221st Base Support Battalion
Wiesbaden is nestled in the Rhein Valley at the junction of the Rhein and Main rivers, below the scenic Taunus Mountains. To the west extends the world famous Rheingau region, known for its white and sparkling wines.
While building fortifications, Roman soldiers discovered 26 natural hot springs that they quickly diverted into this remote Roman Post's famous baths. Known as "baths in the meadow", Wiesbaden's growth as a spa and health center reached its zenith near the end of the 19th century. The Kurpark (Spa Park) stretches half a mile northwards along the Kuranlagen. The park contains trees more than 100 years old and an attractive lake.
Wiesbaden's historic center encompasses most of the city's notable sights. Scenic gems include the Kurhaus, Hessian State Theater, Opera House; Markt Platz with the Market Church, City Hall, Hessian State Parliament and Biebrich Castle. The most popular and elegant annual event in Wiesbaden is the May Festival, which brings operatic and dramatic troupes from as far as Buenos Aires and Belgrade.
Above the city, on the Neroberg, rise the golden domes of the "Greek Chapel," built by a grieving Duke of Nassau for his young Russian bride who died giving childbirth.
The pedestrian zone and Wilhelmstrasse offer great shopping opportunities to please every taste and budget.
Mainz' rich history has been lighted by such luminaries as Barbarossa, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, and Gutenberg. Here was the site of the first printed (with movable type) book, a Gutenberg Bible printed in 1452-1455. The Gutenberg Museum displays his hand press and a reconstructed printing workshop. Mainz also is home to one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Germany.
The cathedral, or "Dom," serves as a focal point for the city. A large farmer's market takes place every Thursday and Saturday in the plaza beside the cathedral.
Mainz is perhaps most famous for being one of three major cities on the Rhein that celebrate Fasching. Fasching begins on the 11th day of the 11th month and culminates in a four-hour parade the last Monday before Lent.
