHER SUPPORT (TEL):                                                                                        
        MODIFICATION KITS (TEL)......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2M (TEL)....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM (NON-TEL):                                                                       
        TACTICAL AIR OPER MODULE (TAOM)..............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        ADVANCED TACT AIR COMMAND CENTER.............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        MULTI-SERV ADF FIELD ART TACTICAL DATA SYS...  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        TACTICAL COMBAT OPERATIONS SYS...............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)..............  .....                                                    
        AN/TPQ-36 FIRE FINDER RADAR UPGRADE..........  .....      30,380  .....      30,380  .......  ..........
        METEOROLOGICAL SYSTEMS.......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...............  .....      26,372  .....      26,372  .......  ..........
        MOD KITS (INTEL).............................  .....      11,955  .....      11,955  .......  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2M (INTELL).................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL):                                                                        
        MECH TEST TMDE...............................  .....       3,028  .....       3,028  .......  ..........
    OTHER COMM/ELEC EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL):                                                                        
        NIGHT VISION EQUIPMENT.......................  .....      17,182  .....      17,182  .......  ..........
        ADP EQUIPMENT................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL):                                                                                    
        COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.........................  .....      11,402  .....      11,402  .......  ..........
        MANEUVER C2 SYSTEMS..........................  .....       7,592  .....       7,592  .......  ..........
        RADIO SYSTEMS................................  .....      52,862  .....      52,862  .......  ..........
        COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL SYSTEMS.............  .....      16,922  .....      16,922  .......  ..........
        TELE/COMM INFRASTRUCTURE TECH SUPP...........  .....      53,616  .....      53,616  .......  ..........
        MOD KITS MAGTF C\4\1.........................  .....      43,418  .....      43,418  .......  ..........
        ITEMS < $2M MAGTF C\4\1......................  .....         301  .....         301  .......  ..........
        MODIFICATION KITS (OTHER)....................  .....       4,053  .....       4,053  .......  ..........
        ITEMS < $2M (OTHER)..........................  .....       2,577  .....       2,577  .......  ..........
        AIR OPERATIONS C2 SYSTEMS....................  .....       5,305  .....       5,305  .......  ..........
        MARINE ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM...................  .....       7,695  .....       7,695  .......  ..........
        MODIFICATION KITS (NONTEL)...................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2M (NONTEL).................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONICS                                                                 
           EQUIPMENT.................................  .....     315,393  .....     315,393  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
SUPPORT VEHICLES:                                                                                               
    ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES:                                                                                    
        COMMERCIAL PASSENGER VEHICLES................     88       1,910     88       1,910  .......  ..........
        COMMERCIAL CARGO VEHICLES....................  .....       7,687  .....       7,687  .......  ..........
    TACTICAL VEHICLES:                                                                                          
        TRAILERS.....................................  .....       2,426  .....       2,426  .......  ..........
    OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                              
        MODIFICATION KITS............................  .....       1,503  .....       1,503  .......  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MIL.......................  .....         446  .....         446  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, SUPPORT VEHICLES....................  .....      13,972  .....      13,972  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT:                                                                                   
    ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL EQUIP ASSORT...............  .....       2,150  .....       2,150  .......  ..........
    POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED.........................  .....       8,477  .....       8,477  .......  ..........
MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                   
    COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    AMPHIBIOUS RAID EQUIPMENT........................  .....         277  .....         277  .......  ..........
    PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT......................  .....       5,985  .....       5,985  .......  ..........
    GARRISON MOBILE ENGR EQUIP.......................  .....       5,134  .....       5,134  .......  ..........
    TELEPHONE SYSTEM.................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    WAREHOUSE MODERNIZATION..........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIP..........................  .....       3,067  .....       3,067  .......  ..........
    FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION.................  .....       1,343  .....       1,343  .......  ..........
GENERAL PROPERTY:                                                                                               
    FIELD MEDICAL EQUIPMENT..........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
    TRAINING DEVICES.................................  .....      10,846  .....      10,846  .......  ..........
    CONTAINER FAMILY.................................  .....       7,134  .....       7,134  .......  ..........
OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                                  
    MODIFICATION KITS................................  .....       1,083  .....       1,083  .......  ..........
    ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MIL...........................  .....       1,157  .....       1,157  .......  ..........
                                                      ----------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT............  .....      46,653  .....      46,653  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS..............................  .....      42,667  .....      42,667  .......  ..........
SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS..............................  .....          -3  .....          -3  .......  ..........
PRECISION GUNNERY TRAINING SYSTEM....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .......  ..........
                                                      ==========================================================
      TOTAL, PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS...............  .....     555,507  .....     660,507  .......    +105,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Small arms ammunition.--The Committee recommends providing 
an additional $10,000,000 for the procurement of small arms 
ammunition identified by the Marine Corps as underfunded within 
its budget request. These additional funds included $5,000,000 
for 5.56 mm and $5,000,000 for 7.62 mm ammunition.
    AAWS-medium (Javelin).--The budget request includes 
$28,214,000 to procure 148 Javelin missiles and 48 command 
launch units [CLU] for the Marine Corps. The Committee 
recommends providing $38,214,000, an increase of $10,000,000 
over the budget request, to provide the Marine Corps share of 
the advance procurement necessary for a proposed 3-year 
multiyear contract beginning in fiscal year 1997.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
155 mm chg, prop, red bag.......................................  ..............          20,000         +20,000
155 mm D-864, base bleed........................................  ..............          40,000         +40,000
Fuze, ET, XM-762................................................  ..............          25,000         +25,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Aircraft Procurement, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $7,367,983,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   5,779,228,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           6,630,370,000
    The Committee recommends $6,630,370,000, an increase of 
$851,142,000 to the budget request. This appropriation finances 
the construction, procurement, modernization, and modification 
of aircraft and equipment, including armor and armament, 
specialized ground-handling equipment, and flight training 
simulators, spare parts, and accessories; specialized 
equipment; and expansion of public and private plants, 
Government-owned equipment, and installation.
                     committee recommended program
    The Committee recommendation increases funds to procure 
additional Air Force fighter aircraft, tactical transports, 
weather reconnaissance aircraft, and a surveillance/target 
attack radar platform. Funds also are provided for bomber 
modifications. The Committee's adjustments are reflected in the 
following tables and discussed in the text which follows.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE                                                                     
COMBAT AIRCRAFT:                                                                                                
    STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE:                                                                                        
        B-1B (MYP).....................................  .....      16,597  .....      13,497  .....      -3,100
        B-2A (MYP).....................................  .....     105,089  .....      91,389  .....     -13,700
        B-2A (MYP) (AP-CY).............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    TACTICAL FORCES:                                                                                            
        F-15A..........................................      4     185,442      4     149,042  .....     -36,400
        F-15A (AP-CY)..................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        F-16 C/D (MYP).................................      4     105,500      8     212,900     +4    +107,400
        F-16 C/D (AP-CY)...............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        F-22 PREPRODUCTION AIRCRAFT....................  .....  ..........  .....      81,338  .....     +81,338
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, COMBAT AIRCRAFT.......................  .....     412,628  .....     548,166  .....    +135,538
                                                        ========================================================
AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT:                                                                                               
    TACTICAL AIRLIFT:                                                                                           
        C-17 (MYP).....................................      8   1,919,305      8   1,902,605  .....     -16,700
        C-17 (MYP) (AP-CY).............................  .....     223,500  .....     212,000  .....     -11,500
    OTHER AIRLIFT:                                                                                              
        C/WC-130J......................................      1      62,890      4     267,390     +3    +204,500
        STRATEGIC AIRLIFT..............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        WC-130.........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        ABCCC..........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT......................  .....   2,205,695  .....   2,381,995  .....    +176,300
                                                        ========================================================
TRAINER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                               
    OPERATIONAL TRAINERS:                                                                                       
        JPATS..........................................     12      67,135     12      67,135  .....  ..........
        TANKER, TRANSPORT, TRAINER SYSTEM..............  .....       4,454  .....       4,454  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, TRAINER AIRCRAFT......................  .....      71,589  .....      71,589  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
OTHER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                                 
    HELICOPTERS:                                                                                                
        HH-60G.........................................      8     107,900      8     107,900  .....  ..........
    MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT:                                                                                   
        CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C...........................     27       2,611     27       2,611  .....  ..........
        C-20A..........................................      2     113,805      2     100,105  .....     -13,700
        C-21 REPLACEMENT AIRCRAFT......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        E-8B...........................................      2     417,784      3     627,784     +1    +210,000
        E-8B (AP-CY)...................................  .....     111,116  .....     111,116  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER AIRCRAFT........................  .....     753,216  .....     949,516  .....    +196,300
                                                        ========================================================
MODIFICATION OF INSERVICE AIRCRAFT:                                                                             
    STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT:                                                                                         
        B-2A...........................................  .....       6,106  .....       6,106  .....  ..........
        B-1B...........................................  .....      84,408  .....     156,408  .....     +72,000
        B-52...........................................  .....       8,782  .....       8,782  .....  ..........
        F-117..........................................  .....      29,236  .....      29,236  .....  ..........
    TACTICAL AIRCRAFT:                                                                                          
        A-10...........................................  .....      35,857  .....      35,857  .....  ..........
        F/RF-4.........................................  .....         130  .....         130  .....  ..........
        F-15...........................................  .....     179,318  .....     179,318  .....  ..........
        F-16...........................................  .....     135,906  .....     140,906  .....      +5,000
        F-16 DTS.......................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        EF-111.........................................  .....         862  .....         862  .....  ..........
        T/AT-37........................................  .....          96  .....          96  .....  ..........
    AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT:                                                                                           
        C-5............................................  .....      54,921  .....      53,163  .....      -1,758
        C-9............................................  .....       4,091  .....       4,091  .....  ..........
        C-17A..........................................  .....      41,973  .....      41,973  .....  ..........
        C-21...........................................  .....       4,936  .....       4,936  .....  ..........
        C-22...........................................  .....         375  .....         375  .....  ..........
        C-STOL.........................................  .....         773  .....         773  .....  ..........
        C-137..........................................  .....       1,118  .....       1,118  .....  ..........
        C-141..........................................  .....      52,372  .....      52,372  .....  ..........
    TRAINER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                           
        T-1............................................  .....       7,330  .....       7,330  .....  ..........
        T-3 (EFS) AIRCRAFT.............................  .....         148  .....         148  .....  ..........
        T-38...........................................  .....       9,358  .....       9,358  .....  ..........
        T-41 AIRCRAFT..................................  .....          24  .....          24  .....  ..........
        T-43...........................................  .....       1,059  .....       1,059  .....  ..........
    OTHER AIRCRAFT:                                                                                             
        KC-10A (ATCA)..................................  .....      13,228  .....      13,228  .....  ..........
        C-12...........................................  .....       1,825  .....       1,825  .....  ..........
        C-18...........................................  .....       1,083  .....       1,083  .....  ..........
        C-20 MODS......................................  .....       1,911  .....       1,911  .....  ..........
        VC-25A MOD.....................................  .....       1,839  .....       1,839  .....  ..........
        C-130..........................................  .....      96,353  .....      96,353  .....  ..........
        C-135..........................................  .....     137,082  .....     137,082  .....  ..........
        E-3............................................  .....     287,920  .....     287,920  .....  ..........
        AWACS RE-ENGINING..............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        E-4............................................  .....       1,010  .....       1,010  .....  ..........
        H-1............................................  .....       5,410  .....       5,410  .....  ..........
        H-60...........................................  .....       5,987  .....       5,987  .....  ..........
        OTHER AIRCRAFT.................................  .....      14,871  .....      35,192  .....     +20,321
        GPS/FDR........................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    OTHER MODIFICATIONS:                                                                                        
        CLASSIFIED PROJECTS............................  .....       3,000  .....       3,000  .....  ..........
        PASSENGER SAFETY MODIFICATIONS.................  .....  ..........  .....      82,000  .....     +82,000
        AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE (MANNED)...............  .....  ..........  .....     268,066  .....    +268,066
    CIVIL RESERVE AIRLIFT FLEET (CRAF):                                                                         
        DARP...........................................  .....      66,186  .....  ..........  .....     -66,186
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, MODIFICATION OF INSERVICE AIR-  CRAFT.  .....   1,296,884  .....   1,676,327  .....    +379,443
                                                        ========================================================
AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS:                                                                               
    SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS............................  .....     314,745  .....     329,845  .....     +15,100
AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES:                                                                      
    COMMON AGE.........................................  .....     176,422  .....     160,243  .....     -16,179
    F-15 POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT.......................  .....      11,080  .....      11,080  .....  ..........
    F-16 POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT.......................  .....      81,562  .....      70,908  .....     -10,654
    AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL BASE SUPPORT...................  .....      33,144  .....      33,144  .....  ..........
    WAR CONSUMABLES....................................  .....      56,296  .....      56,296  .....  ..........
    MISC PRODUCTION CHARGES............................  .....     210,654  .....     185,948  .....     -24,706
    COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT...............................  .....       4,571  .....       4,571  .....  ..........
    DARP...............................................  .....     150,742  .....  ..........  .....    -150,742
    AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SUPPORT....................  .....  ..........  .....     150,742  .....    +150,742
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
      TOTAL, AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES.  .....     724,471  .....     672,932  .....     -51,539
                                                        ========================================================
UNDISTRIBUTED REDUCTION................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
      TOTAL, AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE...........  .....   5,779,228  .....   6,630,370  .....    +851,142
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED ADJUSTMENTS
    Excess funds.--The reductions recommended by the Committee 
in the following table delete funds which are excess to firm 
program requirements based on delays in the release of prior-
year funds; late award of contract efforts; slow execution of 
prior-year funds; or differences between the budget request and 
the actual program plans.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-1B [MYP]/fiscal year 1995 excess interim contractor support                                                   
 funds..........................................................          16,597          13,497          -3,100
B-2A [MYP]/fiscal year 1996 funds excess to known financial                                                     
 requirements...................................................         105,089          91,389         -13,700
C-17 (contract savings).........................................       1,919,300       1,902,600         -16,700
C-17 advance procurement (contract savings).....................         223,500         212,000         -11,500
F-15/fiscal year 1996 and fiscal year 1997 excess LANTIRN                                                       
 targeting pod funds............................................         185,442         149,042         -36,400
F-16 postproduction support/double budgeting of sustainment                                                     
 costs and unneeded production termination funds................          81,600          70,946         -10,654
C-20A/small VC-X aircraft/funds excess to known financial                                                       
 requirements...................................................         113,800         100,100         -13,700
Common aerospace ground equipment [AGE]/fiscal year 1996 and                                                    
 fiscal year 1997 procurement of self-generating nitrogen                                                       
 systems postponed..............................................         176,422         160,243         -16,179
Miscellaneous production charges/excess fiscal year 1995 funds                                                  
 can fund fiscal year 1997 requirements.........................         210,654         202,654          -8,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Program and project funding increases.--The Committee 
recommends the addition of funds for the following projects and 
programs to reflect congressional priorities; to rectify 
shortfalls in the budget request for activities; to implement 
increases endorsed and/or requested by the Air Force to address 
budget shortfalls; and to effect funding transfers recommended 
by the Committee or the Air Force.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F-22 preproduction support/transfer from RDT&E..................  ..............          81,338         +81,338
F-16C/D [MYP]...................................................         105,500         212,900        +107,400
C/WC-130J.......................................................          62,890         252,500        +189,610
    Add three aircraft, modifications, and support..............  ..............  ..............        +204,500
    Eliminate unjustified fiscal year 1997 support costs........  ..............  ..............         -14,890
E-8B:                                                                                                           
    Add third aircraft for fiscal year 1997.....................         417,900         627,900        +210,000
    Spares/support for third aircraft in fiscal year  1997......          30,200          45,300         +15,100
Other aircraft modifications/UHF satellite comm DAMA............          14,871          35,192         +20,321
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 ADJUSTMENTS TO AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS
    The Committee recommends several adjustments to the 
proposed modification budgets for Air Force aircraft. The 
passenger safety modifications are in addition to other 
adjustments recommended elsewhere in this section for Air Force 
aircraft.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B-1B............................................................          84,408         156,408         +72,000
    Add funds for conventional bomb modules.....................  ..............  ..............         +57,000
    Add funds for BVUD targeting system.........................  ..............  ..............         +15,000
F-16/600-gallon fuel tanks......................................         135,906         140,906          +5,000
C-5/1 month delay in contract for engine turbine upgrade........          54,921          53,163          -1,758
Passenger safety modifications (C-12, C-20, C-21, C-9, T-43, C-                                                 
 135, other aircraft, E-4, C-137, VC-25, UH-1, C-5, C-130, C-27)  ..............          82,000         +82,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    C-17 [MYP].--The procurement request for the C-17 includes 
about $106,000,000 to acquire peculiar support equipment for an 
organic depot which ultimately could cost as much as 
$480,000,000 to equip. The Committee understands that a final 
decision whether to create an organic depot or rely on private 
contractors still is under study. Accordingly, the Air Force is 
directed not to obligate any of the C-17 depot-related funds in 
the fiscal year 1997 budget request without consulting in 
advance with the Committee and without providing it with a 
report comparing the costs and benefits of the differing depot 
acquisition strategies.
    Joint primary aircraft training system [JPATS].--The 
Committee recommends the full budget request for procurement of 
12 JPATS aircraft. In addition, the Committee directs the Air 
Force to use $15,300,000 in excess fiscal year 1996 funds 
appropriated for JPATS to buy an additional three aircraft for 
fiscal year 1997. In so doing, the Committee denies the use of 
these funds as a source for the Bosnia II reprogramming action 
request. The Secretary of Defense is directed to return these 
fiscal year 1996 funds to the Air Force without delay, so that 
they are available to procure the additional aircraft. The 
Committee also agrees with the use of $37,400,000 in excess 
fiscal year 1995 JPATS funds to purchase six aircraft in fiscal 
year 1996. The Defense Secretary also is directed to return 
these funds to the service without delay for that purpose.
    EF-111A aircraft.--The Air Force has failed to follow the 
guidance about the EF-111A electronic warfare aircraft 
expressed by the Committee and by the Congress in the joint 
explanatory statement of the committee of conference on the 
Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1996. This guidance 
clearly discussed the requirements for maintaining a sufficient 
EF-111A force structure through fiscal year 1999. Instead, the 
Air Force has agreed to retire these aircraft and their 
significant electronic warfare jamming capabilities in fiscal 
year 1998.
    The Committee disagrees strongly with the Air Force's 
decision and reemphasizes its conviction that the force 
structure endorsed during the fiscal year 1996 budget 
deliberations be maintained through fiscal year 1999. The 
Committee will monitor extremely closely developments 
concerning this issue.
    F-16 identification friend/foe [IFF].--The Committee is 
aware that an F-16 qualified advanced IFF [AIFF] system has 
been developed in the Mid-Life Upgrade Program to modernize the 
F-16's operated by our NATO allies. The Committee is concerned 
that the Air Force's strategy for equipping F-16's with a 
different, upgraded IFF system may hinder use of the beyond-
visual-range capabilities of the advanced medium range air-to-
air missile [AMRAAM]. Without an adequate system to identify 
friendly aircraft from adversary targets, pilots may be 
constrained not to employ AMRAAM at its optimum range.
    Therefore, the Committee directs the Secretary of the Air 
Force to submit a report not later than April 15, 1997, which 
compares the costs, advantages, and disadvantages of acquiring 
the AIFF for U.S. aircraft. The report also should contain a 
procurement strategy for such an acquisition.
    Airborne warning and control system [AWACS].--The Committee 
has added funds to design, develop, and engineer modifications 
to the AWACS aircraft to permit the Air Force to begin 
reengining these high-value platforms during fiscal year 1998. 
The Air Force has informed the Committee about the significant 
nonrecurring engineering which is required to modify the 
aircraft, and the Committee does not believe it is prudent to 
undertake concurrent RDT&E and procurement activities.
    The Air Force is directed to include full funding for 
reengining the entire AWACS fleet of 33 aircraft in its Future 
Years Defense Program for fiscal years 1998-2003. The Air Force 
also is directed to provide the Committee a detailed report on 
the schedule, technical risks, annual and total program costs, 
and acquisition strategy not later than April 1, 1997. The 
Committee directs the Air Force to consult with it well in 
advance of selecting an acquisition strategy involving the 
leasing of engines.
    U-2.--The Committee provides an additional $5,000,000 to 
repair the U-2 damaged in the February 13, 1996, mishap. 
Further, the Committee provides an additional $32,700,000 for 
Senior Glass and $10,000,000 for the senior year electro-
optical reconnaissance system [SYERS], as recommended by the 
Senate authorizing committee.
    RC-135 reengining.--The Committee provides $145,200,000 to 
procure engine kits for six aircraft. The Committee expects the 
Air Force to provide funding to complete this effort, beginning 
in fiscal year 1998.
    E-8B joint surveillance/target attack radar system 
[JSTARS].--The Committee recommends additional funds to acquire 
three JSTARS aircraft in fiscal year 1997 instead of the two 
platforms included in the budget request. The Committee directs 
the Air Force to investigate the manufacturing feasibility, 
technical risks, annual and total program costs, and cost 
savings, of procurement of three JSTARS aircraft annually 
compared with the current plan to buy two platforms per year in 
the Future Years Defense Program. The Committee further directs 
the Air Force to submit to the congressional defense committees 
a full report on the results of this investigation not later 
than February 15, 1997.
    Onboard oxygen generating systems [OBOGS].--The Committee 
urges that the Air Force commence the retrofitting of its 
fighter aircraft with affordable, nondevelopmental onboard 
oxygen generating systems as soon as possible.
                     Missile Procurement, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,943,931,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   2,733,877,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           2,713,944,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,713,944,000 
for the ``Missile procurement, Air Force'' account for fiscal 
year 1997. This recommendation is $19,933,000 below the 
President's budget request.
    This appropriation provides financing for the construction, 
procurement, and modification of missiles, rockets, spacecraft, 
and related equipment, including investment and repair parts, 
ground-handling equipment, and training devices; and the 
expansion of public and private plants, Government-owned 
equipment, and installations.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                               Budget                Senate            compared 
                                                     Qty.     estimate     Qty.     allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE                                                                        
BALLISTIC MISSILES:                                                                                             
    MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC:                                                                   
        MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-BALLISTIC.........  ........       8,300  ........       8,300  .....  ..........
OTHER MISSILES:                                                                                                 
    STRATEGIC:                                                                                                  
        HAVE NAP.................................  ........  ..........  ........      39,900  .....     +39,900
        ADVANCED CRUISE MISSILE..................  ........       1,236  ........       1,236  .....  ..........
    TACTICAL:                                                                                                   
        JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION.............       937      23,010       937      23,010  .....  ..........
        JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON....................  ........       8,033  ........       8,033  .....  ..........
        AMRAAM...................................       133     116,299       133     116,299  .....  ..........
        AGM-130 POWERED GBU-15...................  ........  ..........  ........      40,000  .....     +40,000
        AGM-165 G MAVERICK.......................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
    TARGET DRONES:                                                                                              
        TARGET DRONES............................        88      38,040        88      38,040  .....  ..........
        INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES....................  ........       5,198  ........       5,198  .....  ..........
    MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT--OTHER:                                                                       
        MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-OTHER.............  ........         149  ........         149  .....  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER MISSILES..................  ........     191,965  ........     271,865  .....     +79,900
                                                  ==============================================================
MODIFICATION OF INSERVICE MISSILES:                                                                             
    CLASS IV:                                                                                                   
        CONVENTIONAL ALCM........................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        AIM-9 SIDEWINDER.........................  ........       9,451  ........       9,451  .....  ..........
        MM III MODIFICATIONS.....................  ........      72,752  ........      72,752  .....  ..........
        AGM-88A HARM.............................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        MODIFICATIONS UNDER $2.0M................  ........         128  ........         128  .....  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, MODIFICATION OF INSERVICE                                                                      
           MISSILES..............................  ........      82,331  ........      82,331  .....  ..........
                                                  ==============================================================
MISSILE SPARES + REPAIR PARTS:                                                                                  
    SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS......................  ........      44,590  ........      44,590  .....  ..........
OTHER SUPPORT:                                                                                                  
    SPACE PROGRAMS:                                                                                             
        SPACEBORNE EQUIP (COMSEC)................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        GLOBAL POSITIONING (MYP) SPACE...........         3     171,135         3     171,135  .....  ..........
        GLOBAL POSITIONING (MYP) SPACE (AP-CY)...  ........      27,501  ........      27,501  .....  ..........
        IONDS (MYP) SPACE........................  ........       4,112  ........       4,112  .....  ..........
        SPACE SHUTTLE OPERATIONS SPACE...........  ........      52,500  ........      47,700  .....      -4,800
        SPACE BOOSTERS SPACE.....................  ........     489,606  ........     388,306  .....    -101,300
        MEDIUM LAUNCH VEHICLE SPACE..............         3     135,361         3     135,361  .....  ..........
        MEDIUM LAUNCH VEHICLE SPACE (AP-  CY)....  ........      40,238  ........      40,238  .....  ..........
        DEF METEOROLOGICAL SAT PROG SPACE........  ........      27,885  ........      27,885  .....  ..........
        DEFENSE SUPPORT PROGRAM (MYP) SPACE......  ........      70,967  ........      70,967  .....  ..........
        DEFENSE SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM  SPACE.....  ........      22,729  ........      22,729  .....  ..........
        DEFENSE SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM SPACE (AP-                                                                
         CY).....................................  ........       4,200  ........       4,200  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL PROGRAMS:                                                                                           
        SPACEBORNE EQUIP (COMSEC)................  ........      13,990  ........      13,990  .....  ..........
        IONDS (MYP) SPACE........................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS..................  ........     301,368  ........     251,535  .....     -49,833
        SPECIAL PROGRAMS.........................  ........     774,800  ........     803,900  .....     +29,100
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER SUPPORT...................  ........   2,136,392  ........   2,009,559  .....    -126,833
                                                  ==============================================================
MUNITIONS & RELATED EQUIPMENT:                                                                                  
    ROCKETS + LAUNCHERS:                                                                                        
        2.75 INCH ROCKET MOTOR...................    25,392      10,126    25,392      10,126  .....  ..........
        2.75" ROCKET HEAD SIGNATURE..............    25,360       1,795    25,360       1,795  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000...............  ........          50  ........          50  .....  ..........
    05CARTRIDGES:                                                                                               
        5.56 MM..................................    18,951       7,653    18,951       7,653  .....  ..........
        20MM TRAINING............................       435       2,404       435       2,404  .....  ..........
        30 MM TRAINING...........................       399       3,160       399       3,160  .....  ..........
        CARTRIDGE CHAFF RR-180...................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        CARTRIDGE CHAFF RR-188...................       507       1,191       507       1,191  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000...............  ........       4,524  ........       4,524  .....  ..........
    BOMBS:                                                                                                      
        MK-82 INERT/BDU-50.......................    12,750       6,430    12,750       6,430  .....  ..........
        TIMER ACTUATOR FIN FUZE..................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        GBU-28 HARD TARGET PENETRATOR............       161      18,417       161      18,417  .....  ..........
        BOMB PRACTICE 25 POUND...................   200,000       2,978   200,000       2,978  .....  ..........
        MK-84 BOMB-EMPTY.........................     1,500       3,594     1,500       3,594  .....  ..........
        SENSOR FUZED WEAPON......................       400     131,146       400     156,146  .....     +25,000
        CBU-87 (COMBINED EFFECTS MUNI-  TIONS)...  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        CBU-87 GATOR INERT.......................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        TTU-373A DIGITAL TEST SET................        13       5,050        13       5,050  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000...............  ........          50  ........          50  .....  ..........
    TARGETS:                                                                                                    
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000...............  ........          50  ........          50  .....  ..........
    OTHER ITEMS:                                                                                                
        FLARE, IR MJU-7B.........................   878,340      20,018   878,340      20,018  .....  ..........
        MJU-23 FLARE.............................  ........  ..........  ........  ..........  .....  ..........
        MJU-10B..................................   209,472      12,730   209,472      12,730  .....  ..........
        M-206 CARTRIDGE FLARE....................  ........      12,791  ........      12,791  .....  ..........
        INITIAL SPARES...........................  ........          25  ........          25  .....  ..........
        REPLENISHMENT SPARES.....................  ........       2,201  ........       2,201  .....  ..........
        MODIFICATIONS............................  ........         650  ........         650  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000...............  ........       3,544  ........       3,544  .....  ..........
    FUZES:                                                                                                      
        JOINT PROGRAMMABLE FUSE(JPF).............       324       4,125       324       4,125  .....  ..........
        HARD TARGET SMART FUZES..................  ........  ..........  ........       2,000  .....      +2,000
    OTHER WEAPONS:                                                                                              
        M-16 A2 RIFLE............................  ........      15,524  ........      15,524  .....  ..........
        9MM COMPACT PISTOL.......................       131          73       131          73  .....  ..........
                                                  --------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, MUNITIONS & RELATED EQUIPMENT...  ........     270,299  ........     297,299  .....     +27,000
                                                  ==============================================================
          TOTAL, MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE..  ........   2,733,877  ........   2,713,944  .....     -19,933
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED ADJUSTMENTS
    Have Nap (Raptor) AGM-142.--The Air Force budget contains 
no funding request for the continued procurement of the AGM-142 
Raptor missile. The Committee recommends providing $39,900,000 
for the procurement of as many missiles as these funds will 
buy.
    Excess funds.--The reductions recommended by the Committee 
in the following table delete funds which are excess to firm 
program requirements, including funds excess based on delays in 
the release of prior-year funds, late award of contract 
efforts; slow execution of prior-year funds; program plan 
changes since the budget was built; or differences between the 
budget request and the actual program plans.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Space shuttle operations (inertial upper stage) (Space)/                                                        
 management reserve.............................................          52,500          47,700          -4,800
Space boosters (Space)..........................................         489,600         388,300        -101,300
    Titan II:                                                                                                   
        Fiscal year 1996 excess.................................  ..............  ..............          -3,000
        Fiscal year 1997 excess to known program requirements...  ..............  ..............          -1,700
    Titan IV:                                                                                                   
        Fiscal year 1997 costs paid by classified  user.........  ..............  ..............          -9,400
        Fiscal year 1997 excess to known program requirements...  ..............  ..............         -10,300
        Fiscal year 1997 undefined management reserve...........  ..............  ..............          -5,100
        Fiscal year 1996-97 unvalidated, unadjudicated claims...  ..............  ..............         -53,100
        Fiscal year 1997 premature, undesigned aerospace ground                                                 
         equipment..............................................  ..............  ..............         -18,700
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AGM-130 Powered GBU-15..........................................  ..............          40,000         +40,000
Sensor fuzed weapon.............................................         131,146         156,146         +25,000
Hard target smart fuze..........................................  ..............           2,000          +2,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      Other Procurement, Air Force
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $6,284,230,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   5,998,819,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           5,577,787,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $5,577,787,000 
for the ``Other procurement, Air Force'' account for fiscal 
year 1997. The recommendation is a decrease of $421,032,000 
from the budget request.
    This appropriation provides for the procurement of weapons 
systems and equipment other than aircraft and missiles. 
Included are munitions, other weapons, vehicles, electronic and 
telecommunications systems for command and control of 
operational forces, and ground support equipment for weapons 
systems and supporting structure.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                Budget               Senate            compared 
                                                       Qty.    estimate     Qty.    allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE                                                                        
VEHICULAR EQUIPMENT:                                                                                            
    PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES:                                                                                
        SEDAN, 4 DR 4X2............................      154       2,127      154       2,127  .....  ..........
        STATION WAGON, 4X2.........................       57         949       57         949  .....  ..........
        BUSES......................................       91       5,095       91       5,095  .....  ..........
        AMBULANCES.................................        4         292        4         292  .....  ..........
        LAW ENFORCEMENT VEHICLE....................      199       3,510      199       3,510  .....  ..........
        ARMORED SEDAN..............................        1         287        1         287  .....  ..........
        VEHICLE REPLACEMENT........................  .......  ..........  .......      25,000  .....     +25,000
    CARGO + UTILITY VEHICLES:                                                                                   
        TRUCK, CARGO-UTILITY, 3/4T, 4X4............      317       6,887      317       6,887  .....  ..........
        TRUCK, CARGO-UTILITY, 1/2T, 4X2............      257       6,392      257       6,392  .....  ..........
        TRUCK, PICKUP, 1/2T, 4X2...................      572       8,678      572       8,678  .....  ..........
        TRUCK, PICKUP, COMPACT.....................      556       9,775      556       9,775  .....  ..........
        TRUCK MULTI-STOP 1 TON 4X2.................      419       9,537      419       9,537  .....  ..........
        TRUCK CARRYALL.............................      145       2,989      145       2,989  .....  ..........
        TRUCK, CARGO, 2 1/2T, 6X6, M-35............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE....................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        TRUCK TRACTOR, OVER 5T.....................       38       2,713       38       2,713  .....  ..........
        CAP VEHICLES...............................  .......         760  .......         760  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......      10,240  .......      10,240  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES:                                                                                   
        TRUCK TANK FUEL R-11.......................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        HMMWV, ARMORED.............................       38       7,396       38       7,396  .....  ..........
        TRACTOR, TOW, FLIGHTLINE...................      108       3,120      108       3,120  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       4,753  .......       4,753  .....  ..........
    FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT:                                                                                    
        HEAVY RESCUE VEHICLE.......................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
    MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT:                                                                               
        60K A/C LOADER.............................       37      40,296       37      63,396  .....     +23,100
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       2,133  .......       2,133  .....  ..........
    BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT:                                                                                   
        MODIFICATIONS..............................  .......       1,849  .......       1,849  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, VEHICULAR EQUIPMENT...............  .......     129,778  .......     177,878  .....     +48,100
                                                    ============================================================
ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS EQUIP:                                                                       
    COMM SECURITY EQUIPMENT(COMSEC):                                                                            
        COMSEC EQUIPMENT...........................  .......      27,421  .......      27,421  .....  ..........
        SECURE TERMINAL EQUIPMENT..................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        MODIFICATIONS (COMSEC).....................  .......         501  .......         501  .....  ..........
        INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS......................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        PREDATOR...................................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
    INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS:                                                                                      
        INTELLIGENCE DATA HANDLING SYS.............  .......      14,009  .......      20,309  .....      +6,300
        INTELLIGENCE TRAINING EQUIPMENT............  .......       1,989  .......       1,989  .....  ..........
        INTELLIGENCE COMM EQUIP....................  .......      11,247  .......      11,247  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
    ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS:                                                                                       
        THEATER AIR CONTROL SYS IMPROVEMENT........  .......      21,698  .......      21,698  .....  ..........
        WEATHER OBSERV/FORCAST.....................  .......      13,944  .......      13,944  .....  ..........
        STRATEGIC COMMAND AND CONTROL..............  .......      23,382  .......      23,382  .....  ..........
        CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN COMPLEX..................  .......       3,083  .......       3,083  .....  ..........
        SPACE BASED IR SENSOR PROG.................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        TAC SIGINT SUPPORT.........................  .......       5,817  .......       5,817  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS:                                                                          
        AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING EQUIP............  .......      17,791  .......      17,791  .....  ..........
        WWMCCS/GLOBAL COMMAND & CONTROL SYS........  .......      10,165  .......      10,165  .....  ..........
        MOBILITY COMMAND AND CONTROL...............  .......       4,605  .......       4,605  .....  ..........
        AIR FORCE PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEM.........  .......      14,316  .......      14,316  .....  ..........
        COMBAT TRAINING RANGES.....................  .......      11,364  .......      11,364  .....  ..........
        C\3\ COUNTERMEASURES.......................  .......       9,128  .......       9,128  .....  ..........
        BASE LEVEL DATA AUTO PROGRAM...............  .......      22,385  .......      22,385  .....  ..........
        THEATER BATTLE MGT C2 SYS..................  .......      47,966  .......      47,966  .....  ..........
    AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS:                                                                                   
        INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS...........  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        BASE INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE............  .......     125,741  .......     125,741  .....  ..........
        USCENTCOM..................................  .......       2,298  .......       2,298  .....  ..........
        AUTOMATED TELECOMMUNICATIONS PRG...........  .......      19,173  .......      19,173  .....  ..........
    DISA PROGRAMS:                                                                                              
        DEFENSE SUPPORT PROGRAM SPACE..............  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        SPACE BASED IR SENSOR PROG SPACE...........  .......      25,939  .......  ..........  .....     -25,939
        NAVSTAR GPS SPACE..........................  .......       3,308  .......       4,308  .....      +1,000
        DEFENSE METEOROLOGICAL SAT PROG  SPAC......  .......      10,533  .......      10,533  .....  ..........
        NUDET DETECTION SYS (NDS) SPACE............  .......       2,085  .......       2,085  .....  ..........
        AF SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK SPACE.........  .......      16,144  .......      16,144  .....  ..........
        EASTERN/WESTERN RANGE I&M SPACE............  .......     102,442  .......     102,442  .....  ..........
        MILSATCOM SPACE............................  .......      52,164  .......      52,164  .....  ..........
        SPACE MODS SPACE...........................  .......      23,378  .......      23,378  .....  ..........
    ORGANIZATION AND BASE:                                                                                      
        TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT.....................  .......      24,075  .......      74,075  .....     +50,000
        COMBAT SEARCH & RESCUE (CSAR) RADIO........  .......       2,858  .......       2,858  .....  ..........
        RADIO EQUIPMENT............................  .......       9,174  .......       9,174  .....  ..........
        TV EQUIPMENT (AFRTV).......................  .......       2,402  .......       2,402  .....  ..........
        CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL EQUIPMENT.................  .......       3,958  .......       3,958  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       9,714  .......       9,714  .....  ..........
    MODIFICATIONS:                                                                                              
        COMM ELECT MODS............................  .......      14,211  .......      14,211  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS                                                             
           EQUIP...................................  .......     710,408  .......     741,769  .....     +31,361
                                                    ============================================================
OTHER BASE MAINTENANCE AND SUPPORT EQUIP:                                                                       
    TEST EQUIPMENT:                                                                                             
        BASE/ALC CALIBRATION PACKAGE...............  .......      13,969  .......      13,969  .....  ..........
        PRIMARY STANDARDS LABORATORY PACK-  AGE....  .......       1,563  .......       1,563  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......      12,188  .......      12,188  .....  ..........
    PERSONAL SAFETY AND RESCUE EQUIP:                                                                           
        NIGHT VISION GOGGLES.......................  .......       3,645  .......       3,645  .....  ..........
        BREATHING APPARATUS TWO HOUR...............  .......       1,993  .......       1,993  .....  ..........
        UNIVERSAL WATER ACTIVATED REL SYS..........  .......         968  .......         968  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       5,819  .......       5,819  .....  ..........
    DEPOT PLANT + MATERIALS HANDLING EQ:                                                                        
        MECHANIZED MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIP.........  .......       8,874  .......       8,874  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       5,718  .......       5,718  .....  ..........
    ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT:                                                                                       
        GENERATORS-MOBILE ELECTRIC.................  .......         606  .......         606  .....  ..........
        FLOODLIGHTS SET TYPE NF2D..................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       3,425  .......       3,425  .....  ..........
    BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT:                                                                                     
        BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT....................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        MEDICAL/DENTAL EQUIPMENT...................  .......      15,268  .......      15,268  .....  ..........
        AIR BASE OPERABILITY.......................  .......       4,866  .......       4,866  .....  ..........
        PALLET AIR CARGO...........................    4,000       3,562    4,000       8,562  .....      +5,000
        NET ASSEMBLY, 108"X88".....................  .......       1,900  .......       1,900  .....  ..........
        BLADDERS FUEL..............................  .......       1,911  .......       1,911  .....  ..........
        AERIAL BULK FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM...........  .......       2,063  .......       2,063  .....  ..........
        PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT.....................  .......       6,089  .......       6,089  .....  ..........
        PRODUCTIVITY INVESTMENTS...................  .......  ..........  .......  ..........  .....  ..........
        MOBILITY EQUIPMENT.........................  .......      21,259  .......      21,259  .....  ..........
        DEPLOYMENT/EMPLOYMENT CONTAINERS...........  .......       1,948  .......       1,948  .....  ..........
        SPATIAL DISORIENTATION DEMONSTRATOR........  .......       1,947  .......       1,947  .....  ..........
        AIR CONDITIONERS...........................  .......         803  .......         803  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2,000,000.................  .......       4,971  .......       4,971  .....  ..........
    SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS:                                                                                   
        INTELLIGENCE PRODUCTION ACTIVITY...........  .......      64,977  .......      64,377  .....        -600
        TECH SURV COUNTERMEASURES EQ...............  .......       1,061  .......       1,061  .....  ..........
        DARP.......................................  .......      77,074  .......  ..........  .....     -77,074
        AIRBOURNE RECONNAISSANCE PROJECTS..........  .......  ..........  .......      77,074  .....     +77,074
        COMMON IMAGERY GROUND SURFACE SYSTEM                                                                    
         (CIGSS)...................................  .......  ..........  .......      90,988  .....     +90,988
        SELECTED ACTIVITIES........................  .......   4,661,580  .......   4,066,752  .....    -594,828
        SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM.....................  .......     176,455  .......     175,402  .....      -1,053
        INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS....................  .......       1,351  .......       1,351  .....  ..........
        MODIFICATIONS..............................  .......         195  .......         195  .....  ..........
        FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION...........  .......      13,534  .......      13,534  .....  ..........
                                                    ------------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, OTHER BASE MAINTENANCE AND SUPPORT                                                             
           EQUIP...................................  .......   5,121,582  .......   4,621,089  .....    -500,493
                                                    ============================================================
SPARE AND REPAIR PARTS:                                                                                         
    SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS........................  .......      37,051  .......      37,051  .....  ..........
                                                    ============================================================
      TOTAL, OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE..........  .......   5,998,819  .......   5,577,787  .....    -421,032
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
    Vehicle replacement.--The Committee recommends providing 
$25,000,000 to fill an urgent Air Force requirement to procure 
additional support vehicles to begin to reduce its 40,000 
vehicle shortfall.
    Space-based IR sensor prog space.--The Air Force budget 
includes $25,939,000 for the initial procurement of relay 
ground station communication electronics and processing 
hardware. The Committee recommends providing no funds for these 
activities in fiscal year 1997.
    The Air Force has informed the Committee that because of 
delays in the development program, it will not begin the 
procurement of this hardware until fiscal year 1998. As 
requested by the Air Force, these funds were transferred to the 
RDT&E, Air Force appropriations account.
    NAVSTAR GPS space.--The Committee recommends $4,308,000 for 
this program in fiscal year 1997, an increase of $1,000,000. 
The additional $1,000,000 is to be applied to the Committee 
initiative for GPS receiver/navigation safety modifications for 
passenger aircraft in the Air Force inventory discussed 
elsewhere in this report.
    Tactical C-E equipment.--The Air Force budget request 
includes $24,075,000 for the procurement of tactical 
communications and electronic equipment essential for command, 
control, and communication requirements for Air Force major 
commands. The Committee recommends providing $74,075,000, an 
increase of $50,000,000 above the budget request. The Committee 
provides these additional funds only for the procurement of 
theater deployable communications packages, one-half of which 
shall be deployed only to Air National Guard units.
    Common imagery ground surface system [CIGSS].--The 
Committee has made a technical correction, as requested by the 
Department, and has realigned $7,500,000 of the procurement 
funds requested for CIGSS to support the research and 
development efforts of this program. As discussed earlier in 
this report, funds requested for DARP activities in 
procurement, Defense-wide have been realigned to the 
responsible service account
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60K loader......................................................          40,296          63,396         +23,100
Intelligence data handling system...............................          14,009          20,309          +6,300
Pallet air cargo................................................           3,562           8,562          +5,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Procurement, Defense-wide
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $2,124,379,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   1,841,212,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           1,773,794,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,773,794,000 
for the ``Procurement, defense-wide'' account for fiscal year 
1997, a decrease of $67,418,000 below the budget estimate.
    This appropriation provides for procurement of capital 
equipment for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the 
Defense Nuclear Agency, the Defense Information Systems Agency, 
the Defense Logistics Agency, the Defense Mapping Agency, the 
Defense Investigative Service, the Defense Contract Audit 
Agency, the Defense Support Project Office, the Joint Staff, 
the On-Site Inspection Agency, the Ballistic Missile Defense 
Organization, special operations forces, and other classified 
and unclassified activities of the Department of Defense. The 
program includes procurement of automatic data processing 
equipment, mechanized material handling systems, general and 
special purpose vehicles, supplies, spare parts, communications 
equipment, expansion of public and private plants, acquisition 
of land, and for other purposes.
                     committee recommended program
    The following table details the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE                                                                        
MAJOR EQUIPMENT:                                                                                                
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD/WHS:                                                                                   
        MOTOR VEHICLES.................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD...........................  .....     136,218  .....     136,218  .....  ..........
        HIGH SECURITY LOCKS............................  .....  ..........  .....      20,000  .....     +20,000
        MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS...........................  .....      15,207  .....      15,207  .....  ..........
        ARMED FORCE INFORMATION SERVICE................  .....       7,897  .....       7,897  .....  ..........
        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY.......  .....       1,595  .....       1,595  .....  ..........
        DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECRUITY ADMINISTRATION.....  .....         698  .....         698  .....  ..........
        DARP...........................................  .....     168,867  .....  ..........  .....    -168,867
        CORPORATE INFORMATION MANAGEMENT...............  .....  ..........  .....       5,000  .....      +5,000
        DEFENSE INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE.............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT...............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CLASSIFIED EQUIPMENT...........................  .....  ..........  .....      23,746  .....     +23,746
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA:                                                                                       
        DEFENSE AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE PRO-  GRAM.....  .....      13,746  .....  ..........  .....     -13,746
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DNA:                                                                                       
        VEHICLES.......................................  .....         171  .....         171  .....  ..........
        OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT..........................  .....       7,700  .....       7,700  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA:                                                                                      
        WWMCCS ADP SYSTEMS.............................  .....       3,992  .....       3,992  .....  ..........
        MOBILE SATELLITE SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES...........  .....      20,602  .....      20,602  .....  ..........
        INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY...................  .....      17,136  .....      17,136  .....  ..........
        CONTINUITY OF OPERATIONS.......................  .....       5,295  .....       5,295  .....  ..........
        JOINT C\4\ISR..................................  .....       4,814  .....       4,814  .....  ..........
        DEFENSE MESSAGE SYSTEM.........................  .....      41,397  .....      41,397  .....  ..........
        PLANS & PROGRAM ANALYSIS SUPPORT CENTER........  .....       3,300  .....       3,300  .....  ..........
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MILLION.....................  .....         293  .....         293  .....  ..........
        DRUG INTERDICTION SUPPORT......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA:                                                                                       
        DEFENSE SUPPORT ACTIVITIES.....................  .....       6,673  .....       6,673  .....  ..........
        AUTOMATIC DOCUMENT CONVERSION SYSTEM...........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMA...........................  .....                                                  
        AUTOMATED INFORMATION SYSTEM EQUIPMENT.........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        VEHICLES.......................................  .....          59  .....          59  .....  ..........
        OTHER CAPITAL EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DIS:                                                                                       
        VEHICLES.......................................    244       2,996    244       2,996  .....  ..........
        OTHER CAPITAL EQUIPMENT........................  .....       8,590  .....       8,590  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCAA:                                                                                      
        ITEMS LESS THAN $2 MILLION.....................  .....       3,832  .....       3,832  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSPO:                                                                                      
        MAJOR EQUIPMENT , DSPO.........................  .....      20,025  .....      20,025  .....  ..........
    MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS:                                                                                       
        MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS...........................  .....      21,501  .....      21,501  .....  ..........
    ON-SITE INSPECTION AGENCY:                                                                                  
        VEHICLES.......................................  .....          95  .....          95  .....  ..........
        OTHER CAPITAL EQUIPMENT........................  .....       3,191  .....       3,191  .....  ..........
    BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE ORGANIZATION:                                                                     
        PATRIOT PAC-3..................................  .....     215,378  .....     215,378  .....  ..........
        C\4\I..........................................  .....      19,256  .....      19,256  .....  ..........
        HAWK BN/C\3\ MODS..............................  .....      19,379  .....      19,379  .....  ..........
        NAVY AREA TBDM PROGRAM.........................  .....       9,160  .....       9,160  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, MAJOR EQUIPMENT.......................  .....     779,063  .....     645,196  .....    -133,867
                                                        ========================================================
SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND:                                                                                     
    AVIATION PROGRAMS:                                                                                          
        RADIO FREQUENCY MOBILE ELECTRONIC TEST  SET....  .....      14,340  .....      14,340  .....  ..........
        SOF ROTARY WING UPGRADES.......................  .....       4,788  .....       4,788  .....  ..........
        SOF TRAINING SYSTEMS...........................  .....       1,074  .....       1,074  .....  ..........
        MC-130H COMBAT TALON II........................  .....       8,067  .....       8,067  .....  ..........
        AC-130U GUNSHIP ACQUISITION....................  .....      44,800  .....      44,800  .....  ..........
        C-130 MODIFICATIONS............................  .....      86,677  .....     110,477  .....     +23,800
        AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...............................  .....      13,639  .....      13,639  .....  ..........
    SHIPBUILDING:                                                                                               
        PC,CYCLONE CLASS...............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        ADVANCED SEAL DELIVERY SYSTEM..................  .....  ..........  .....       4,400  .....      +4,400
        MK VIII MOD 1--SEAL DELIVERY VEHICLE...........  .....       9,255  .....       9,255  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE CONVERSION...........................  .....       6,027  .....       6,027  .....  ..........
        SUBMARINE CONVERSION (AP-CY)...................  .....       2,886  .....       2,886  .....  ..........
        MK V SPECIAL OPERATIONS CRAFT (MK V SOC).......  .....      41,211  .....      41,211  .....  ..........
    AMMUNITION PROGRAMS:                                                                                        
        SOF PYRO/DEMO..................................  .....       6,161  .....       6,161  .....  ..........
        SOF INDIV WEAPONS AMMUNITION...................  .....      24,379  .....      24,379  .....  ..........
        SELECTABLE LIGHTWEIGHT ATTACK MUNITION (SLAM)..  .....  ..........  .....       5,000  .....      +5,000
        TIMES RELAY FIRING DEVICES.....................  .....  ..........  .....       8,000  .....      +8,000
    OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS:                                                                                 
        LIGHT STRIKE VEHICLE...........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        MARITIME EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS...............  .....       4,833  .....       4,833  .....  ..........
        SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS........................  .....      36,134  .....      36,134  .....  ..........
        COMM EQUIPMENT & ELECTRONICS...................  .....      26,617  .....      39,617  .....     +13,000
        SOF INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.......................  .....      19,833  .....      24,333  .....      +4,500
        SOF SMALL ARMS & WEAPONS.......................  .....      10,613  .....      10,613  .....  ..........
        SPECIAL WARFARE EQUIPMENT......................  .....       5,030  .....         579  .....      -4,451
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....       3,030  .....      15,230  .....     +12,200
        SOF PLANNING AND REHEARSAL SYSTEM (SOFPARS)....  .....       1,876  .....       1,876  .....  ..........
        CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS............................  .....      75,221  .....      75,221  .....  ..........
        PSYOP EQUIPMENT................................  .....       7,794  .....       7,794  .....  ..........
        ADVANCED SEAL DELIVERY SYSTEM (ASDS)...........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND............  .....     454,285  .....     520,734  .....     +66,449
                                                        ========================================================
CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE:                                                                                    
    CBDP:                                                                                                       
        PROTECTIVE MASK................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION..........................  .....      53,785  .....      53,785  .....  ..........
        DECONTAMINATION................................  .....         252  .....         252  .....  ..........
        IMPROVED CHEM AGENT MONITOR (ICAM).............  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        NBC RECON SYS (NBCRS) MODS.....................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        M17 DECON MODS.................................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        POCKET RADIAC AN/UDR--13.......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        REMOTE CHEM AGT ALARM (RSCAAL).................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        JOINT BIO DEFENSE PROGRAM......................  .....      60,619  .....      60,619  .....  ..........
        COLLECTIVE PROTECTION..........................  .....      12,333  .....      12,333  .....  ..........
        CB PROTECTIVE SHELTER (CBPS)...................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CONTAMINATION AVOIDANCE........................  .....      81,237  .....      81,237  .....  ..........
        JOINT BIO DEFENSE PRGM.........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CHME/BIO DEFENSE EQ (AF).......................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CHEM WARFARE DETECTORS.........................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
        CBR EQUIP-SHIPBOARD............................  .....  ..........  .....  ..........  .....  ..........
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE...........  .....     208,226  .....     208,226  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS....................................  .....     399,638  .....     399,638  .....  ..........
                                                        ========================================================
          TOTAL, PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE.............  .....   1,841,212  .....   1,773,794  .....     -67,418
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
                       Special Operations Forces
    Special warfare equipment.--The budget request includes 
$5,030,000 for the procurement of unique maritime equipment to 
enable the Naval Special Warfare Command [NSWC] to meet 
specific requirements for the execution of special operations 
and fleet support missions. Included within this request is 
$4,451,000 for the initial low-rate procurement of four rigid 
inflatable boats [RIB].
    Because of delays in the source selection process for the 
competitive award of three off-the-shelf test articles, NSWC 
will not complete testing and final source selection until 
fiscal year 1998. The Committee, therefore, recommends 
providing no procurement funds for RIB low-rate initial 
production in fiscal year 1997, a reduction of $4,451,000 from 
the budget request.
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The budget request includes 
$3,030,000 for the procurement of various types of equipment 
required to support special operations forces. The Committee 
recommends providing $15,230,000, an increase of $12,200,000 
above the budget request.
    The Committee recommends providing an additional $4,100,000 
to accelerate and complete the procurement of 357 wireless 
intercom systems for all Special Operations Command [SOCOM] 
aircraft, an additional $6,600,000 to accelerate and complete 
the procurement of active noise reduction protection for the 
remainder of all SOCOM fixed wing assets, and an additional 
$1,500,000 to initiate the procurement of individual body armor 
in sufficient quantities to support the issuance of one set for 
each authorized position, as outlined by the Senate Armed 
Services Committee. The Committee expects SOCOM to budget for 
and procure the remaining quantities of body armor required for 
a revised supply policy which issues body armor for exclusive 
use while assigned in an authorized position.
                           Other adjustments
    The Committee recommends incorporating the following 
adjustments to the budget estimate, in accordance with the 
Senate authorization committee action:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Advance SEAL delivery system [ASDS] (advance procurement) (CY)..  ..............           4,400          +4,400
Selectable lightweight attack munitions [SLAM]..................  ..............           5,000          +5,000
Timed relay firing devices......................................  ..............           8,000          +8,000
Communication equipment and electronics.........................          26,617          39,617         +13,000
SOF intelligence systems........................................          19,833          24,333          +4,500
C-130 modifications.............................................          86,677         110,477         +23,800
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  National Guard and Reserve Equipment
Appropriations, 1996....................................    $777,000,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................................
Committee recommendation
                                                             759,800,000
    The Committee recommends a funding level of $759,800,000 
for National Guard and Reserve dedicated equipment. This 
recommendation is $759,800,000 above the budget request.
    The appropriation for this account includes direction for 
each Reserve or National Guard component commander to prepare 
and submit to the congressional defense committees a detailed 
assessment of that component's modernization priorities.
    The Committee maintains that the Reserves and National 
Guard should exercise control of funds provided for their 
modernization in this account. The separate submission of these 
assessments, directly from the components chiefs to the 
committees will ensure that the Reserve and National Guard 
priorities are addressed in the allocation of this 
appropriation.
                     committee recommended program
    The following tables detail the Committee recommendations 
in comparison to the President's budget request:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                        Senate  
                                                                  Budget             Senate            compared 
                                                          Qty.   estimate    Qty.   allowance   Qty.   to budget
                                                                                                       estimate 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           NATIONAL GUARD & RESERVE EQUIPMENT                                                                   
RESERVE EQUIPMENT:                                                                                              
    ARMY RESERVE:                                                                                               
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....     110,000  .....    +110,000
    NAVY RESERVE:                                                                                               
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....      30,000  .....     +30,000
    MARINE CORPS RESERVE:                                                                                       
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....      40,000  .....     +40,000
    AIR FORCE RESERVE:                                                                                          
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....      50,000  .....     +50,000
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, RESERVE EQUIPMENT.....................  .....  ..........  .....     230,000  .....    +230,000
                                                        ========================================================
NATIONAL GUARD EQUIPMENT:                                                                                       
    ARMY NATIONAL GUARD:                                                                                        
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....     125,400  .....    +125,400
    AIR NATIONAL GUARD:                                                                                         
        MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT........................  .....  ..........  .....      40,000  .....     +40,000
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
          TOTAL, NATIONAL GUARD EQUIPMENT..............  .....  ..........  .....     165,400  .....    +165,400
                                                        ========================================================
DOD:                                                                                                            
    MISC EQUIPMENT (GUARD & RESERVE AIRCRAFT):                                                                  
        C-130J.........................................  .....  ..........      6     284,400     +6    +284,400
        C-9B REPLACEMENT...............................  .....  ..........      2      80,000     +2     +80,000
                                                        ========================================================
          TOTAL, NATIONAL GUARD & RESERVE EQUIPMENT....  .....  ..........  .....     759,800  .....    +759,800
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   committee recommended adjustments
                              army reserve
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$110,000,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Army Reserve 
units.
                              navy reserve
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$30,000,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Navy Reserve 
units.
                          marine corps reserve
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$40,000,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Marine Corps 
Reserve units.
                           air force reserve
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$50,000,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Air Force Reserve 
units.
                          army national guard
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$125,400,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Army National 
Guard units.
                           air national guard
    Miscellaneous equipment.--The Committee recommends 
$40,000,000 for the procurement of unspecified miscellaneous 
equipment to improve the readiness ratings of Air National 
Guard units.
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE AIRCRAFT
    The Committee recommends a $364,400,000 increase to the 
budget request for National Guard and Reserve components 
aircraft. Of the recommended funds, $284,400,000 is provided 
for C-130J aircraft for the Air National Guard and $80,000,000 
is approved for C-9B replacement aircraft for the Naval 
Reserve.
    The Committee believes that any additional support and 
conversion costs required for C-130 and WC-130 aircraft to 
accomplish Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve missions 
should be financed from within the funds recommended for 
unspecified miscellaneous equipment.
                       items of special interest
    The Committee agrees that this National Guard and Reserve 
equipment program shall be executed by the heads of the Guard 
and Reserve components with priority consideration for 
miscellaneous equipment appropriations given to the following 
items: Pacer Coin modifications, automatic identification 
technologies [AIT], FFG-7 command and control upgrade, UH-1/UH-
60 medical evac helicopters rescue hoist, automatic building 
machines, M-915/916 heavy dump trucks, 5-ton flatbed trailers, 
MIUW van upgrades, M-913/927 extended range 105 mm projectiles, 
SQQ-T1 trainer aircraft, Marine Corps Reserve CH-53E 
helicopters, F-16 improved avionics intermediate shop [IAIS], 
small arms simulators, KC-135 reengining, UH-60Q helicopter 
upgrades, night vision devices and drivers' night viewers, CH-
47 FADEC, UH-1 FADEC, AH-1 FADEC, Army National Guard external 
auxiliary fuel tanks, modular airborne firefighting systems, 
high mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles, heavy equipment 
transport system, M-9 armored combat earthmovers, field 
artillery ammunition support vehicles, AH-1F multiplatform 
boresight equipment for the Army National Guard, AH-64 mission 
simulator for the Army National Guard, SINCGARS, Medium Truck 
Extended Service Program, and M-109A6 Paladin, C-23 Sherpa 
enhancement program for the Army National Guard, F-16 air 
combat maneuver instrumentation global positioning system 
untethered training pods for the Air National Guard, C-26 
aircraft for the Air National Guard, upgrades for the ski-
equipped C-130 aircraft in the Air National Guard, Air Force 
Reserve C-20 aircraft, F-16 HARM targeting pods, launchers, 
test and support equipment, HARM upgrades for the Air National 
Guard, E-kit engine upgrades for Air National Guard F-15 
aircraft, F-16 litening night strike targeting pod system, M-
109A5 howitzer upgrade, heavy equipment transport system 
[HETS], M-1A2 tanks, total asset visibility hardware and 
software, fuzz suppression chip detector system mods.
                                TITLE IV
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION
                      Summary of Committee Action
    The fiscal year 1997 Department of Defense budget request 
for research, development, test, and evaluation [RDT&E] totaled 
$34,745,672,000. Title IV of the accompanying Senate bill 
contains $37,434,464,000, an increase of $2,688,792,000, or 7.7 
percent, to the budget estimate. The recommended allowance is 
$944,355,000 above the fiscal year 1996 appropriation for RDT&E 
in title IV. The following table summarizes the budget 
estimates and Committee recommendations:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Research, development, test, and evaluation:                                                                    
    Army........................................................       4,320,640       5,107,283        +786,643
    Navy........................................................       7,334,734       8,067,543        +732,809
    Air Force...................................................      14,417,456      14,778,540        +361,084
    Defense-wide................................................       8,398,836       9,190,092        +791,256
Director of Test and Evaluation.................................         252,038         269,038         +17,000
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation.....................          21,968          21,968  ..............
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
      Total, title IV, RDT&E....................................      34,745,672      37,434,464      +2,688,792
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         joint advanced strike technology/joint strike fighter
    The Committee approves the budget request of $589,069,000 
for development of new fighter and attack aircraft for the 
Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and the United Kingdom's Royal 
Navy. U.S. costs to develop these new aircraft are expected to 
be about $21,000,000,000. The Committee observes that melding 
the operational and technological requirements of four services 
into highly common airframes is a major challenge. Thus, it is 
far too early to rule out the prospects for major cost growth 
in this program.
    The Committee questions the current pace of the Joint 
Strike Fighter Program, given the costs to continue it, the 
potential for cost growth, and the need to fund other service 
high priorities now and in the future.
       defense federally funded research and development centers
    The Committee recognizes the efforts the Department of 
Defense has made to better manage the 11 federally funded 
research and development centers [FFRDC's] sponsored by the 
armed services and the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
[OSD].
    Nevertheless, the Committee observes that OSD's reliance on 
the FFRDC sponsors to define what are the core activities to 
which each FFRDC should be limited has yielded overly broad 
mission statements and core competencies.
    The Committee also is aware of a decision by the Department 
during the current fiscal year to protect funding for the 
studies and analysis FFRDC's at the expense of funding for one 
of the laboratory FFRDC's engaged in high-priority, classified 
activities. The Committee strongly urges the Department to 
reevaluate its FFRDC allocation priorities.
    Furthermore, the Committee is concerned that the 
Department's new 5-year plan for FFRDC's forecasts growth for 
the studies and analysis centers. The Committee recognizes the 
usefulness of obtaining a certain level of FFRDC analytical 
support. However, it questions the wisdom of buying more paper 
studies when so many real war-fighting requirements are 
underfunded.
    To address its concerns, the Committee recommends a general 
provision governing the amount of funds which are allocated to 
the defense FFRDC's. The provision limits the fiscal year 1997 
funds for FFRDC's to the total amount provided in fiscal year 
1996, constrains the studies and analysis FFRDC's to their 
fiscal year 1996 funding level, and deletes the increase in 
overall FFRDC funding requested for fiscal year 1997. The 
recommended provision permits the Secretary of Defense to 
increase the funds allocated to an FFRDC subject to the 
disposition by the congressional defense committees, in each 
case, of a prior approval reprogramming action request.
    The Committee directs that this relief mechanism only be 
used for unanticipated and emergency requirements. The 
Committee will not approve any reprogramming for any activities 
anticipated in the budget request but not identified by the 
Department in the individual FFRDC allocations proposed in the 
new 5-year plan.
    Finally, the Committee will regard any proposed offsets for 
increased FFRDC funding other than congressional initiatives as 
low departmental priorities and will deal with them accordingly 
during consideration of future supplemental or annual budget 
requests.
           Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation, Army
Appropriations, 1996....................................  $4,870,684,000
Budget estimate, 1997...................................   4,320,640,000
Committee recommendation
                                                           5,107,283,000
    The Committee recommends an appropriation of $5,107,283,000 
for the Army's research, development, test, and evaluation 
programs, an increase of $786,643,000 to the budget request. 
The budget activities and programs funded under this 
appropriation are discussed below.
                   COMMITTEE RECOMMENDED ADJUSTMENTS
    Environmental quality technology.--The Committee approves 
$10,000,000 for the U.S. Army Environmental Center/
Environmental Technology Division for a joint effort with the 
Tennessee Valley Authority/Muscle Shoals Environmental Research 
Center to develop, demonstrate, and validate a plasma energy 
pyrolysis system [PEPS]. PEPS technology has the ability to 
render hazardous, chemical, and medical waste into an inert 
glass slag byproduct.
    Army missile defense systems integration (demonstration/
validation).--The Committee is aware of the importance of the 
Missile Defense Battle Integration Center [BIC] in 
accomplishing the integration of the Army's Theater Missile 
Defense Program. The Army's Battle Integration Center has been 
a critical participant in numerous exercises and experiments in 
fiscal year 1996, serving as an important tool for 
accomplishing the integration of the Army's Theater Missile 
Defense Program. The Committee allocates $27,000,000 to 
continue BIC operations.
    Missile and rocket advanced technology.--The Committee 
directs that $9,000,000 of the funds budgeted in this program 
element shall be available only to continue evaluations under 
the competitive product improvement program for the hydra-70 
rocket.
    Artillery systems--demonstration/validation.--The Committee 
has provided funding to continue initial development of the 
advanced field artillery system known as Crusader. The Army 
recently transitioned the Crusader design to a solid propellant 
gun. This decision preserves Crusader's mobility advantage over 
the current Palladin system. However, Crusader's gun range will 
be matched by a number of international systems and could be 
achieved by improving the Palladin gun according to Army 
briefings.
    Given the impact of this decision on Crusader performance, 
the Committee believes that the Department of Defense should 
reevaluate all possible options for modernizing its self-
propelled howitzer. The system developed to modernize the 
Army's artillery force will likely serve the Army until 2030 or 
beyond. While the Army has placed great emphasis on equipping 
the first Crusader unit by 2005, Crusader must be a system for 
the 2020 battlefield.
    To ensure the improvements offered by Crusader merit an 
investment of over $8,000,000,000, the Committee believes DOD 
should conduct an independent assessment of all options for 
modernizing the Army's self-propelled howitzer force. The 
Committee directs the Under Secretary of Defense (acquisition 
and technology) to commission a Defense Science Board [DSB] 
panel to review all possible options for performing the 
artillery mission.
    The review should countenance the current and future threat 
the Army's combined arms force will face. Options may include 
an assessment of the ability of low cost, GPS guided rockets 
and standoff precision munitions like the joint direct attack 
munition [JDAM] to perform, in conjunction with an improved 
Palladin, portions of the artillery munition on today's and 
tomorrow's battlefield. The panel should assess all relevant 
aspects of the options, including the cost to acquire, the cost 
to effectively perform battlefield missions, and the 
flexibility to adapt to future battlefields.
    The Committee directs that the congressional defense 
committees receive a report summarizing the analysis and 
conclusions of the DSB panel no later than June 30, 1997.
    Landmine warfare.--The Committee has provided an increase 
of $18,000,000 to address technical problems with the wide area 
munition [WAM] and to accelerate the development of the 
preplanned product improvement [P\3\I] for WAM.
    The Army had planned to buy a limited number of basic WAM's 
to meet a military requirement to begin fielding this system in 
1996. Once emplaced, the basic WAM will detonate at a specified 
time. The WAM P\3\I version can be turned on and off and thus 
emplaced multiple times.
    Because of technical problems, limited production of the 
basic WAM has been delayed. The Committee directs that the 
additional funds be used to develop the improved WAM for 
procurement at the earliest possible date. The Committee has 
deleted procurement funds for the basic WAM and directs that 
prior-year funds be used to prepare for the production of the 
improved WAM.
    Landmine warfare/barrier--engineering development.--The 
Committee has deleted funds to begin EMD on the airborne 
standoff minefield detection system [ASTAMIDS]. The engineering 
and manufacturing development effort is premature until the 
results of a planned competitive test and Bosnia deployment are 
in hand. Furthermore, the Committee believes that newer 
technologies such as combined hyperspectral and thermal 
infrared can provide significantly better capability and 
enhanced military utility. The Committee has provided 
additional funds under the Office of the Secretary of Defense 
[OSD] demining program element which could be used to further 
develop ASTAMIDS.
    Combat feeding, clothing, and equipment.--The Committee has 
fully funded the budget request for continued development of 
the Land Warrior/Gen II soldier system. While the Army's plan 
to combine these programs offers several advantages, it fails 
to adequately address the Congress' mandate that the Army 
transition promising Gen II soldier component technologies into 
the development program. The Committee is also aware of 
significant questions raised by the General Accounting Office 
regarding the maturity of Land Warrior technology. The 
Committee directs that the Army adjust the Land Warrior/Gen II 
soldier program to provide adequate resources for the Gen II 
technology demonstration efforts and to establish a development 
schedule which realistically enables transition of Gen II 
technologies.
    Brilliant antiarmor submunition [BAT].--The Committee is 
concerned about the excessively concurrent development program 
for BAT. Before the basic BAT is fully defined and baselined, 
the Army is proceeding to commit itself to a preplanned product 
improvement [P\3\I]. Indeed, the BAT program experienced 
setbacks this year because the basic BAT configuration was not 
fully defined. Furthermore, a BAT submunition has not yet been 
successfully deployed from an Army tactical missile system 
[ATACMS]. In fact, the program is trying to resolve problems 
with the deceleration stabilization system [DSS], one of the 
critical subsystems required to deploy BAT from ATACMS.
    Based on this information, the Committee has reduced 
funding for the BAT P\3\I program by $20,000,000. The Committee 
believes that the current pace of the BAT P\3\I development 
program is not warranted until the baseline BAT is fully proven 
and successfully deployed from ATACMS. The Committee has added 
$12,500,000 sought by the Army to compensate for corrective 
actions and schedule delays caused by a design verification 
test [DVT] failure.
    Management headquarters (research and development).--The 
Committee allocates $18,801,000, increasing the budget request 
by $14,000,000. The Committee directs that the added funds 
shall be made available only to continue the Akamai program. 
The Committee directs that the Akamai funds are provided only 
to continue telemedicine efforts through the Tripler Army 
Medical Center. The Committee directs that $2,700,000 of the 
increase is available only to continue the development of dual 
mode hyperspectral/fluorescence imaging technology.
    The Committee is concerned about the merger of the Akamai 
and PACMEDNET programs for convenience. The Committee strongly 
urges the Army to explore ideas and technologies offered by 
entities outside of the PACMEDNET program. The Committee 
further urges the Army to assess the use of new contracts or 
alternate contract vehicles outside of the PACMEDNET program.
                           OTHER ADJUSTMENTS
    Program reductions and deferrals.--The following table 
lists program reductions recommended by the Committee to 
eliminate funds requested for programs which are not supported 
by firm requirements or out-year development and procurement 
funds; are premature until related, preliminary efforts are 
completed, and the results evaluated; are lower priority 
relative to other projects; are duplicative of other DOD 
projects; are increasing without a firm justification and out-
year transition commitments; or can be deferred without 
adversely affecting related program developments.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sensors and electronic survivability............................          23,608          19,792          -3,816
    Nuclear effects survivability technology....................  ..............  ..............          -4,816
    Projectile detection and cueing acoustic fire finder                                                        
     system\1\..................................................  ..............  ..............          +1,000
Ballistics technology...........................................          31,166          24,114          -7,052
    Vulnerability/lethality for TMD.............................  ..............  ..............          -4,178
    Future main battle tank ammo cartridge......................  ..............  ..............            -350
    Nonlethal technology........................................  ..............  ..............          -2,524
Combat vehicle and automotive advanced technology...............          31,552          27,552          -4,000
    Intra-vehicle electronic suite..............................  ..............  ..............          -4,000
Global surveillance/air defense/precision strike technol-  ogy..          40,258          25,258         -15,000
    Survivable armed reconnaissance on the digital battlefield                                                  
     [SARDB]....................................................  ..............  ..............         -15,000
Night vision advanced technology................................          32,597          27,890          -4,707
    Advanced targeting for SARDB................................  ..............  ..............          -1,297
    Aerial scout sensors integration............................  ..............  ..............          -3,410
Landmine warfare/barrier--Eng dev...............................          19,731           7,731         -12,000
    ASTAMIDS engineering development............................  ..............  ..............         -12,000
Aerostat Joint Project Office...................................          38,940          31,940          -7,000
    Risk Reduction Program......................................  ..............  ..............          -3,000
    Joint Program Management Office and program management                                                      
     support....................................................  ..............  ..............          -4,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Increase reflects Committee recommendations as outlined in the ``Program and project increases'' heading of 
  this report section.                                                                                          
    Excess funds.--The reductions recommended by the Committee 
in the following table delete funds which are excess to firm 
program requirements based on delays in the release of prior-
year funds; late award of contract efforts; slow execution of 
prior-year funds; or differences between the budget request and 
the actual program plans.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
University and industry research centers........................          47,288          44,288          -3,000
    Federated labs..............................................  ..............  ..............          -5,000
    National Automotive Center \1\..............................  ..............  ..............          +2,000
Combat vehicle and automotive technology........................          34,834          35,100            +266
    Carry forward...............................................  ..............  ..............          -1,834
    Voice instructional device \1\..............................  ..............  ..............          +2,100
Artillery systems--demonstration/validation.....................         258,771         218,771         -40,000
Night vision systems--Eng dev...................................          33,637          35,637          +2,000
    Target acquisition system--TLOS.............................  ..............  ..............          -3,000
    Apache second generation FLIR \2\...........................  ..............  ..............          +5,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Increase reflects Committee recommendations as outlined in the ``Program and project funding increases''    
  heading of this report section.                                                                               
\2\ Increase reflects Committee recommendations as outlined in the ``Authorization adjustments'' heading of this
  report section.                                                                                               
    Program and project funding increases.--The Committee 
recommends the addition of funds for the following projects and 
programs to reflect congressional priorities; to rectify 
shortfalls in the budget request for activities; to implement 
increases endorsed and/or requested by the Army to address 
budget shortfalls; and to effect funding transfers recommended 
by the Committee or the Army.
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   1997 budget      Committee      Change from  
                              Item                                  estimate     recommendation  budget estimate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Missile technology.............................................          20,295          32,795         +12,500 
    Advanced solid state dye lasers............................  ..............  ..............          +7,000 
    Kinetic energy missile technology..........................  ..............  ..............          +5,500 
Electronics and electronic devices.............................          20,922          25,122          +4,200 
    ``AA'' zinc air battery....................................  ..............           1,400          +1,400 
    Low cost reusable alkaline batteries for  SINCGARS.........  ..............           1,000          +1,000 
    No lead added alkaline cell................................  ..............             800            +800 
    Advanced nonmetallic rechargeable battery sys-  tem........  ..............           1,000          +1,000 
Human factors engineering technology...........................          14,072          18,372          +4,300 
    Med teams..................................................  ..............  ..............          +4,300 
Environmental quality technology...............................          19,457          47,857         +28,400 
    Environmental compliance projects using personnel and                                                       
     technologies at the WETO facility.........................  ..............  ..............          +5,000 
    Plasma energy pyrolysis system [PEPS]......................  ..............  ..............         +10,000 
    Hawaii Small Business Development Center...................  ..............  ..............          +5,400 
    Facility environmental management and monitoring system                                                     
     [FEMMS]...................................................  ..............  ..............          +4,000 
    Base facility environmental quality (Project A896)--                                                        
     Agriculture based bioremediation..........................  ..............  ..............          +4,000 
Logistics technology...........................................          17,808          20,808          +3,000 
    Cold preservation of food and ration quality enhancement...  ..............  ..............          +3,000 
Medical advanced technology....................................          11,601         187,083        +175,482 
    Breast cancer research.....................................  ..............  ..............        +150,000 
    Tissue replacement.........................................  ..............  ..............         +15,000 
    Nutrition research.........................................  ..............  ..............          +3,482 
    Prostate cancer research...................................  ..............  ..............          +7,000 
Weapons and munitions advanced technology......................          19,759          22,759          +3,000 
    Electrorheological fluid recoil system.....................  ..............  ..............          +3,000 
Military HIV research..........................................           2,919          14,919         +12,000 
Missile and rocket advanced technology.........................          90,037         110,037         +20,000 
    MLRS guided rocket.........................................  ..............  ..............         +12,000 
    Future missile technology integration......................  ..............  ..............          +8,000 
    Hydra-70 product improvement...............................  ..............  ..............          (9,000)
Joint Service Small Arms Program...............................           5,243          12,243          +7,000 
    Objective individual combat weapons........................  ..............  ..............          +5,000 
    Advanced light antiarmor weapons system  [ALAWS]...........  ..............  ..............          +2,000 
Advanced tank armament system [ATAS]...........................           9,639          12,639          +3,000 
    M-1A2 Tank Compact Autoloader Program......................  ..............  ..............          +3,000 
Weapons and munitions--Adv dev.................................  ..............           1,750          +1,750 
    Mk 19 weapons improvement..................................  ..............  ..............          +1,750 
Light tactical wheeled vehicles................................  ..............           3,000          +3,000 
    HMMWV Extended Service Program [ESP].......................  ..............  ..............          +3,000 
All source analysis system.....................................          36,200          38,200          +2,000 
    Integrated battlespace intelligence server [IBIS]..........  ..............  ..............          +2,000 
Landmine warfare...............................................          17,609          35,609         +18,000 
    Wide area munition.........................................  ..............  ..............         +18,000 
Advanced command and control vehicle [AC\2\V]..................           6,649           7,899          +1,250 
    Bradley C\2\V Test Program sets............................  ..............  ..............          +1,250 
Nonsystem training devices--Eng dev............................          42,865          52,865         +10,000 
    Phase II instrumentation for Joint Readiness Training                                                       
     Center....................................................  ..............  ..............         +10,000 
Automatic test equipment development...........................           2,793           7,793          +5,000 
    Integrated family of test equipment [IFTE].................  ..............  ..............          +5,000 
Brilliant antiarmor submunition [BAT]..........................         180,407         172,907          -7,500 
    Program cost increases.....................................  ..............  ..............         +12,500 
    BAT preplanned product improvement [P\3\I].................  ..............  ..............         -20,000 
Environmental compliance.......................................          53,911          55,911          +2,000 
    Natural gas boiler demonstration...........................  ..............  ..............          +2,000 
Management headquarters (research and development) Akamai......           4,801          18,801         +14,000 
Combat vehicle improvement programs............................         197,796         211,146         +13,350 
    Advanced displays for the Abrams tank......................  ..............  ..............         +10,000 
    M-1A2 SEP Test Program sets................................  ..............  ..............          +1,200 
    Bradley BFIST ODS Test Program sets........................  ..............  ..............            +900 
    Bradley A3 BFIST Test Program sets.........................  ..............  ..............            +450 
    Bradley A3 Test Program sets...............................  ..............  ..............          +3,300 
    Bradley Stinger Test Program sets..........................  ..............  ..............            +500 
    BFIST A3 phase II design engineering \1\...................  ..............  ..............          -3,000 
Missile/Air Defense Product Improvement Program................          30,959          85,959         +55,000 
    Patriot anticruise missile.................................  ..............  ..............         +40,000 
    Starstreak evaluation......................................  ..............  ..............         +15,000 
Other missile product improvement programs.....................           6,199          10,099          +3,900 
    Hellfire insensitive munition..............................  ..............  ..............          +3,900 
Industrial preparedness activities.............................          16,842          31,842         +15,000 
    Total integration munitions engineering [TIME].............  ..............  ..............         +10,000 
    Advanced nonmetallic rechargeable battery sys-  tem........  ..............           1,000          +1,000 
    Instrumented factory for gears [INFAC].....................  ..............           4,000          +4,000 
EW development/ATIRCM-ATRJ integration.........................          69,474          84,974         +15,500 
Army Kwajalein Atoll...........................................         136,864         146,864         +10,000 
Minor construction [RPM]--RDT&E................................           4,319           7,319          +3,000 
Maintenance and repair [RPM]--RDT&E............................          66,047          74,047          +8,000 
Base operations--RDT&E.........................................         216,649         232,649         +16,000 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Program reduction recommended as described under the heading ``Program reductions and deferrals.''          
    Authorization adjustments.--The Committee recommends the 
following adjustments based on the recommendations reported in 
the Senate bill authorizing programs and activities of the 
Department of Defense [DOD] for fiscal year 1997:
                                            [In thousands of dollars]                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Change from 
                              Item                                  1997 budget      Committee        budget    
                                                                     estimate     recommendation     estimate   
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Defense research sciences.......................................         141,682         127,332         -14,350
    Program reduction...........................................  ..............  ..............         -15,000
    Marine-derived biocatalysts for defense and industrial                                                      
     applications \1\...........................................  ..............  ..............            +650
Materials technology............................................          10,841          22,841         +12,000
    Hardened Materials Program..................................  ..............  ..............          +4,000
    High modulus PAN-based graphite fibers......................  ..............  ..............          +8,000
Military engineering technology.................................          37,898          38,898          +1,000
    Cold Regions Research and Engineering Lab...................  ..............  ..............          +1,000
Command, control, communications advanced technology............          23,120          35,620         +12,500
    Wave net technology.........................................  ..............  ..............          +4,000
    Space Applications Technology Program  [SAT-P] \1\..........  ..............  ..............          +3,500
    Field Laser Radar Demo [FLD] Data Analysis Center...........  ..............  ..............          +5,000
Landmine warfare and barrier advanced technology................          15,196          19,196          +4,000
    Standoff microwave ground penetrating radar project.........  ..............  ..............          +4,000
Army missile defense systems integration (demonstration/                                                        
 validation)....................................................           2,884          29,884         +27,000
    Battlefield Integration Center [BIC]........................  ..............  ..............         +27,000
Landmine warfare and barrier--adv dev...........................          16,464          28,564         +12,100
    Ground standoff mine detection system.......................  ..............  ..............         +12,100
Armored system modernization--adv dev...........................  ..............          12,000         +12,000
    M-1A2 Next Generation tank upgrade..........................  ..............  ..............         +12,000
Javelin.........................................................           1,643           6,143          +4,500
    Integration and tandem testing for new war-  head...........  ..............  ..............          +4,500
Engineer mobility equipment development.........................          35,410          50,710         +15,300
    Heavy assault bridge........................................  ..............  ..............         +12,300
    Heavy Assault Bridge Test Program sets \1\..................  ..............  ..............          +1,500
    Breacher Test Program sets \1\..............................  ..............  ..............          +1,500
DOD high energy laser test facility.............................           2,967          24,667         +21,700
    Operation and maintenance...................................  ..............  ..............         +21,700
Nautilus/THEL...................................................  ..............          55,000         +55,000
    Tactical high energy laser [THEL]...........................  ..............  ..............         +50,000
    Nautilus \1\................................................  ..............  ..............          +5,000
Digitization....................................................         110,180         131,980         +21,800
    Task Force XXI efforts and common operating environment                                                     
     migration..................................................  ..............  ..............         +21,800
Force XXI.......................................................  ..............         100,000        +100,000
Comanche........................................................         288,644         388,644        +100,000
Longbow--engineering development/2d gen FLIR....................           5,872          10,872          +5,000
Aircraft modifications/product improvement program..............             194          27,864         +27,670
    Improved cargo helicopter...................................  ..............  ..............         +22,720
    CH-47 engine upgrades.......................................  ..............  ..............          +4,700
    UH-60 door gun evaluation...................................  ..............  ..............            +250
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Increase reflects Committee recommendations as outlined in the ``Program and project funding increases''    
  heading of this report section.                                                                               
    Aircraft modifications/product improvement program/CH-47 
engine upgrade/UH-60 door gun evaluation.--As reflected in the 
``Authorization adjustments'' table appearing in this section, 
the Committee approves an increase to the budget request for 
this program element to begin development of the improved cargo 
helicopter [ICH] and to support engine upgrades for current CH-
47 cargo helicopters. The Committee also funds the engine 
upgrades in the Army aircraft procurement account.
    The Committee directs the Secretary of the Army to submit, 
no later than February 15, 1997, a detailed report on the 
programmatic objectives, schedule, technical risks, annual and 
total program costs, and inventory requirements for the ICH 
program.
    The Committee also is concerned about the defensive 
armament carried by Army utility helicopters for self-
protection and landing zone suppression during airborne 
assaults. Accordingly, the Committee directs the Army to 
conduct an operational test of the GAU/19 .50 caliber weapon 
system on a Blackhawk helicopter and to report the results of 
these tests to the congressional defense committees no later 
than February, 15, 1997. The Committee has added $250,000 to 
this program element to enable the Army Battle Laboratory to 
conduct these tests.
    Tissue replacement.--The Committee considers the 
development of elastin-based biomaterial and laser and optical 
appliances to hold great promise for battlefield surgical 
repair. This is for wounds which would otherwise result in loss 
of damaged organs and body structures that could not be 
repaired with conventional surgery. Early tests point to the 
efficacy of instant, high tensile strength bonding using low 
power diode laser-based procedures in internal organs and 
vessels. The Committee adds $15,000,000 to evaluate elastin-
based biomaterials deployed via dye targeted laser fusion in 
FDA approved clinical trials as a prelude to deployment in the 
battlefield. The funding will also be used to develop portable 
diode lasers with fiber-based optical delivery appliances 
suitable for use by medical corpsmen.
    Kwajalein Atoll; minor construction [RPM]--RDT&E; 
maintenance and repair [RPM]--RDT&E; base operations--RDT&E.--
The Committee recommends increases of $10,000,000, $3,000,000, 
$8,000,000, and $16,000,000, respectively, to these program 
elements to permit the Army to maintain mission performance, 
safety, and reduce the backlog of maintenance and repair at 
major installations which support RDT&E activities. The 
Committee directs that no below threshold reprogramming [BTR] 
adjustments may be made to all funds provided in these program 
elements.
                        [In thousands of dollars]                       
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Senate   
                                 1997 budget     Senate      compared to
                                  estimate      allowance      budget   
                                                              estimate  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST,                                           
     AND EVALUATION, ARMY                                               
BASIC RESEARCH:                                                         
    IN-HOUSE LABORATORY                                                 
     INDEPENDENT RESEARCH.....        14,701        14,701  ............
    DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.       141,682       127,332       -14,350
    UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY                                             
     RESEARCH CENTERS.........        47,288        44,288        -3,000
                               -----------------------------------------
      TOTAL, BASIC RESEARCH...       203,671       186,321       -17,350
                               =========================================
EXPLORATORY DEVELOPMENT:        ............                            
    TRACTOR ROSE..............         2,131         2,131  ............
    MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY......        10,841        22,841       +12,000
    SENSORS AND ELECTRONIC                                              
     SURVIVABILITY............        23,608        19,792        -3,816
    TRACTOR HIP...............         8,152         8,152  ............
    AVIATION TECHNOLOGY.......        24,683        24,683  ............
    EW TECHNOLOGY.............        15,845        15,845  ............
    MISSILE TECHNOLOGY........        20,295        32,795       +12,500
    MODELING AND SIMULATION                                             
     TECHNOLOGY...............        21,134        21,134  ............
    COMBAT VEHICLE AND                                                  
     AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY....        34,834        35,100          +266
    BALLISTICS TECHNOLOGY.....        31,166        24,114        -7,052
    CHEMICAL, SMOKE AND                                                 
     EQUIPMENT DEFEATING                                                
     TECHNOLOGY...............         2,343         2,343  ............
    JOINT SERVICE SMALL ARMS                                            
     PROGRAM..................         4,593         4,593  ............
    WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS                                               
     TECHNOLOGY...............        25,611        25,611  ............
    ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRONIC                                          
     DEVICES..................        20,922        25,122        +4,200
    NIGHT VISION TECHNOLOGY...        16,994        16,994  ............
    COUNTERMINE SYSTEMS.......         6,029         6,029  ............
    HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING                                           
     TECHNOLOGY...............        14,072        18,372        +4,300
    ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                                               
     TECHNOLOGY...............        19,457        47,857       +28,400
    COMMAND, CONTROL,                                                   
     COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY        15,307        15,307  ............
    COMPUTER AND SOFTWARE                                               
     TECHNOLOGY...............         6,638         6,638  ............
    MILITARY ENGINEERING                                                
     TECHNOLOGY...............        37,898        38,898        +1,000
    MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/                                                 
     TRAINING TECHNOLOGY......         9,528         9,528  ............
    LOGISTICS TECHNOLOGY......        17,808        20,808        +3,000
    MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY........        55,490        55,490  ............
    ARMY ARTIFICIAL                                                     
     INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY..         2,226         2,226  ............
                               -----------------------------------------
      TOTAL, EXPLORATORY                                                
       DEVELOPMENT............       447,605       502,403       +54,798